4.As a parent,you might have a close emotional connection with your child.You're the only one who can feel their emotions and understand almost all behavioral (51)C.Every mother has an opportunity to keep an eye on their children and analyze everything they say and do.Some signs (52)B that something bad is going to happen.If you see that your child is in low (53)D,you should be ready to take immediate measures to prevent the explosion of a crying bomb.
Please forget about physical punishment.This old-school-method of parenting is not the best way to cope with a child's bad temper. (54)B,physical punishment is very painful for children.This strategy is the easiest way to put in discipline and make your child willing to obey. (55)C,psychologists say that physical punishment is so offensive that it can lead to severe consequence.It fills the minds and hearts of children with fear,(56)A and anxiety.
Children are like inexhaustible sources of energy.They can run,jump,scream and fool around all day long.So we should lead them to use their negative energy in a proper manner.It's (57)B important to find developmental activities and keep your child engaged as much as possible.Let them play games and exercise (58)C they want-physical activity is good for their health.Don't forget to encourage your child and present them with candies or stickers.If your child is fond of singing or dancing,then give them an opportunity to open up and perform like a star.
Communication is vital for you and your kids.Every child needs (59)Asocialization and communication with parents and their peers.Your words and pieces of advice help them become stronger and find the right path in life.It's a good chance to avoid generation gap and build a relationship (60)D trust.Lack of contact and communication usually make children too (61)C and cultivate antisocial personality in future.
Remember to arm yourself with patience,for patience is the main (62)A for many parents who deal with children's bad temper.Every mother knows that it's hard to preserve unchanged calmness and remain indifferent to children's cries and tears.Increase the strength of your mind and fill your heart with hope and (63)B,because parenting is the hardest job in the world.
I think that the (64)C of the problem is not children,but their parents.I hope these useful pieces of advice will help you (65)D to your child's bad temper.What other ways to deal with a child's bad temper?Share your point of view!

51.A.a(chǎn)bilitiesB.principlesC.hintsD.virtues
52.A.createB.indicateC.imposeD.diagnose
53.A.controlsB.disciplinesC.emotionsD.spirits
54.A.In returnB.After allC.No wonderD.For instance
55.A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore
56.A.hatredB.boredomC.carelessnessD.shyness
57.A.roughlyB.extremelyC.slightlyD.subconsciously
58.A.a(chǎn)s well asB.a(chǎn)s soon asC.a(chǎn)s long asD.a(chǎn)s far as
59.A.gradualB.a(chǎn)cceptableC.completeD.feasible
60.A.leaving outB.a(chǎn)ddicted toC.going beyondD.based on
61.A.curiousB.courageousC.nervousD.generous
62.A.priorityB.responsibilityC.potentialD.possession
63.A.dignityB.wisdomC.braveryD.diligence
64.A.resourceB.instructionC.sourceD.a(chǎn)ssessment
65.A.a(chǎn)daptB.devoteC.referD.respond

分析 本文以家長為視角,闡述了孩子和學(xué)生之間可能產(chǎn)生的情緒問題以及家長能夠解決問題的有效手段.

解答 51-65  CBDBC  ABCAD   CABCD
51.C.考查名詞:根據(jù)前后文的understand和52空之前的同義詞signs,不難理解孩子的某些行為暗示著心理情緒的變化.故選C.
52.B.考查動(dòng)詞:同51題的hint,indicate表示暗示,是對(duì)前文的解釋說明,有一些信號(hào)暗示著不好的事情的發(fā)生.故選B.
53.D.考查名詞:根據(jù)"你要做好準(zhǔn)備,采取措施,防止孩子的情緒爆發(fā)",推測孩子正處于情緒低潮期,固定搭配be in low spirits; 故選D.
54.B.考查短語:對(duì)于前一句的解釋,老舊的體罰制度并不是解決孩子發(fā)脾氣的最佳辦法,故after all,表示畢竟.故選B.
55.C.考查副詞:對(duì)于前一句的否定,此空需要學(xué)生有較強(qiáng)的分析能力,"體罰是讓孩子聽話的最簡便容易的方法"與后句"心理學(xué)指出體罰是對(duì)于孩子的冒犯",兩者的邏輯關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折,否定前者.故選C.
56.A.考查名詞:根據(jù)句意"體罰會(huì)讓孩子的身心受到fear害怕,焦慮anxiety,和hatred憎恨."故選A.
57.B.考查副詞:根據(jù)句意,想要表達(dá)"發(fā)現(xiàn)一些啟發(fā)性活動(dòng)讓孩子全身心參與這件事十分重要",此處為副詞修飾important,強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,故extremely 表示"相當(dāng),十分"故選B.
58.C.考查短詞:承接上一句,"只要孩子想要參與這些活動(dòng),那就讓他們玩兒吧,因?yàn)閷?duì)健康十分有好處",故選C.
59.A.考查形容詞:可從后文中的比較級(jí)become stronger中得出,"循序漸進(jìn)的溝通是十分必要的",故選A.
60.D.考查短語:根據(jù)上下文含義,溝通之后產(chǎn)生信任,故家長孩子的良好關(guān)系也是基于信任.故選D.
61.C.考查形容詞:繼續(xù)闡述相反的概念,如果缺乏溝通,那么可能的結(jié)果,根據(jù)and cultivate antisocial得知,一定是一個(gè)表示負(fù)面情緒的近義詞nervous.故選C.
62.A.考查名詞:可以根據(jù)main判斷,耐心是家長解決孩子壞脾氣的主要手段,故priority表示"優(yōu)先考慮的事",故選A.
63.B.考查名詞:實(shí)際4個(gè)選項(xiàng)都過關(guān),可以根據(jù)后文你the hardest job著手,既然是最難的工作,那么就要充滿智慧的去做.故選B.
64.C.考查名詞:根據(jù)下文but their parents,表示這些情緒問題的源頭并不是單單來自于孩子.故選C.
65.D.考查動(dòng)詞:4個(gè)選項(xiàng)的搭配都是to,排除BC不符合文意,A為適應(yīng),D為應(yīng)對(duì),故D表示"以上這些建議希望可以幫助到你應(yīng)對(duì)孩子的情緒問題",而不是適應(yīng).故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做完型填空考生需要在不看題目選項(xiàng)的情況下瀏覽完全文,了解文章大意,尋找文字間的邏輯關(guān)系.如果發(fā)現(xiàn)自己看不懂,不要慌張,因?yàn)檫@是必然的.閱讀第一段,遇到空時(shí),看選項(xiàng),把選項(xiàng)全部略讀一遍,找出一個(gè)最合適第一個(gè)空的.做完全文再檢查.

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