For the first time in Hong Kong’s history, an entertainer has been written into middle school textbooks. He is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong. Yes, he is Chow Yun-fat.
The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook. Using his experience, students can learn to make the most of their time and to grab every opportunity to succeed．
On hearing about this, Chow said happily, “I really hope that my experiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid of difficulties and setbacks (挫折), for they are the only way to success.”
Indeed, Chow has travelled a long and difficult path to reach his success. In 1955, he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong. When he was 17, he had to leave school. He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman, camera salesman and taxi driver. These experiences paved (鋪路) the way for him to play all kinds of roles later in life.
Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s. He was one of the hardest working actors and starred in a number of popular TV dramas and films including “Shanghai Bund”(《上海灘》) and “A Better Tomorrow”. Since 1985, he has won many awards including Taiwan's Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards.
In 1995, he went to Hollywood. Although he was already over 40, he had to learn English. He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing certain sounds. His film, “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”, began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world. In 1998, the mayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun-fat Day”.
小題1:Chow Yun-fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because ________.
A．he plays best in Hong Kong
B．he keeps on struggling for success
C．his experiences are very special
D．he is well thought of
小題2:Chow felt ________ when he learned that he had been written into middle school textbooks.
A．surprisedB．shyC．sadD．happy
小題3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Chow Yun-fat is proud of his success.
B．Chow Yun-fat prefers to make a living by selling cameras rather than by performing.
C．Chow Yun-fat has won more awards than other actors.
D．Chow Yun-fat is popular both at home and abroad.
小題4:The underlined sentence (in paragraph 6) suggests ________.
A．chopsticks is of great help to practise English pronunciation
B．Chow Yun-fat is willing to struggle with difficulties
C．Chow Yun-fat has suffered a lot before he went to Hollywood
D．it is hard for a person who is over 40 years old to learn spoken English
小題5:The author wrote this passage to ________.
A．introduce Chow’s films
B．praise Chow for his excellent performance
C．call on people to learn from Chow
D．show why Chow is popular

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:C

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。結(jié)合第二段可知周潤(rùn)發(fā)被寫進(jìn)中學(xué)課本重要是因?yàn)樗麨榱顺晒Χ鞒龅穆L(zhǎng)而刻苦的奮斗（his long hard struggle for success）。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。結(jié)合On hearing about this, Chow said happily可知答案。
小題3:推斷題。結(jié)合His film, “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”, began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world. 可知答案。
小題4:句意理解題。劃線句子的意思是說周潤(rùn)發(fā)為了練習(xí)發(fā)音甚至把筷子放進(jìn)嘴里，這表明了周潤(rùn)發(fā)的奮斗精神，故選B。
小題5:寫作目的題。文章主要寫了周潤(rùn)發(fā)作為為追求成功而刻苦奮斗的例子入選中課本，作者顯然是希望人們學(xué)習(xí)他這種精神。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Surtsey Was born in  1963.  Scientists  saw the birth of this island.  It began at 7.30 a.m.  on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's (船長(zhǎng)) feet.He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch it. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967. It was 175 metres high and 2 kilometres long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.
小題1: Surtsey is_______.
A．a(chǎn)n island not far from IcelandB．a(chǎn) new volcano
C．a(chǎn) fishing boatD．a(chǎn) place in Iceland
小題2: Scientists flew there_________.
A．to stop the birth of the islandB．to save the fishing boat
C．to learn about the islandD．to build a house
小題3: When did scientists fly to Surtsey?
A．Before the volcano broke out
B．As soon as the volcano broke out.
C．About four days after the volcano broke out
D．After the volcano stopped rushing up.
小題4:The best title of this article probably is______.
A．A New IslandB．The Birth of an Island
C．A New WorldD．Scientists Discovered Surtsey

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Technology has been an encouragement of historical change. It acted as such a force in England beginning in the eighteenth century, and across the entire Western World in the nineteenth. Rapid advances were made in the use of scientific findings in the manufacture (制造) of goods, which has changed ideas about work. One of the first changes was that other forms of energy have taken the place of human power. Along with this came the increased use of machines to manufacture products in less time. People also developed machines that could produce the same parts for a product: each nail was exactly like every other nail, meaning that each nail could be changed for every other nail. This means that goods could be mass production, although mass production required breaking production down into smaller and smaller tasks.
Once this was done, workers no longer started on the product and labored to complete it. Instead, they might work only one thousandth of it, other workers completing their own parts in certain order. There is nothing strange about this manufacturing work by today's standards. Highly skilled workers were unable to compare with the new production techniques, as mass production allowed goods of high standard to be produced in greater number than could ever be done by hand. But the skilled worker wasn't the only loser, the common workers lost too. Similar changes forced farmer away. The increased mechanization (機(jī)械化) of agriculture freed masses of workers from ploughing the land and harvesting its crops. They had no choice but to stream toward the rapidly developing industrial centers. Increasingly, standards were set by machines. Workers no longer owned their own tools, their skill was no longer valued, and pride in their work was no longer possible. Workers fed, looked after and repaired the machines that could work faster than humans at greatly reduced cost.
小題1:In this passage, which of the following is NOT considered as a change caused by the use of scientific findings in the production of goods?
A．Other forms of energy have taken the place of human power.
B．The increased exploitation (剝削)of workers in the 19th century.
C．The increased use of machines to make products in less time.
D．The use of machines producing parts of the same standard.
小題2:The underlined word “this ”in the second paragraph refers to the change that ______
A．each nail could be taken the place of by every other nail
B．each nail was exactly like every other nail
C．producing tasks became smaller and smaller
D．goods could be mass produced
小題3:According to the writer, highly skilled workers ______
A．completely disappeared with the coming of the factory system
B．were dismissed(解散) by the boss
C．were unable to produce goods of high standard
D．were unable to produce fine goods at that same speed as machines
小題4:According to the passage, what did the farmers have to do with the coming of mechanization of agriculture?
A. Many of them had to leave their farmland for industrial centers.
B. They stuck to their farm work.
C. They refused to use machines.
D They did their best to learn how to use the machines.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

About 12,000 years ago- long before the famous UFO crash make headlines in America—an alien spaceship crashed in China. And their descendants are still living in a faraway Chinese village today! That is the mind-bending claim made in the new book Out of Time and Place, a collection of reports from the files of Fate, a magazine edited by Terry O’Neil.
The story first came to light in 1937 when an expedition led by Chi Pu-Tei came across a group of caves deep in the Bayan-Kara-Ula Mountains. In the caves were found strange-looking skeletons with big heads and small, slender bodies—closely matching typical descriptions of space aliens. The explorers also uncovered 716 mysterious stone discs with strange hieroglyphics(象形文字) on them.
In Qinghai Province, where the mountains lie, ancient stories tell of small, skinny beings with oversize heads who came from the sky long long ago. And to this day, locals live in fear of attack from strange-looking creatures from above.
And there is more. In 1947, British scientist Karyl Robin-Evans led an expedition into the mountains and discovered a group of dwarfs(侏儒) who called themselves the Droza. “They told him that their ancestors came from a planet in the Sirius（天狼星）system and crashed in this mountain area a long time ago,” writes Hausdorf, “Many of them were killed, but survivors adapted to living on this rough planet far from home.”
For decades, Robin-Evans’ claims were dismissed as nonsense. But in 1995, the Associated Press reported that in the region a village named Huilong had been discovered—populated by 120 dwarfs ranging from 3-foot-10 to 2-foot-1tall.Hausdorf asks, “Could these people be the last living descendants of the survivors of the legendary UGO crash—the Chinese Roswell?”
小題1:Which of the following are the findings of Chi Pu-Tei?
a. strange-looking skeletons           b. UFO crash
c. stone discs                       d. dwarfs
e. strange hieroglyphics               f. skinny beings
A．a(chǎn), c, dB．c, e, fC．a(chǎn), c, eD．a(chǎn), b, e
小題2:Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly _____.
A．introduce ancient stories in Qinghai Province
B．show evidence of the existence of aliens in Qinghai Province
C．express fears of attack from aliens
D．describe the spaceship crash in China
小題3:What can be safely concluded from the passage?
A．This passage is a piece of science news recently issued.
B．Chinese are descendants to the survivors of the alien spaceship crash
C．The UFO crash in the Byan-Kara-Ula Mountains has recently been seen
D．Many people are curious about aliens from outer space
小題4:What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A．Recent research about the Chinese Roswell.
B．News stories about Roswell UFO Crash.
C．Chi Pu-Tei’s discovery in China.
D．Robin-Evans’ claims.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The famous car Rolls-Royce has been largely hand-made and always one of the most expensive cars on the market.
In fact, Rolls-Royce is made up of two men’s names, Charles S. Rolls and Henry Royce. They came from very different backgrounds, received very different educations and when they met; their careers were going in very different directions.
In 1903, Royce bought a second-hand France Decauville car. He found the car unreliable, difficult to start and overheated. Royce decided he could do better himself and set about building two-cylinder (雙杠發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) car of his own design. The first of these, built almost completely by Royce himself, was a success in almost every way: it started easily, ran smoothly and was very reliable. It never failed to impress everyone who saw it rode in the car, including Rolls.
While he was a university student at Cambridge, Rolls acquired a French Peugeot. It was the first automobile seen at Cambridge and by the time Rolls finished his studies, he was probably the most skilled driver in Britain. In 1902, Rolls went into the business of selling cars and became a leading automobile distributor. He was looking for a British car to market when he was told that Henry Royce had designed and built a two-cylinder automobile.
In 1904, Royce and Rolls joined together to build and sell motor car. They combined their talents—Royce the engineer and Rolls the salesman and businessman.
And, just two years later, the partnership produced the Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost, a milestone car acclaimed (盛贊) by many by the time as the “ best in the world”. Over the years the automaker built a legendary reputation.
小題1:The Rolls-Royce is expensive for its ______ .
A．procedureB．engine
C．functionD．impression
小題2:The underlined word “distributor” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______ .
A．bossB．producer
C．buyerD．seller
小題3:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．The Rolls-Royce car is the most expensive car in the world.
B．The two cylinder car built by Royce failed to impress people.
C．When Rolls graduated from Cambridge University, he didn’t do well in driving.
D．In 1906 the Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost was popular with many people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It was a simple letter asking for a place to study at Scotland’s oldest university which helped start a revolution in higher education. A 140-year-old letter written by a lady calling for her to be allowed to study medicine at St Andrews University has been discovered by researchers. Written by Sophia Jex-Blake in 1873, the seven-page document, which urged the university to allow women to study medicine at the institution, was released yesterday on International Women’s Day.
The document was discovered buried in the university archives (檔案) by part-time history student Lis Smith, who is completing her PhD at St Andrews Institute of Scottish Historical Research. She said: “We knew that Sophia Jex-Blake and her supporters, in their effort to open up university medical education for women, had written to the Senatus Academicus (校評(píng)議委員會(huì)) at St Andrews in an attempt to gain permission to attend classes there, but we didn’t know documentary evidence existed. While searching the archives for information about the university’s higher certificate for women, I was astonished to come across what must be the very letter Jex-Blake wrote.”
In the letter, Sophia and her supporters offered to hire teachers or build suitable buildings for a medical school and to arrange for lectures to be delivered in the subjects not already covered at St Andrews. Although her letter was not successful, it eventually led to the establishment of the Ladies Literate in Arts at St Andrews, a distance-learning degree for women. The qualification, which ran from 1877 until the 1930s, gave women access to university education in the days before they were admitted as students. It was so popular that it survived long after women were admitted as full students to St Andrews in 1892.
Ms Jex-Blake went on to help establish the London School of Medicine for Women in 1874. She was accepted by the University of Berne, where she was awarded a medical degree in January 1877. Eventually, she moved back to Edinburgh and opened her own practice.
小題1:Sophia wrote a letter to St Andrews University because she wanted _______.
A．to carry out a research project there
B．to set up a medical institute there
C．to study medicine there
D．to deliver lectures there
小題2: Lis Smith found Sophia’s letter to St Andrews University _______.
A．by pure chance
B．in the school office
C．with her supporters’ help
D．while reading history books
小題3:Sophia’s letter resulted in the establishment of _______.
A．the London School of Medicine for Women
B．a(chǎn) degree programme for women
C．a(chǎn) system of medical education
D．the University of Berne
小題4:When did St Andrews University begin to take full-time women students?
A．In 1873.
B．In 1874.
C．In 1877.
D．In 1892.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while others don't.
　　The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the "White House” ever since.
小題1:White House is a house for ___________.
A. the American people.
B. the soldiers of U.S.A.
C. the presidents of U.S.A.
D. the patients of U.S.A.
小題2:England fought with America in ____________.
A．1810B．1812C．1814D．1916
小題3:The house is called "White House" because ____________.
A．it's covered with snow
B．the house is very clean
C．the stone walls of the house were painted white
D．they like white colour
小題4:The White House was painted white because ____________.
A．the house is old　　
B．the house is new
C．it was once on fire and was with marks
D．they have enough paint
小題5:"ever since" means ___________.
A．neverB．onceC．from then onD．Before

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the 19th century, Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific Coast. The most difficult part of their trip was crossing “the Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon.
The western desert can be very dangerous. There is little water and there are few trees. But the desert also has scenery of great beauty. Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat, sandy valley floor. The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and on TV.
In Arizona, man-made dams across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country. At Lake Powell, the red stone arch of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake.
There are few roads. Many areas of Lake Powell’s shore can only be reached by boat or on foot. But hikers in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures, painted on the rocks.
In Death Valley, California, the summer temperature rises to 130°F—165°F. There is less than inches of rain each year. Death Valley is the lowest place in America---925 metres below sea level. In the 1800s, many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat.
Although the desert is dry and seems empty, there is plenty of life if you look closely. Snakes and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat. They live underground and come out at night, when it is cool. Plants such as cacti need very little water. When it does rain in the desert (sometimes only once or twice a year), plants grow quickly, and flowers open in a single day. For a short time, the desert is covered with brilliant (very bright) colours.
小題1:In the 19th century, Americans moved from east to west because they            .
A．enjoyed the tripB．wanted to make their home there
C．wanted to find new grassland thereD．had no water to drink
小題2:From this passage. we can conclude that         .
A．the western desert is a good place for people to live in
B．there is little water but there are many trees in the desert
C．the desert is dangerous but it is full of beauty
D．till now, people know little about the desert
小題3:In the 1800s, many travelers died in Death Valley because of            .
A．illnessB．high temperature
C．cold weatherD．poisonous water
小題4:In the desert, animals will die           .
A．if they move aboutB．if they can’t make holes underground
C．if they come out at nightD．if they drink much water

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


IV. Reading(30)
A
Mathematical ability and musical ability may not seem on the surface to be connected, but people who have researched the subject -- and studied the brain—say that they are. Three quarters of the bright but speech-delayed children in the group I studied had a close relative who was an engineer, mathematician or scientist, and four fifths had a close relative who played a musical instrument. The children themselves usually took readily to math and other analytical subjects and to music.
Black, white and Asian children in this group show the same patterns. However, it is clear that blacks have been greatly overrepresented in the development of American popular music and greatly underrepresented in such fields as mathematics, science and engineering.
If the abilities required in analytical fields and in music are so closely related, how can there be this great discrepancy? One reason is that the development of mathematical and other such abilities requires years of formal schooling, while certain musical talents can be developed with little or no formal training, as has happened with a number of well-known black musicians.
It is precisely in those kinds of music where one can acquire great skill without formal training that blacks have excelled popular music rather than classical music, piano rather than violin, blues rather than opera. This is readily understandable, given that most blacks, for most of American history, have not had either the money or the leisure for long years of formal study in music.
Blacks have not merely held their own in American popular music. They have played a large role in the development of jazz, both traditional and modern. A long string of names comes to mind—W.C. Handy, Louis Armstrong, Charlie Parker…and so on.
None of this presupposes(假設(shè)，意味著) any special innate（先天的）ability of blacks in music. On the contrary, it is perfectly consistent with blacks having no more such inborn ability than anyone else, but being limited to being able to express such ability in narrower channels than others who have had the money, the time and the formal education to spread out over a wider range of music, as well as into mathematics, science and engineering.
36. what is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.    Mathematical ability and musical ability are connected.
B.    Mathematical ability has more to do with the brain than musical ability.
C.    More people are good at music than math.
D.    More research should be done into the relationship between mathematical ability and math ability.
37. The word “discrepancy” (Para. 3) most probably means ____.
A. difference  B. excellence  C. inborn ability     D. inability
(38. What can be inferred about opera?
A.    It requires formal training.
B.    It is often enjoyed by those with strong analytical ability.
C.    It is disliked by blacks.
D.    It is more difficult to learn than classical music.
39. Which of the following statements is true according to the last paragraph?
A.    Blacks have special innate ability in music.
B.    Unlike others, blacks do not have innate ability in music.
C.    Jazz is one of the narrow channels through which blacks express their ability in music.
D.    Those who have money and time choose mathematics over music.
40. which of the following questions does the passage mainly concern?
A.    Are musical ability and mathematical ability connected?
B.    Why have blacks been greatly over represented in the development of American popular misic?
C.    What kinds of music require formal training?
D.    What are the contributions made by black musicians?

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案