People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking. They try to find a solution by trial and error. However, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six stages in analyzing a problem.

First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam’s bicycle is broken, and he cannot read it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.

Next the thinker must define the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find out the reason why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. He must make his problem more specific.

Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop. He can look at his gears carefully.

After studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.

Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. He immediately realizes the solution to his problem: he must clean the gear wheels.

Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short , he has solved the problem.

1.What is the best title for this passage?

   A. Six Stages for Repairing Sam’s Bicycle     B. Possible Ways to Problem-solving

   C. Necessities of Problem Analysis                D. Suggestions for Analyzing a Problem

2. In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except                 .

   A. recognize and define the problem     B. look for information to make the problem clearer

   C. have suggestions for a possible solution

   D. find a solution by trial or mistake

3. By referring to Sam’s broken bicycle, the author intends to _________.

   A. illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle   B. discuss the problems of his bicycle

   C. tell us how to solve a problem              D. show us how to analyze a problem

4. Which of the following is NOT true?

   A. People do not analyze the problem they meet.

   B. People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.

   C. People may learn from their past experience.

   D. People can not solve some problems they meet.

5. As used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short” means _________.

       A. in the long run               B. in detail            C. in a word          D. in the end

【小題1】B

【小題2】D

【小題3】C

【小題4】A

【小題5】C

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:活題巧解巧練·高一英語(yǔ)(上) 題型:050

閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).

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1.From the story we can infer that ________.

[  ]

A.mail is important to all countries

B.not enough letters are sent all over the world

C.a(chǎn)ll the letters must go to Switzerland first

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2.The Universal Postal Union was formed ________.

[  ]

A.to help move mail quickly around the world

B.to give many men a chance to work

C.to help men meet in Switzerland

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[  ]

A.Countries around the world need each other's help.

B.Most people do not put enough postage on letters.

C.It is not possible for letters to get lost on the way.

D.Some of the letters are too large to be put into the mailbox.

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[  ]

A.money paid when you buy a stamp

B.money spent on an envelope

C.the charge for carrying a letter by post

D.the pay postman receives for his work

5.This passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.different kinds of stamps in different countries

B.a(chǎn)n organization that makes rules

C.international mail

D.the size and weight of letters

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:走向清華北大同步導(dǎo)讀·高一英語(yǔ)(上) 題型:050

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  Matt grows the nicest vegetables in the village. He grows fruits, too——big, sweet apples and oranges. And what else? Well, the biggest and the prettiest flowers.

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  Do you want big vegetables and the loveliest flowers? Well, just give your plants a lot of music.

1.Matt grows plants in his garden ________.

[  ]

A.when he is free

B.when he wants to make some money

C.only when it is warm

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[  ]

A.he sells most of what he grows in the market

B.he has no one to support

C.he grows a lot of fruit and he does not eat any

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[  ]

A.a(chǎn)nd they are his good friends

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4.In fact, besides watering the plants sometimes ________ .

[  ]

A.Matt does nothing else at all

B.Matt gives them nothing but music

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D.Matt tries to explain why his plants grow so well

5.Plants love music ________.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn)nd Matt knows that well

B.but Matt refuses to give his plants any

C.a(chǎn)nd everyone understands that

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015屆廣東省陽(yáng)東一中高一上學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)

單詞拼寫(xiě):(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

1.Frederick William I,the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an           history .

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5.Then           between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoken first Danish and later French.

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7.People began to wonder how long the           would last.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年貴州省六高三第一次考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Counterfeit ( 假的) medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries. Like other counterfeits, they look like real products. But counterfeit drugs may contain too little or none of the active ingredients of the real thing.

People do not get the medicine they need. And in some cases counterfeits cause death. Twenty children in Bangladesh died last year after being given acetaminophen(醋氨酚). The medications contained ingredients that looked, smelled and tasted like the real thing. The medicine was produced by a local drug company that used a dangerous substitute to save money.

The problem of counterfeit medicines is especially serious in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The W.H.O. estimates that up to thirty percent of medicines on sale in many of those countries are counterfeit. The problem is less widespread among industrialized countries. The W.H.O. says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States, Canada, Japan, and New Zealand.

But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on the Internet is counterfeit.

Much is being done to fight counterfeit drugs. Several companies are developing ways to make counterfeits easier to identify. And there are existing methods, like a machine that can quickly identify chemicals in pills to confirm if the pills are real. Other ideas include things like special tracking codes for drug packages. People could send a text message with the code and get a message back, which proves that what they bought is listed in a database. Some drug makers and other companies put three-dimensional images called holograms (全息圖)on their products as a security device.

1.Last year twenty children in Bangladesh died because of _____.

A.online medicines                       B.unreal drugs

C.a(chǎn)cetaminophen                         D.unclean water

2.We can draw a conclusion from the passage that______.

A.it is very cheap and convenient to buy medicines online.

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C.more and more people will buy products online.

D.we had better not buy medicines online.

3.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.It reveals the reasons why counterfeit drugs are widespread.

B.Some measures are being taken to fight counterfeit drugs.

C.Special tracking codes for drug packages are used to identify counterfeits.

D.It shows the danger of counterfeit drugs.

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A.Canada.           B.Japan.            C.New Zealand.       D.India.

 

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Every country had its heroes. The heroes are the people that nation and especially the young peo­ple 21_____ . If you get a list of the 22   _____of a nation, it will tell you the potential (潛力)of the nation.

If today in America ’ you ask the high school students to list their heroes their 23____ would prob­ably divide into three groups. rHie first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people 24 _____with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent (天才)but one 25_____ if one should hold up rock stars as model. The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life isnot all that — 26 ____  . The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles (時(shí)裝).However oneshould 27 _____more in a hero than such things as 28______ and fine clothes.

A second type of heroes for the American youth are sports stars. Again you have a person who has a great talent in one area_ 29 _____. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit 30_____. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of 31_____ of the sports stars.

A third group of heroes are TV or movie stars. These people may have lots of 32___ ,tal­ent and are quite handsome. However ’ the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and should not be held up as a 33____  for young people.

Today,the rock stars,the sportsmen  and the actors 34____ have become the models of the youth in America. Really,do you hear a young person say that his 35____ is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? These people are not 36____ and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are 37____ people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.

What is really sad is that the young try to 38____ their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes as theirs, if the heroes of today for the American youth are 39 ____only to rock stars, sportsmen and actors, the future does not look too 40_____ .

1.

A.

dislike

B.

admire

C.hate

D.

satisfy

2.

A.

doctors

B.

soldiers

C.teachers

D.

heroes

3.

A.

choice

B.

conclusion

C.a(chǎn)nswer

D.

questions

4.

A.

interested

P.

connected

C. excited

D.

pleased

5.

A.

wants

B.

hopes

C.wonders

D.

expects

6.

A.

bad

B.

simple

C.silent

D.

good

7.

A.

gather

B.

spend

C.put

D.

be after

8.

A.

paper

B.

money

C.food

D.

book

9.

A.

sports

B.

music

C.movie

D.

teaching

10.

A.

regular

B.

disorder

C.happy

D.

hard

11.

A.

sports

 

B.

life

 

C.clothes

D.talent

12.

A.

teaching

 

B.

running

 

C.a(chǎn)cting

D.pretending

13.

A.

model

 

B.

example

 

C.lessor

D.education

14.

A.

both

 

B.

each

 

C.a(chǎn)ll

D.none

15.

A.

parent

B.

husband

C    wife       D. hero

16.

A.

rich

 

B.

poor

 

C.healthy

D.kind

17.

A.

stupid

 

B.

talented

 

C.terrible

D.weak

18.

A.

persuade

 

B.

praise

 

C.remember

D.follow

19..

A.

enough

 

B.

limited

 

C.powerful

D.great

20.

A.

bright

 

B.

usual

 

C.necessary

D.important

 

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