短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
In recent years many flowers shops have been appeared in our small town. It is
common for people to buy flowers when they go to a gathering, visiting a sick friend,
or attend a wedding or birthday party. I still remember clear one day last year when
Tom, a disabled student, presented some flowers to his mother to express his gratitude for
her. He owing his entire life to his mother’s kind and care. With her he would not
have had the confidence or the courage to fight his disability. As a result the great
effort he has made, he was finally admitted to a key university.
【小題1】flowers →flower
【小題2】have been→去掉been
【小題3】visiting→visit
【小題4】clear→clearly
【小題5】for→to
【小題6】owing→owed
【小題7】kind →kindness
【小題8】With→Without
【小題9】result ∧the→of
【小題10】has→had
解析試題分析:本文敘述了作者看到了一個殘疾人在媽媽的鼓勵下取得了自信和戰(zhàn)勝疾病的勇氣,最終被重點大學(xué)錄取,他后來在花店買了些花送給媽媽來表示對她的衷心感謝。
【小題1】考查名詞。這里名詞作定語一般用單數(shù)名詞,故用flower.
【小題2】考查動詞。因為appeare是不及物動詞,沒有被動,故去掉been.
【小題3】考查動詞。這里是buy ,visit和attend 是并列的,所以都用同樣的動詞形式,故用visit.
【小題4】考查副詞。clear是形容詞,clearly是副詞,來修飾動詞。
【小題5】考查介詞。express gratitude to sb 向某人表示感激,是固定短語。
【小題6】考查動詞。這里應(yīng)該用謂語動詞根據(jù)上下文需用過去式,故用owed.
【小題7】考查名詞。Kind是形容詞,kindness是名詞,在所有格的后面應(yīng)該用名詞。
【小題8】考查介詞。根據(jù)上下文的語境可知沒有她,他就不能有自信和勇氣來戰(zhàn)勝疾病,故用without.
【小題9】考查固定短語。as a result of“因為”,后接原因。
【小題10】考查動詞。根據(jù)was finally admitted 可知,努力肯定發(fā)生在過去的過去,故用過去完成時所以用had.
考點:短文改錯。
點評:文中考查了固定短語,名詞、副詞、介詞及動詞等的用法及意義,需要考生有扎實的基礎(chǔ)知識能夠正理解短文的語境,會分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)而判斷用該詞的什么形式。
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