【題目】How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U. S.

For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. 1 With good guides, some education,and a few precautions(預(yù)防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have access (機會) to the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.

Most kids have started to use search engines. 2 There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. 3 But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet.

4

A few other tips

● Don’t put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.

● Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.

5

● And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.

A. The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a “content screener(過濾器)”.

B. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go.

C. Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.

D. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers.

E. Tell your child not to talk to any strangers.

F. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing(瀏覽) the Internet.

G. And also parents can help the child in trouble.

【答案】

1D

2B

3A

4F

5C

【解析】本文講述因特網(wǎng)對孩子既有利也有害,并告訴父母應(yīng)該如何保護他們的孩子遠離那些不適合孩子的網(wǎng)絡(luò)資料。

1D

根據(jù)上句:對一些父母來說,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)像是一個叢林,充滿了對孩子的危險?崭裣戮有好的向?qū)В?/span>一些教育和一些預(yù)防措施,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)就可以安全地航行。根據(jù)上下句的意思可知此空應(yīng)是一個轉(zhuǎn)折句,可知D. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers.(但是包含了奇跡和危險)符合題意。

2B

根據(jù)上句大多數(shù)孩子已經(jīng)開始使用搜索引擎。再根據(jù)空格下句:有一些搜索引擎是專門為孩子設(shè)計的?芍丝盏囊馑际牵浩渲性S多對發(fā)現(xiàn)大量有趣的網(wǎng)站是有用的,他們也可以找到一些你可能不希望自己的孩子去的地方。故選B。

3A

根據(jù)上句某個軟件只包含已選定的安全地點。再根據(jù)空格下句:但這不可能是完全可靠的。此句的this應(yīng)該指的就是空格上的內(nèi)容:限制訪問最流行的方式是使用所謂的過濾器“,也就是說過濾器也不可能是完全可靠的,故選A。

4F

上文介紹了限制訪問最流行的方式是使用所謂的“過濾器“,下文又介紹了另一種方式,并提出幾條建議。此處關(guān)鍵詞是way,可知F. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing(瀏覽) the Internet.(另一種方式是當(dāng)孩子上網(wǎng)的時候媽媽或爸爸在附近。故選F。

5C

另一中方式中給父母提出了四條建議,以祈使句的形式出現(xiàn),本空應(yīng)該是一個祈使句,選項中只有C/E是祈使句,因為本文講的是關(guān)于孩子上網(wǎng),C項中的on-line是關(guān)鍵詞,故選C。

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