分析 文章主要介紹了在倫敦舉行的中國(guó)明代藝術(shù)展的情況,讓世人更多地了解中國(guó)歷史.
解答 9-12 ACDB
9.A 推理判斷題.文章主要介紹了在倫敦舉行的中國(guó)明代藝術(shù)展的情況,重點(diǎn)講這次重要的展覽,故選A.
10.C猜測(cè)詞意題.此處指認(rèn)真觀察欣賞藝術(shù)品,與C項(xiàng)意思相符,故選C.
11.D正誤判斷題.根據(jù)"This was a time when the political and social system of the dynasty became stable(穩(wěn)定);During this time,Beijing became the capital of China,and Zheng He (1371-1433)set sail and reached the shores of eastern Africa.可知A、B、C正確,根據(jù)which are all from Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).可知D項(xiàng)中明代結(jié)束時(shí)間錯(cuò)誤,故選D.
12.B推理判斷題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段British people probably knew more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty after the Portuguese and Spanish came to China to trade.but they don't know much about the earlier period,which in China was a more culturally important period.可知Jessica認(rèn)為英國(guó)人對(duì)明代后期了解較多而對(duì)明前期了解較少,故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 推理判斷題不僅要求考生讀懂文章中的每個(gè)句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關(guān)系,結(jié)合自己的生活常識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn),再通過(guò)邏輯推理和判斷,理解文章的言外之意,從而揭示文章的深層涵義.如文中第24小題本文主要講述了屠呦呦獲諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)以及對(duì)世界的貢獻(xiàn)及對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)的支持和貢獻(xiàn).故選B.
任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫作目的,讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問(wèn)題.
推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到,因此推理時(shí)我們務(wù)必要忠于原文,在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù),即:已知部分-推論的前提,從中推測(cè)出未知部分-推理的結(jié)論,切忌妄加評(píng)論,把自己的觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)成作者的觀點(diǎn).
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