【題目】The day when I would go off to college was around the corner. Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (燙衣板)and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”

Mom clearly explained her ______ for this lesson. I was going to be ______ and needed to learn this ______ skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good ______.“Learn to iron a shirt,” Mom said, “and you can iron ______.”

But ironing shirts was not ______ work. It didn’t make use ______long muscles we used to throw a baseball, and it wasn’t a ______ operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop ______ every 10 feet. Moreover, an iron produced steam and it carried an element of ______.If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d get ______. If you forgot to turn it off when you ______, you might burn down the house.

As for technique, Mom ______ me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皺的)parts.______ had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would______ them.

Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of ______. ______failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. ______,through ironing I’ve learned the ______ of solving even the most troublesome problems. “______ wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”

1A. emotions B. rules C. reasons D. methods

2A. helpful B. confident C. powerful D. independent

3A. unnecessary B. essential C. specific D. nutritious

4A. conclusion B. suggestion C. impression D. observation

5A. anything B. something C. nothing D. none

6A. useful B. easy C. special D. suitable

7A. of B. in C. for D. from

8A. direct B. single C. smooth D. strange

9A. advertisement B. sign C. symbol D. mark

10A. doubt B. pressure C. surprise D. danger

11A. burnt B. warm C. excited D. ill

12A. jumped off B. fell down C. went away D. looked up

13A. taught B. chose C. forced D. sent

14A. Cuffs B. Pants C. Socks D. Collars

15A. touch B. design C. see D. admire

16A. honesty B. freedom C. justice D. pride

17A. Whichever B. Whoever C. Wherever D. Whatever

18A. Instead B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However

19A. approach B. lesson C. process D. method

20A. Make up B. Deal with C. Ask for D. Rely on

【答案】

1C

2D

3B

4C

5A

6B

7A

8C

9B

10D

11A

12C

13A

14D

15C

16D

17D

18B

19D

20B

【解析】文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文。作者回憶了自己在上大學前的暑假,母親教會作者自己熨衣服的技巧。作者母親認為作者將要獨立并且需要學會這個至關重要的技能。通過熨衣服,作者也學會了解決生活中最棘手問題的方法。

1 C考查名詞。A. emotions情感; B. rules 規(guī)則; C. reasons 理由; D. methods方法。媽媽清楚地解釋了這一課(指學會燙衣服)的原因。The reason for,---的理由,故選C。

2D考查形容詞。A. helpful有幫助的; B. confident 自信的; C. powerful強有力的; D. independent獨立的。我要獨立,需要學習這個基本技能。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。

3 B考查形容詞。A. unnecessary不必要的; B. essential 基本的; C. specific 特定的; D. nutritious有營養(yǎng)的。這里指作者母親認為作者將要獨立并且需要學會這個至關重要的基本技能。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。

4 C考查名詞。A. conclusion結論; B. suggestion 建議; C. impression印象; D. observation觀察。這里指正確的燙好的衣服將會幫助作者留下好的印象。故選C。

5A考查不定代詞。A. anything任何事情; B. something 某事; C. nothing 無事; D. none一個也沒有。并且你能熨任何東西。故答案為A。

6 B考查形容詞。A. useful 有用的; B. easy 容易的; C. special特殊的; D. suitable合適的。根據(jù)后文的種種描述可以得知:燙襯衫不是一件很容易的工作。故選B。

7A考查介詞。句意:它沒有使用我們用來扔棒球的長肌肉。make use of利用,故答案為A。

8C考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. direct直接的;B. single單身的;C. smooth光滑的,流暢的;D. strange奇怪的。就像溜冰那樣,它(指燙襯衫)并非順暢的操作。故選C。

9B 考查名詞。A. advertisement 廣告; B. sign標記; C. symbol符號; D. mark痕跡。熨衣服就像在大街上開著一輛車,每隔10英尺就有一個停車標志。故選B。

10D動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. doubt懷疑;B. pressure壓力;C. surprise驚訝;D. danger危險。而且,熨斗產(chǎn)生蒸汽并帶來危險。故選D。

11 A考查形容詞。A. burnt 燒傷的; B. warm 溫暖的; C. excited 興奮的; D. ill病的。如果你碰到了錯誤的部分,你就會被燒傷。故答案為A。

12 C考查動詞詞組。A. jumped off 跳下來; B. fell down 倒下; C. went away 離開; D. looked up查詢。如果當你離開的時候你忘記把它關掉,你也許會把房子燒光。故選C。

13A動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. taught教會;B. chose選擇;C. forced強迫;D. sent送。關于技術,媽媽教我開始平面空間向外,一直將熨斗向前推到有褶皺的部分。故選A。

14D考查名詞。A. Cuffs 袖口; B. Pants 短褲; C. Socks襪子; D. Collars根據(jù)下文Mom said they were close to your face,可知,領子必須熨好。故選D。

15 C考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. touch接觸;B. design設計;C. see看到;D. admire羨慕。從語境可知,媽媽說它們靠近你的臉,那里每個人都能看到它們。故選C。

16D考查名詞詞義辨析。A. honesty誠實;B. freedom自由;C. justice公正;D. pride自豪。a sense of pride自豪感。多年來,我已經(jīng)熟練的學會了熨襯衫,這給我一種自豪感。故選D。

17.D考查讓步狀語從句。句意:無論我在生活中遭受了什么挫折,一件熨過的襯衫告訴我,我擅長某件事。根據(jù)句意可知選D。

18 B考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. Instead反而;B. Besides除……之外;C. Otherwise否則;D. However然而。除此之外,通過熨衣服,我已經(jīng)學會了解決最棘手問題的方法。故選B。

19 D考查名詞。A. approach 途徑接近 B. lesson 教訓; C. process過程; D. method具體的方法。除此之外,通過熨衣服,我已經(jīng)學會了解決最棘手問題的方法。可知答案為D。

20B考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解。A. Make up組成、編造;B. Deal with處理。對付;C Ask for詢問;D. Rely on依靠。 “一次處理皺的部分”,正如媽媽曾經(jīng)說過,“不久之后一切都會解決”。故選B。

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