Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very__1__with everything he had. However，when he found his elder brother was_2__than him，he felt disappointed. So he__3_hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to__4__some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money，he started__5_for land.
He__6__that on the neighboring land，there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to__7__their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the__8__of his visit. The head welcomed him，accepted the gifts and agreed to his_9__to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land__10__giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could__11__by walking through the land before sunset (日落)．He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the__12_，he could have it.
The farmer became very__13__when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of__14__without paying anything. He came_15_the next morning and started running，not walking，__16__he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal，he neither ate food，nor drank water，nor had any rest. He just continued__17__.Without eating，or drinking，or resting he just got very__18__.When he came back to the head in the evening，he__19__right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet.
Don’t be greedy (貪婪的) or you will__20__everything finally.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】D
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
【小題11】A
【小題12】D
【小題13】C
【小題14】A
【小題15】B
【小題16】A
【小題17】D
【小題18】C
【小題19】B
【小題20】A
解析試題分析：本文的主要內(nèi)容是：一位農(nóng)民為了得到更過(guò)的土地，活活把自己累死了。這個(gè)故事告訴我們這樣一個(gè)道理，貪心會(huì)讓人失去一切。
【小題1】 根據(jù)下文However，when he found his elder brother was richer than him，he felt disappointed可知之前他一直生活很開(kāi)心，故選B。
【小題2】根據(jù)So he thought hard about how he could also be richer，可知選C。
【小題3】根據(jù)下文Finally he got an idea.可知他在冥思苦想，怎樣才能變得富有，故選A。
【小題4】根據(jù)He started to spend less money on food and clothes可知他是在省錢(qián)，故選D。
【小題5】 根據(jù)下文The head welcomed him，accepted the gifts and agreed to his request to get the land，可知這里想說(shuō)他開(kāi)始尋找地，故選B
【小題6】根據(jù)下文He bought some gifts and went to see their head，可知這里想說(shuō)他注意到了鄰居的土地，故選C。
【小題7】根據(jù)下文He presented the gifts to the head and told him the purpose
of his visit.可知他買(mǎi)了一些禮物并且去拜訪了他們的首領(lǐng)，故選A。
【小題8】根據(jù)下文The head welcomed him，accepted the gifts and agreed to his request to get the land.，可知他告訴了首領(lǐng)他前來(lái)拜訪的目的，故選D。
【小題9】根據(jù)The head told him that he could have the land without giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could cover by walking through the land before sunset (日落)，可知首領(lǐng)同意了他的請(qǐng)求，故選B。
【小題10】根據(jù)下文Now he could have lots of land without paying anything，故選C。
【小題11】根據(jù)下文He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the day，he could have it，故選A。
【小題12】根據(jù)When he came back to the head in the evening，故選D。
【小題13】根據(jù)when he heard this offer可知首領(lǐng)給他提供這樣的好處，他自然是感到很高興，故選C。
【小題14】根據(jù)The head welcomed him，accepted the gifts and agreed to his request to get the land.，故選A。
【小題15】根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容，可以看出這位農(nóng)民是一個(gè)很貪婪的人，所以他一定是早早就來(lái)了，故選B。
【小題16】根據(jù)he could cover the largest area.，故選A。
【小題17】根據(jù)He came early the next morning and started running，故選D。
【小題18】根據(jù)He just continued running ，Without eating，or drinking，故選C。
【小題19】根據(jù)Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet，故選B。
【小題20】這個(gè)故事中農(nóng)夫的貪心，導(dǎo)致他失去了生命，失去了一切，故選A。
考點(diǎn)：這是一篇故事
點(diǎn)評(píng)：答題前一定要略讀全文，把握文章要表達(dá)的主題，注意前后句與句，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒(méi)有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來(lái)。答完后再通讀一遍文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫。
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C
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閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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The eldest son bought straw with his coin。 But one coin bought only a bit of straw。 Even when he had spread it as much as he could, the straw covered only a corner of the room。
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1. A. fooled B. tricked C. puzzled D. shocked
2.A. crying B. smiling C. thinking D. whispering
3. A. write B. type C. grasp D. glance
4.A. seldom B. adequately C. little D. much
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8. A. attitude B. attempt C. arrival D. admission
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14.A. therefore B. although C. yet D. however
15. A. more B. excellent C. strange D. huge
16.A. wound B. pride C. success D. hurt
17.A. kindness B. memory C. comfort D. support
18.A. supplied B. offered C. paid D. contributed
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