7.The headmaster told us         football in the teaching building.( 。
A.not to playB.to not playC.not playingD.not played

分析 班主任告知我們不要在教學(xué)樓里踢足球.

解答 答案是A.本題考查動(dòng)詞tell后接賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法.tell后接動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語,即tell sb.to do sth.;動(dòng)詞不定式的否定式在to do前直接加not,所以它的否定結(jié)構(gòu)是tell sb.not to do,答案選擇A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn);然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷.要積累常見非謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配和句型.

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