【題目】 單詞或短語填空

【1】My schedule is quite ____________ (靈活)—I could arrange to meet with you at any time.

【2】We will ____________ (賠償) you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.

【3】Since her husband died, she has been so ____________ (抑郁) that she cries at the least thing.

【4】The police will have the pictures ____________ (擴(kuò)大) in order to identify the thief.

【5】Tom has a ____________ (偏好) for meat rather than vegetables.

【6】He had come half a dozen times to ____________ ____________ (拜訪) the musician.

【7】He seems strange; I don’t know what to ____________ ____________ (理解) him.

【8】He ____________ the team ____________ (使失望) by not trying hard enough.

【9】The excitement of moving to a new house will soon ____________ ____________ (消失).

【10】Robert has ____________ ____________ (接管) the running of the family firm from his father.

【答案】

【1】 flexible

【2】compensate

【3】depressed

【4】enlarged, magnified

【5】preference

【6】call on

【7】make of

【8】let down

【9】wear off

【10】taken over

【解析】

試題分析：根據(jù)所給漢語單詞或短語填空，每空一詞。

【1】 flexible be動(dòng)詞后面用形容詞作表語，故填flexible。

【2】compensate 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故填compensate。

【3】depressed 句意：他感到抑郁。故填depressed。

【4】enlarged, magnified 固定結(jié)構(gòu)：have +賓語+過去分詞，有---被---，此處的意思是：警察把這照片擴(kuò)大，故填enlarged, magnified。

【5】preference 固定詞組：have a preference for對(duì)---有一個(gè)偏好，故填preference。

【6】call on 句意：他已經(jīng)六次來拜訪音樂家。call on sb.拜訪某人，故填call on。

【7】make of 句意：他似乎很奇怪，我不知道怎么去理解他。make of 理解，了解。故填make of。

【8】let down 句意：他讓這個(gè)對(duì)很失望。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填let down。

【9】wear off 句意：搬到新房子的興奮很快就會(huì)消失。wear off磨損，磨掉，逐漸減弱，逐漸消失，故填wear off。

【10】taken over 句意：Robert已經(jīng)從他父親那里接過了家庭公司的經(jīng)營權(quán)。此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填taken over。

【知識(shí)歸納】

1.en- 是動(dòng)詞的后綴，enlarge擴(kuò)大；enrich使豐富；encourage鼓勵(lì)。

2.-en 是動(dòng)詞的后綴，widen 拓寬；strengthen增強(qiáng)。

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