In-line skating（滾軸溜冰）is a fun sport that everyone can enjoy. Follow these safety tips to keep skating safe and fun.
Step 1: Gear up!
Even before you put on your skates, put on all your safety gear（護具）.
Step 2: Buckle up!
Strap（綁緊）on your skates. Make sure they fit well and are snugly（緊貼）around your ankles. This helps your ankles stay strong and straight.

Step 3: Fall down!
You probably do not usually try to fall. But it is good to practice falling on skates. Fall forward onto your knee pads. Put out your hands and let your wrist guards hit the ground. See? Are you surprised that it doesn’t hurt?
Practice falling until it is easy to fall forward and get up again. If you are not afraid to fall, you will try new things. Knowing how to fall will help you be a better skater and find your balance. When you can stay balanced, you won’t fall as much.
Step 4: Stop!
Make sure you can stop on your skates. The quickest and safest is probably the brake stop. The brake is usually on the back of the right skate.
The brake stop:
Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Let your right skate roll a little forward. Bend your knees as if you are sitting down. Then press your right heel down hard. This will make your brake pad drag on the ground until you stop.
The T stop:
Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. Then turn your right foot out so the toes are pointing to your right. Drag your right skate. Let the wheels drag on the ground until you come to a stop.
Another way to stop is to run or jump onto the grass.
Step 5: Roll around!
Find a flat, smooth place to practice. Do not skate in streets. Parks and playgrounds are good places to practice. Look for “No skating” signs to make sure you can skate there.
【小題1】According to the article, which of these steps are most important for a new skater?

A．Learn to fall and stop safely.
B．Find a class and skate fast.
C．Relax and have fun.
D．Buy expensive gear and skates.
【小題2】In the step right after “Buckle up!” you should practice how to _____________.
A．skate fastB．brakeC．fall safelyD．put on gear
【小題3】To begin a brake stop, you should let your right skate roll forward, bend your knees, and _________.
A．turn your foot
B．press your right heel down
C．put your wrists out in front
D．tighten your skates
【小題4】How is the passage organized?
A．It tells stories about skating.
B．It gives descriptions of skates.
C．It uses a question-and-answer form.
D．It gives step-by-step instructions.


【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】D

解析

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　　‘Student Voice’ is a student-run education conference discussing education in the 21st century．This event aims to gather the views and opinions of students not only in Victoria and Australia, but around the globe．On Sunday 29 July 2012 students will discuss a series of questions regarding the role of education in the 21st century．By the end of the day they will hopefully have comprehensive answers to be shared with schools around the state and maybe even the world．

　　Students from Preshill would like to invite a group of 5-10 students from your school to participate in this free forum(討論)．The event is being held on Sunday 29 July 2012 from 10am-2.30pm at the Hawthorn Town Hall, 360 Burwood Rd, Hawthorn．They are inviting students who are enthusiastic on any of our topics of discussion to present a keynote speech on the day．

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Key Question：What is the ideal 21st century education?

1．Is it a school's place to teach ethics, values, morals, confidence, self-esteem?

2．What are the effects of a uniform national curriculum(課程)?

3．How can we make education more engaging?

4．Should students be compared and ranked against each other?

5．What is the place of social networking and new media technology in education?

6．What is the best way to determine student knowledge?

Visit their Facebook page(see below)for updates, to communicate with organizers and other participants, and to indicate your interest in making a keynote speech．

The Student Voice Organizing Committee Facebook Page URL：

http：//www．facebook．com/pages/Student-Voice-The-Student-Education-Conference/101834233239391? sk=info

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What is the aim of the Student Voice Conference?

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To gather students' ideas about education and share these ideas with schools．

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To discuss the ideal 21st century education with students．

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Who can participate in the Student Voice conference?

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How to carry out the ban on drunk driving．

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The Student Voice Organizing Committee Facebook Page URL:
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Student-Voice-The-Student-Education-Conference/101834233239391?sk=info
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A．To gather students' ideas about education and share these ideas with schools.
B．To discuss the ideal 21st century education with students.
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B．Students only from Australia and Victoria.
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A．How to carry out the ban on drunk driving.
B．The development of international economics
C．The effects of a uniform national curriculum.
D．Advantages of shopping on line.
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2. What are the effects of a uniform national curriculum(課程)?

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