Anna Whitney, a sophomore (大學(xué)二年級(jí)學(xué)生) at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college. “I was always 1 prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I would not answer the questions 2 . I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn't think of the answers. My 3 grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher.”Another student in microbiology had 4 experiences. He said,“My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test, I sat down to take it, and I was so nervous that I was 5 . My hands were moving up and down so 6 that it was hard to hold my pencil. I knew the material and I knew the answers. Yet I couldn't 7 write them down!”
These two young students were 8 something called test anxiety (考試焦慮)。Because a student worries and is anxious about a test, his or her 9 does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think 10 because of the extreme tension and nervousness. Although poor grades are often a 11 of poor study habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been as a real problem, not just an 12 or a false explanation of lazy students.
Special university counseling(指導(dǎo)) courses try to help students. In these courses, counselors try to help students by teaching them 13 to manage test anxiety. At some universities, students take tests to 14 their tension. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. Students are trained to become 15 in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds 16 at ease (安心). 17 information then comes out without difficulty on a test.
An 18 at the University of California explains,“With almost all students, relaxation and 19 stress are felt after taking our program. Most of them experience better control 20 their tests. Almost all have some improvement.”
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：導(dǎo)學(xué)大課堂必修三英語(yǔ)北師版 北師版 題型：054
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年廣東省新興縣惠能中學(xué)高一月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：填空題
信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）。
下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合的信息，請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。(答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上)
首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文：
HOW TO BOOK (預(yù)定)
Booking tickets for an important play on September 8.
A By Telephone
For credit card (信用卡) bookings. Calls are answered.
Box office (售票處)
01789-95623 9a.m.-8p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)
0541-541051 (24 hours, 7 days, no booking charge)
B By Fax
For credit card bookings. Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.
Box office 01789-261974 or 01862-387765
C By Post
Please enclose(附上) a cheque (支票) details together with 50p to the total amount (總額) to cover postage. Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV376BB.
Booking opens for all the plays.
D In Person
Box office
RST hall, 9:30a.m.-8p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)
9:30a.m.-6p.m.when theatres are closed (Sun.)
E Overseas Booking
The easiest method of payment is by credit card.
CREDIT CARDS
We accept Visa, Master Card, American Express and Diners Club. Please give the card number, name and address of the card holder.
F By E-mail
Please visit the website http://www.bigcitytheatre.com and you will get the ticket in no time. Book the ticket online through the online payment system. 10p would be charged for each ticket.
請(qǐng)閱讀以下購(gòu)票者的信息，為他們匹配最合適的購(gòu)票方式。
【小題1】Mr. Wallet is a retired man and has lots of free time. Watching plays is one of his favorites. The theatre is not far from his home.
【小題2】 Mrs. Bright is a business woman. There is a fax machine in her office but she wants to get the ticket as soon as possible. She doesn’t want to pay extra money for the ticket.
【小題3】Anna is a college student. At the beginning of this term, she is busy in all kinds of things. Thus, she can not afford to go to the theatre to book the ticket by herself. And she has no credit card at hand right now.
【小題4】 Shelly studies in Beijing University now. She will fly back to her country this weekend, before which she must book the ticket for the play.
【小題5】Mr. William works in a company as a computer programmer and has an easy access (機(jī)會(huì)) to the Internet. He wants to get the ticket as soon as possible.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆河南周口中英文學(xué)校高一上學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
Anna lived on the side of a valley．One summer, there was a very big , and a lot of houses down below Anna＇s were washed away．Anna＇s house was enough to escape the flood, so when the water had and the other houses were there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud（泥）, her house was just all right．
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, Anna took in one of the families that had lost in the flood and she her home with them until it was for them to rebuild their house．
Anna＇s friends were when they saw Anna do this．They could not understand why Anna wanted to give so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to ．
“Well,” Anna her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very , because her husband had been killed in the and she had a lot of children I have now．The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to only one present to all of us．Now I’ll go and get it．’ She came back with a who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents．‘Here’s our ,she said to her children．
The children were and happy to get such a present．They the little girl, and she grew up as their sister．Such was that Christmas present．”
1.A．a(chǎn)ccident B．flood C．fire D．earthquake
2.A．below B．big C．high D．small
3.A．reduced B．come C．disappeared D．a(chǎn)ppeared
4.A．rising B．standing C．flowing D．falling
5.A．so B．for C．but D．since
6.A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything
7.A．gave B．shared C．found D．built
8.A．necessary B．important C．obvious D．possible
9.A．worried B．disappointed C．satisfied D．puzzled
10.A．them B．him C．herself D．us
11.A．supply B．grow C．support D．educate
12.A．a(chǎn)sked for B．talked with C．turned up D．explained to
13.A．sad B．rich C．poor D．happy
14.A．storm B．rain C．war D．flood
15.A．because B．which C．that D．a(chǎn)s
16.A．get B．make C．send D．buy
17.A．boy B．student C．teacher D．girl
18.A．child B．daughter C．present D．sister
19.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．lovely C．excited D．sorry
20.A．disliked B．gained C．led D．welcomed
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010-2011學(xué)年山東省高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：完型填空
I prefer the stories about the swimmers at the Beijing Olympics，one of which is about Zakia Nassar. She's a 21-year-old Palestinian __21__ Bethlehem studying dentistry in Jenin. Having had neither a __22__ nor a chance to an Olympic-sized pool in the past year, she had no choice but to __23__ on her own at a 12m public pool.
There is a 50-meter __24__ in nearby Nazareth, but the Israeli government did not __25__ her to use it.
Nassar was __26__ to training only when she returned to her parents' home in Bethlehem, __27__ she did so only about every two months for two days or so. __28__ the pool is only 12 meters long.
“My parents and friends always __29__ me, reminding me that I had to keep training if I __30 wanted to go to the Olympics,” she said.
It was only when Nassar __31__ China a month ago that she finally got the opportunity to swim in a 50m pool and enjoyed the __32__ of having a coach.
When she at last took part in the Games, she swam the 50m in 31.97 seconds, a(n) __33__ of seven seconds on her personal __34__. Nassar said it was the most beautiful moment of her life.
She will not __35__ on the cover of Time magazine or __36__ millions of dollars in endorsements（捐款）, but she can always say she won a race at the Olympics. For her, it wasn’t about __37__ the other swimmers or winning a prize, but about __38__ her own goal, __39__ difficult. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,” I think of her. Then I realize how __40__ the task before me really is.
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【答案】 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 【解析】略 【題型】完型填空 【適用】一般 【標(biāo)題】2011屆山東省寧陽(yáng)一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】故事類閱讀 【結(jié)束】 17【題文】You're busy filling out the application form for a position you really need. Let's assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it appealing to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University? More and more people are turning to cheat like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars（登記員） at most well-known colleges say they deal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of about one per week. Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are unwilling to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them "cheats"; another refers to them as "special cases". One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by "no such people". To avoid outright(徹底的) lies, some job-seekers claim that they "attending" means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that "being associated with" a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century—that's when they began keeping records, anyhow. If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a false diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from "Smoot State University". The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the "University of Purdue". As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper. 41.The main idea of this passage is that ______.
42.According to the passage, "special cases" refers to cases that ______.
43.We can infer from the passage that _______.
44.This passage implies that ______.
【答案】 45.B 46.B 47.D 48.D 【解析】略 【題型】閱讀理解 【適用】一般 【標(biāo)題】2011屆山東省寧陽(yáng)一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類 【結(jié)束】 18【題文】Doris Lessing was born in 1919 in Persia, moving as a child with her family to southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, where she stayed in school only to the age of 14. A year after moving to London, she published her first novel in 1950. The Grass is Singing examines unbridgeable racial conflict in colonial Africa through the eyes of a white farmer's wife and her black servant. Her literary breakthrough came in 1962 with publication of The Golden Notebook, seen by many, though not necessarily Lessing, as a pioneering work of modern feminism（女權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)）. A disjointed study of the mind of the main character, Anna Wulf, the novel explores her thoughts about Africa, politics, relationships with men and sex, and Jungian analysis and dream interpretation. Lessing's themes changed to psychology in her works from the 1960s, and by the 1970s she was interested in the Islamic mystic tradition of Sufism（蘇菲教派）. Her turn toward science fiction with the Canopus series in the early 1980s was not warmly received by traditional critics, but she has continued to be popular with new readers and numerous literary awards, including the David Cohen British Literary Prize and the Companion of Honour from the Royal Society of Literature, both in 2001. Following the announcement, the Horace Engdahl told VOA why he was personally so pleased with Lessing's selection. “She is one of the truly great writers -- of novels, short stories, fiction and non-fiction,” Engdahl said. “She is one of the few writers who have had the courage to uphold the principle of equality between the male and female experience, and she has given the impulse to numbers of other women writers. And she is really the mother of a school that is one of the most important in our contemporary literature.” At 87, Doris Lessing is the oldest Nobel Literature winner since the first prizes were awarded in 1901. 49. What would be the best title of the passage?
50.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
51.According to the fourth paragraph, _______.
52.The underlined word “impulse” in the 6th passage is closest in meaning to _______.
【答案】 53.C 54.C 55.B 56.D 【解析】略 【題型】閱讀理解 【適用】一般 【標(biāo)題】2011屆山東省寧陽(yáng)一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】人物傳記類 【結(jié)束】 19【題文】將下列句子翻譯為英語(yǔ)，必須用所提示的英語(yǔ)單詞或提示單詞的派生形式。 57.病人被交給�？漆t(yī)生治療。(refer) _______________________________________________________________________ 58.我們的老師從來(lái)不允許考試作弊。(tolerate) _______________________________________________________________________ 59.我把成功歸功于我所受到的教育。(owe) _______________________________________________________________________ 60.他的言行不一致。(correspond) _______________________________________________________________________ 61.外出忘記帶傘是他的特點(diǎn)。(typical) _______________________________________________________________________ 62.你對(duì)這部電影感興趣嗎？(appeal) _______________________________________________________________________ 63.他被禁止駕車(chē)六個(gè)月。(ban) _______________________________________________________________________ 64.他最近被任命為委員會(huì)成員。(appoint) _______________________________________________________________________ 65.他對(duì)我們總是坦誠(chéng)相待，他從不灰心喪氣。(give way to) _______________________________________________________________________ 66.另一方面，經(jīng)常處于廣告的包圍之中，我們的想法有可能隨著時(shí)間的流逝而發(fā)生變化。(be exposed to) _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 67.The patient was referred to a specialist for treatment. 68.Our teacher never tolerates cheating in exams. Our teacher has no tolerance to cheating in exams. Out teacher is never tolerant of cheating in exams. 69.I owe my success to my education. 70.His actions don’t correspond with his words. 71.It’s typical of him to forget his umbrella when he goes out. 72.Does the film appeal to you? 73.He was banned from driving for six months. 74.She has recently been appointed to the committee. 75.He was always honest with us and never gave way to disappointment. 76.On the other hand, being constantly exposed to advertisements can help to change our opinions over time. 【解析】略 【題型】其他 【適用】一般 【標(biāo)題】2011屆山東省寧陽(yáng)一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】漢譯英 【結(jié)束】 20【題文】你的英國(guó)朋友Jack想了解北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，就本屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)作一簡(jiǎn)單介紹。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 1. 從2008年8月8日至24日歷時(shí)17天，二百多個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)參賽。 2. 本屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)打破43項(xiàng)世界記錄、132項(xiàng)奧運(yùn)會(huì)記錄，美國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員Michael Phelps創(chuàng)一次奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌最多的記錄。 3. 中國(guó)隊(duì)表現(xiàn)突出，獲100枚獎(jiǎng)牌、50枚金牌，金牌總數(shù)第一，創(chuàng)歷史之最。 4. 北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦獲得全球贊譽(yù)。 注意：字?jǐn)?shù)：120左右 Dear Jack, I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jack, I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games. The 2008 Summer Olympic Games lasted 17 days, which were held in Beijing on August 8th and dropped their curtain on Aug. 24. More than 10,000 athletes from over 200 countries and areas took part. The Games saw 43 new world records and 132 new Olympic records. The American athlete, Michael Phelps broke the record for most gold medals in one Olympics. China performed so wonderfully that it won a total of 100 medals, including 51 gold medals, leading the gold medal count for the first time in history. Beijing’s successful hosting of the Games has earned global praise and the organizing work has been considered perfect. I hope the 2012 London Olympic Games will also be a perfect one. With best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】略 【題型】書(shū)面表達(dá) 【適用】一般 【標(biāo)題】2011屆山東省寧陽(yáng)一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】提綱作文 【結(jié)束】 |
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆廣東省高一月考英語(yǔ)試題 題型：信息匹配
信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）。
下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合的信息，請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。(答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上)
首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文：
HOW TO BOOK (預(yù)定)
Booking tickets for an important play on September 8.
A By Telephone
For credit card (信用卡) bookings. Calls are answered.
Box office (售票處)
01789-95623 9a.m.-8p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)
0541-541051 (24 hours, 7 days, no booking charge)
B By Fax
For credit card bookings. Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.
Box office 01789-261974 or 01862-387765
C By Post
Please enclose(附上) a cheque (支票) details together with 50p to the total amount (總額) to cover postage. Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV376BB.
Booking opens for all the plays.
D In Person
Box office
RST hall, 9:30a.m.-8p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)
9:30a.m.-6p.m.when theatres are closed (Sun.)
E Overseas Booking
The easiest method of payment is by credit card.
CREDIT CARDS
We accept Visa, Master Card, American Express and Diners Club. Please give the card number, name and address of the card holder.
F By E-mail
Please visit the website http://www.bigcitytheatre.com and you will get the ticket in no time. Book the ticket online through the online payment system. 10p would be charged for each ticket.
請(qǐng)閱讀以下購(gòu)票者的信息，為他們匹配最合適的購(gòu)票方式。
1.Mr. Wallet is a retired man and has lots of free time. Watching plays is one of his favorites. The theatre is not far from his home.
2. Mrs. Bright is a business woman. There is a fax machine in her office but she wants to get the ticket as soon as possible. She doesn’t want to pay extra money for the ticket.
3.Anna is a college student. At the beginning of this term, she is busy in all kinds of things. Thus, she can not afford to go to the theatre to book the ticket by herself. And she has no credit card at hand right now.
4. Shelly studies in Beijing University now. She will fly back to her country this weekend, before which she must book the ticket for the play.
5.Mr. William works in a company as a computer programmer and has an easy access (機(jī)會(huì)) to the Internet. He wants to get the ticket as soon as possible.
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