分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們說明了長時間保持坐姿會對我們的健康造成危害,可能會提升我們的死亡率,并通過實驗向我們證明了站立對我們的好處,告訴我們要保持鍛煉,不能總是坐著.
解答 56.A 詞義猜測題,根據(jù)第一段Eight hours in the office plus three hours in front of the TV after work is the norm for many people.可知在辦公室工作八個小時之后又在電視前帶三個小時是每個人的常態(tài),故選A.
57.B 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段You probably don't need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health-from an increased risk of heart disease and obesity in the long term,to reduced cholesterol(膽固醇)maintenance in the short term,not to mention the strain on your neck and spine.可知每天坐著的時間太長會導(dǎo)致肥胖,故選B.
58.A 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第四段The death rate for men who spent six hours or more per day sitting was about 20percent higher than for men who sat for three hours or less.可知長時間的坐著可能會導(dǎo)致我們死亡,故選A.
59.C 推理判斷題,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Blood sugar leveled off much quicker on the days when the study subjects stood compared with the days they spent in a chair.Standing also burned more calories--about 50calories an hour.A member said although doing exercise offers many proven benefits,our bodies also need the increase in muscle activity that standing provides.可知這個實驗研究表明適當?shù)恼玖ξ覀兪怯泻锰幍,故選C.
60.B 主旨大意題,通讀全文可知本文主要向我們說明了長時間坐著的危害,并呼吁我們站立,故選B.
點評 考查學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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Main Points | Details |
Concept of FoMO | FoMO,constantly (71)disturbing our peace of mind,refers to the unease of feeling that we are not part of social connection. |
Examples of FoMO | •When having dinner with friends,we feel extremely depressed when (72)forbidden to check our social network. •Determined as we are to put aside phones,we can't shift our (73)attention/focus/concentrationfrom them until we go to bed. |
(74)Reasons/Triggers/Causesbehind FoMO | •Technology develops and social information explodes. •Images of online friends (75)appeal more to us,compared to our real world friends. •Some of us attempt to feel(76)psychologically A fulfilled on social network. |
Bad effects of FoMO | •We are constantly (77)regretful/sorryfor things that we didn't do. •Communicating with friends in the virtual world gives(78)rise to the decline of important relationships with friends and family. |
Suggestions on avoiding FoMo | •Get (798)separated/away/disconnected from the modern technology. •Recognize that missing out is part of our life. •Accept that (80)losses/losscan sometimes be"a blessing in disguise". |
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A. | owed | B. | devoted | C. | referred | D. | led |
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