閱讀下列應用文及相關信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。
下面是幾則寓言小故事:
1. An ant went to the bank of a river to quench its thirst, and being carried away by the rush of the stream, was on the point of drowning. A dove sitting on a tree overhanging the water plucked a leaf and let it fall into the stream close to her. The ant climbed onto it and floated in safety to the bank. Shortly afterwards a bird catcher came and stood under the tree, aiming at the dove. The ant, perceiving his design, stung him in the foot. In pain the bird catcher shouted, and the noise made the dove take wing.
2.Two men were travelling together, when a bear suddenly met them on their path. One of them climbed up quickly into a tree and hid himself in the branches. The other, seeing that he must be attacked, fell flat on the ground, and when the bear came up and felt him with his snout, and smelt him all over, he held his breath, and pretended to be dead as much as he could. The bear soon left him, for he will not touch a dead body. When he disappeared, the other traveler descended from the tree, and asked his friend what it was the bear had whispered in his ear. ―He gave me this advice, his companion replied. ―Never travel with a friend who deserts you at the approach of danger.
3. A prince had some monkeys trained to dance. Being naturally good at learning, they showed themselves excellent pupils, and in their rich clothes and masks, they danced as well as any of the courtiers. Their performance was often repeated with great applause, till on one occasion a courtier, bent on mischief, took from his pocket a handful of nuts and threw them upon the stage. The monkeys at the sight of the nuts forgot their dancing and became (as indeed they were) monkeys instead of actors. Pulling off their masks and tearing their robes, they fought with one another for the nuts. The dancing spectacle thus came to an end in the laughter and ridicule of the audience.
4. A cock was once strutting up and down the farmyard among the hens when suddenly he noticed something shining in the straw. "Ho! Ho!" said he, "that’s for me," and soon rooted it out from beneath the straw. It turned out to be a pearl that by some chance had been lost in the yard. ―You may be a treasure, signed the cock, ―to man, but for me I would rather have a single barley-corn.
5. An old man on the point of death summoned his sons around him to give them some parting advice. He ordered his servants to bring in a bunch of sticks, and said to his eldest son: "Break it." The son tried hard, but with all his efforts was unable to break the bundle. The other sons also tried, but none of them was successful. ―Untie it, said the father, ―and each of you take a stick. When they had done so, he called out to them: ―Now, break, and each stick was easily broken.
請閱讀下面的故事寓意,然后匹配與之對應的小故事。
A. Not everything you see is what it appears to be.
B. One man’s pleasure may be another’s pain. / One man’s meat is another’s poison.
C. Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.
D. One good turn deserves another.
E. Union gives strength.
F. Precious things are for those that can prize them
1.D
2.C
3.A
4.F
5.E
【解析】
試題解析:考察信息匹配題?疾鞂υ⒀灾髦即笠獾睦斫,首先要讀懂寓言的故事情節(jié),接著從故事情節(jié)中讀懂更深層的寓意?梢赃m當使用排除法進行選擇。
1. 考察主旨大意題。這一段講了一個善有善報的故事,一只螞蟻到河邊喝水解渴,不小心落入水中,在生死關頭,鴿子從樹上扔下一片樹葉,螞蟻得救了。就在此時,一只捕鳥人悄悄接近了鴿子,螞蟻意識到鴿子的危險,刺痛了捕鳥人的腳,那人痛的叫喊了起來,驚飛了鴿子,鴿子也因此逃脫了厄運。由此可知,鴿子的善良也救了自己。故選D。意為:善有善報。
2. 考察主旨大意題。兩個朋友一起旅行,突然一只熊出現準備攻擊他們,其中一人立刻拋下了朋友跑到了樹上,另一人則躺在地上裝死,因為熊不會碰死人,于是熊走了,這時樹上的朋友下來詢問熊對他說了什么,裝死的人說,不要和在危險關頭拋棄你的朋友一起旅行。故選C。意為:患難見真情。
3. 考察主旨大意題。一個國王馴養(yǎng)了一群會跳舞的猴子,這些猴子表現非常棒,因此錦衣玉食,收到了各種掌聲。一次偶然的表演中,一個大臣在這些猴子跳舞時扔下了一把堅果。這些猴子為了搶奪堅果,不惜互相爭斗。最后這場表演變成了一個笑話。故選A。意為:事情往往不是你看見的那個樣子。
4. 考察主旨大意題。一只公雞正昂首闊步走在庭院里,忽然看見稻草中什么東西閃閃發(fā)光,于是迅速從稻草中把它刨了出來,那是一顆不知什么時候遺落的珍珠,公雞于是說道:對有些人而言那是珍寶,對我而言,我寧愿它是一顆麥粒。這則寓言意在表明珍貴的東西之所以珍貴,是擁有它的人懂得它的價值。故選F。意為:只有懂得價值的人才會珍惜寶物。
5. 一個老漢在彌留之際,想告訴他的兒子們一些遺言。于是召集了他的兒子們,讓仆人拿來一束棒子,對大兒子說,弄斷它,大兒子試了試失敗了,其他兒子也一一試過,卻都失敗了。于是老漢讓兒子沒人拿一根木棒,這樣就能輕易掰斷它了。這則寓言告訴我們團結合作的力量是不可估量的。故選E。意為:團結就是力量。
考點:考察信息匹配。
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年山東滕州實驗中學高一上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
It surprised me—every time I saw Joe,he was smiling.It didn’t ____ whether he had to stop at a stop light,or if he were the seventh person in ____ at the bank,and the service stopped just before he got there.Joe ___ smiled.It made me wonder why he seemed so ___ every day.
Having observed Joe with other people,I ____ something else also.Joe asked people how they were doing,and really seemed to listen to their ____.If someone were hurting,he had ____ for him and kind words,and offered to ____ in any way he could.
It made me think...What if I tried to smile more?A(n) ____ of sorts began when I went to the grocery store.I smiled as I went up and down the aisles...and people I didn’t even ____ smiled back at me.Some even ____!The little kid in the cart(購物車) who was giving his mother a ____ time saw me smile and ____ talking...and,you guessed it.He made a shy little attempt at a smile.The man in the handicapped(殘疾的) cart ____ a person to reach something...I could get that for him.The smile even transferred over to him,and he ____me.
As I drove home,I was smiling.I ___ what I had just learned,and when
someone passed me and gave me a(n) ____,I smiled at him.He looked puzzled.
Now I know a smile is a small thing,but what if we were all to try to smile a few more times each day?I couldn’t believe how ____ I felt.Nothing in my life had changed,____ maybe it had.For what I learned was that such a small thing could ____ not only my spirits,but those around me as well.
1.A.work B.happen C.matter D.last
2.A.order B.debt C.hand D.line
3.A.always B.eventually C.immediately D.still
4.A.naughty B.happy C.active D.Humorous
5.A.decided B.judged C.noticed D.considered
6.A.answers B.complaints C.excuses D.comments
7.A.guidance B.respect C.sympathy D.protection
8.A.perform B.attempt C.bother D.help
9.A.experiment B.life C.project D.program
10.A.meet B.touch C.know D.contact
11.A.glared B.greeted C.approached D.escaped
12.A.spare B.long C.hard D.great
13.A.stopped B.tried C.kept D.enjoyed
14.A.persuaded B.accepted C.supported D.needed
15.A.thanked B.changed C.encouraged D.invited
16.A.worried about B.thought about C.talked over D.looked over
17.A.gesture B.address C.call D.ticket
18.A.normal B.great C.reasonable D.complicated
19.A.so B.for C.but D.till
20.A.realize B.admire C.show D.Lift
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年河北衡水阜城中學高二上11月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. It seems as if a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this means your troubles are beginning. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the table-cloth off the table, destroying your half prepared meal. You hang up(掛斷電話) hurriedly and attend to your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this were not enough to bring you to tears, your husband arrives, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.
Things can go wrong on a number of people on the road. During the rush hour one evening two cars hit each other and both drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She suddenly go into a panic (恐慌) and stopped her car. This made the driver following her stop suddenly. His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. As she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. Seeing a cake flying through the air, a truck-driver had to stop his truck all of a sudden. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck on to the road. This led to yet another angry argument. Meanwhile, the traffic piled up(排成長龍) behind. It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meanwhile, the truck-driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves from the accident, for they were happily having what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days!
1.According to the author’s opinion, ____.
A. troubles always come in groups
B. accidents may happen anytime
C. a small matter may cause great trouble
D. anyone may have trouble any day
2.When the telephone rings,____.
A. you should never go to answer it in a hurry
B. your trouble is sure to come
C. you’d better just let it ring all the way
D. you’d better have your baby a little distant from your table before answering it
3.What did the police do after the accident?
A. They helped the driver clean up the road.
B. They tried to stop the people from arguing.
C. They helped the drivers to go on with their journey.
D. They would find out who should be responsible
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年廣東興寧第一中學高一上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down(拋錨).” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility(不負責任) or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of(不管) how your colleague(同事)fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.
1.According to the passage, winners __________.
A. deal with problems rather than blame others
B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C. have responsible and able colleagues
D. blame themselves rather than others
2.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. avoid B. accept C. improve D. consider
3.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should __________.
A. find a better way to handle the problem
B. blame him for his lack of responsibility
C. tell him to find the cause of the problem
D. ask a more able colleague for help
4.When problems occur, winners take them as __________.
A. excuses for their failures
B. barriers to greater power
C. challenges to their colleagues
D. chances for self-development
5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. A Winner’s Secret.
B. A Winner’s Problem.
C. A Winner’s Opportunity.
D. A Winner’s Achievement.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年廣東興寧第一中學高一上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Your new product ________ better if it is advertised on TV.
A. sells B. sold C. will sell D. would sell
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年廣東汕頭金山中學高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空
Recently, I was driving down a highway at about 60 miles an hour. A car came from the direction at about the same speed. As we passed each other, I looked into the driver’s eyes for a second. I whether he might be thinking, as I was, how we were on each other at that moment. I was relying on him not to fall , not to cross over into my lane (車道) and bring my to a sudden end. He relied on me in just the same way without .
I believe that is the way the world . At some level, we all depend upon one another. Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to over the double yellow line. Sometimes it requires us to act cooperatively, with friends or even .
As technology makes our world smaller, the need increases for cooperation. In 2003, doctors in five nations were encouraged to the causes of SARS, saving thousands of lives. The threat of international terrorism(恐怖主義) has shown itself to be a similar , one requiring the across the world. We must that our future is not controlled by ourselves alone.
I’ve come to believe that one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of others. So, while alone down a dark road, we must know the coming light may not be a danger, but a moment of trust.
1.A. same B. opposite C. near D. far
2.A. asked B. searched C. repeated D. wondered
3.A. friendly B. strange C. dependent D. confident
4.A. awake B. asleep C. away D. apart
5.A. car B. trip C. journey D. life
6.A. doubt B. success C. difficulty D. feeling
7.A. forms B. runs C. works D. appears
8.A. jump B. cross C. take D. go
9.A. strangers B. relatives C. colleagues D. animals
10.A. determine B. damage C. consider D. find
11.A. condition B. problem C. situation D. question
12.A. efforts B. practice C. fighting D. forces
13.A. hope B. decide C. realize D. face
14.A. sitting B. standing C. flying D. driving
15.A. closed B. shared C. broken D. concerned
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年廣東汕頭金山中學高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
With the popularity of the Internet banking, it is becoming more convenient to ________ a business credit card for personal use online.
A. apply for B. look for
C. pay for D. search for
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年廣東汕頭東廈中學等三校高二上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:信息匹配
A.GOLD These people who choose GOLD as their primary color like to fit in or belong.They are reliable people who enjoy serving others.Traditions and homes are very important to them. They need order and structure.They don't like change.
B.ORANGE People need a lot of variety and freedom.They take pride in being highly skilled.They enjoy "hand-on" work and often are good in a dangerous situations.They likes risks and challenges.
C.YELLOW People are curious about everything.They are confident and full of knowledge.They love sports very much and they work efficiently.
D.GREEN People are competent and want to control the realities of life.They enjoy solving problems and developing systems.They love intelligence and logic.They are often critical of themselves and others.
E.BLUE People enjoy close relationships.Peace and quietness are very important.These people are often very creative or they enjoy the creative work of others.
F.RED People who choose red as their primary color are energetic and they tend to be confident all the time.It seems like they are ready to do anything and they will be successful.And they are competitive.
請閱讀以下根據員工性格而促進工作效率方法的信息,然后匹配上面的信息。
1.Creating a warm and a peaceful working environment and trying to avoid conflict; allowing them the freedom to express their feeling; encouraging them to be creative in the job.
2.Using their reliable qualities; providing a stable work environment and avoiding sudden change; giving standard rules and regulations and setting a good examples.
3.Assigning work which needs problem solving; encouraging them to think independently and enjoying their logic to the next step.
4.Assigning work which allows freedom; providing opportunities to be skillful and adventurous; allowing them the freedom to the job in their own ways.
5.Assigning work which needs full energy; providing opportunities for job competition; if he does well, let him know he is very likely to get promotion; praise them with their good jobs.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建龍巖非一級達標校高一上期末質檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
We students should work hard at school, because what we are learning today later in our life.
A. will be paid B. was being paid
C. has been paid D. was paid
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com