Henry Edwards Huntington
Henry Edwards Huntington was born in 1850 in Oneonta,New York.In 1872 he went to work for his uncle,one of the owners of the Central Pacific Railroad.Twenty years later, Huntington moved to San Francisco at his uncle's request to share management of the Southern Pacific Railroad.On the way to San Francisco,he visited San Marino,and later bought it,which is home to his collections today.
In 1902,Huntington moved his business operations to Los Angeles,where he developed the street railway system that created the structure of the Los Angeles area.He greatly expanded the existing electric railway lines,creating an extensive inter-urban system providing the transportation necessary.Huntington’s business interests continued to grow particularly in the areas of water,power,and land development;at one time he served on as many as 60 corporate boards throughout the United States.
At the age of 60,he announced his decision to retire in order to devote time to his book and art collections and the landscaping of the 600一acre farm.In 1911 the large Beaux Arts building,in the charge of the architect Myron Hunt,was completed.
In 1913,Huntington married Arabella Duval Huntington.She shared his interests in collecting.As one of the most important art collectors of her generation,she was highly influential in the development of the art collection now shown in the former building.
In 1919,Henry and Arabella Huntington signed the agreement that conveyed their San Marino property and collections to a nonprofit educational trust,creating the Huntington,one of the world’s great cultural,research,and educational centers.
Henry E.Huntington died in 1927,leaving his great treasures the Huntington,including the world—famous H untington Library,Art Gallery,and Botanical Gardens in San Marino,California to the public,which hosts more than 500,000 visitors each year.
【小題1】What can you learn about Huntington from the first two paragraphs?
A.He worked in many fields before he came to Los Angeles. |
B.He built a house to store his art collection in San Marino. |
C.H e did a lot to the USA railway development. |
D.He founded the Central Pacific Railroad. |
A.He devoted himself to his personal interests. |
B.He worked part time for non—profit business. |
C.H e was in charge of an educational center. |
D.H e shared his wife’s interests with her. |
A.An excellent artist. | B.A talented architect. |
C.An ambitious educator. | D.A successful businessman. |
A.a(chǎn) science fiction | B.a(chǎn) newspaper report |
C.a(chǎn) novel | D.a(chǎn) biography |
【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】D
解析試題分析:本文屬于人物傳記類短文,主要介紹了美國(guó)著名的商人Henry Edwards Huntington傳奇的一生經(jīng)歷。
【小題1】C 推理題。根據(jù)第2段前3行In 1902,Huntington moved his business operations to Los Angeles,where he developed the street railway system that created the structure of the Los Angeles area.He greatly expanded the existing electric railway lines,creating an extensive inter-urban system providing the transportation necessary.可知他對(duì)于美國(guó)的鐵路的發(fā)展做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。故C正確。
【小題2】A 推理題。根據(jù)文章第3段At the age of 60,he announced his decision to retire in order to devote time to his book and art collections and the landscaping of the 600一acre farm.In 1911 the large Beaux Arts building,in the charge of the architect Myron Hunt,was completed.可知在退休之后,他把精力主要之間的興趣愛(ài)好上,進(jìn)行藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作等。故A正確。
【小題3】D 推理題。根據(jù)文章第2段最后3行Huntington’s business interests continued to grow particularly in the areas of water,power,and land development;at one time he served on as many as 60 corporate boards throughout the United States可知他的生意做得很好,范圍很廣,是一名很成功的商人。故D正確。
【小題4】D 推理題。本文屬于人物傳記類短文,主要介紹了美國(guó)著名的商人Henry Edwards Huntington傳奇的一生經(jīng)歷。所以應(yīng)該是從自傳中摘錄出來(lái)的。故D項(xiàng)正確。
考點(diǎn):考察人物傳記類短文
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C.a(chǎn)n airline company | D.a(chǎn) travel agency |
A.happy | B.sad |
C.a(chǎn)ngry | D.enjoyable |
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④ I lay on the ground to have a break.
⑤ I picked fruits and chopped firewood.
A.②③⑤①④ | B.⑤③②④① | C.②⑤④③① | D.⑤④③②① |
A.He admired its attitude toward work. |
B.He was amazed at its tireless efforts. |
C.He showed sympathy for the little ant. |
D.He was content to have it as a companion. |
A.work harder than before | B.talk to the man on the horse |
C.make his way home | D.stay in the valley |
A.enjoyed being alone |
B.experienced a world of quietness |
C.missed his busy life in the city |
D.had an unforgettable adventure |
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【小題1】What can we learn from Paragraph l?
A.The writer did collecting every morning. |
B.The writer usually had 6 bags of cans to recycle. |
C.There were four recycling machines in all. |
D.Most people did recycling in the morning. |
A.Because there were many other families there. |
B.Because the woman seemed to be in a hurry. |
C.Because the writer wanted to hear a story. |
D.Because the woman was very grateful. |
A.Because her daughter' s machine stopped working. |
B.Because the other family was still using the machines. |
C.Because she let the other family use her machine first. |
D.Because she helped recycle the other family's bags first. |
A.The kindness. | B.The offer. |
C.The machine. | D.The 5 bottles. |
A.A good name is sooner-lost than won. |
B.A little is better than none. |
C.All men cannot be first. |
D.One good turn deserves another. |
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【小題1】From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1,we can infer that ________.
A.Yale was her last choice |
B.Yale must keep its promise to Marie Colvin |
C.Marie Colvin was confident of herself |
D.Marie Colvin was good at persuading |
A.patience and confidence |
B.honesty and curiosity |
C.flexibility and creativity |
D.determination and courage |
A.d→e→c→a→b | B.c→b→e→d→a |
C.e→d→c→b→a | D.b→c→d→e→a |
A.knows her daughter very well |
B.cares little about her daughter |
C.dislikes the choice of her daughter |
D.doesn't fully appreciate her daughter |
A.Covering Stories in a Dangerous Conflict Area |
B.Applying for Top Universities,a Successful Case |
C.Recalling Her Daughter,a Journalist Killed in Syria |
D.Choosing Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own Interest |
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