Four hundred years ago, an Italian scientist named Galileo Galilei became the first person to see the craters(環(huán)形山) on the moon. Galileo was one of the first people to use a telescope to study the sky. Since then, telescopes have become the most important tool used by astronomers. Scientists never stop finding new ways to make these instruments more powerful. In the next several years, two new telescopes with different purposes are to be used.
One of the telescopes, called Pan-STARRS, could save humans from dying out. Nick Kaiser, a scientist who works on the project, says the Pan-STARRS telescope has been designed to find “90 percent of all killer asteroids(小行星) near Earth”.
Pan-STARRS, like most telescopes, uses mirrors and lenses(透鏡) to provide pictures of outer space. Giant mirrors are used to “gather” light. They reflect the light onto the lens of a camera, which can then record the image.
When completed, Pan-STARRS will include four telescopes which will be put on top of a mountain on the Hawaiian island of Maui. Only one telescope is in place and working now. Each telescope will take pictures of one patch of sky for about 30 seconds, and then move on to another patch. Every night, each telescope will take pictures of about 1,000 patches. Every week, each telescope will have photographed the whole sky.
Each of the four telescopes will take pictures of the same patches of sky. One telescope, working alone, may sometimes incorrectly show an asteroid. If there are three other telescopes working, astronomers can use them to see if there really is an asteroid coming our way. By using four telescopes instead of one, scientists hope to get a better picture of space. If a giant asteroid was identified, astronomers would try to break it up long before it reached Earth.
小題1: Galileo Galilei is mentioned to ____________.
A.tell us the history of telescopes
B.introduce the topic of the passage
C.show people his contributions
D.tell us about the craters on the moon
小題2: For what purpose is Pan-STARRS designed?
A.To find more asteroids around Earth.
B.To help scientists know Earth better.
C.To find killer asteroids coming towards Earth.
D.To learn about asteroids in outer space.
小題3:What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The use of mirrors in a telescope.
B.Why Pan-STARRS is different.
C.How telescope “gather” light
D.How a telescope works.
小題4:How many patches is the whole sky divided into when Pan-STARRS is working?
A.1,000B.7,000C.21,000D.28,000
小題5: The four telescopes will take pictures of the same patches of sky because _____.
A.one telescope often takes unclear pictures
B.one telescope may provide incorrect information
C.information from just one telescope is usually incorrect
D.no information is allowed to be identified based on single information
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑。
My mother knew that she could not send me to college and pay for it.If I wanted to go to college, it was up to roe to find out how to get there.I found that I 36   for some grants (助學(xué)金).There was enough to 37  school and books, but not enough for room and board.I accepted a job as part of a work-study program.I washed dishes in the school cafeteria.My grades went   38   .It was the hardest work I had   39   done.
Just when I thought I was going to 40  of my college career, a friend told me that his grandmother needed help on the weekends. 41   that was required of me was cooking meals. Now I would have time to study.I went to meet his grandmother and accepted the job.My first   42 was his grandmother' s great love of music.One day, she told me I didn't have enough   43  in my life and decided to teach me the art.Grandma was 44  with my ability and encouraged me to continue.Weekends became more than just books and cooking; they were   45  the wonderful sounds of the piano and two singers.
When Christmas break came, Grandma got a chest cold 46  I was unwilling to leave her.I hadn't been home since Labor Day, and my family was 47  to see me.I said my good-bye, 48  for her temporary care and returned home. 49   I was loading my car to go back to school, the phone rang and my friend told me Grandma died.I hung up the phone feeling like my world had ended.I had 50  my friend, and that was   51  worse than knowing I would have to return to dishwashing.
Four weeks later, I asked to begin the work-study program again.The financial aid advisor looked at me   52  I had lost my mind.I   53 my position, then he smiled and slid me an envelope which was from Grandma.She had known how sick she was.In the envelope was enough money to pay for the rest of my school year and a request that I take piano lessons in her   54  . Now, years later, when I walk by a piano, I   55  and think of Grandma.She is playing the piano in heaven, I am sure.
小題1:
A.fitB.matchedC.suitedD.qualified
小題2:
A.coverB.offerC.containD.include
小題3:
A.back to frontB.ins and outsC.up and downD.left to right
小題4:
A.evenB.everC.neverD.still
小題5:
A.cut outB.drop outC.leave outD.turn out
小題6:
A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AllD.Anything
小題7:
A.ideaB.jobC.findingD.discovery
小題8:
A.moneyB.funC.energyD.a(chǎn)mbition
小題9:
A.persuadedB.stuckC.impressedD.beaten
小題10:
A.filled withB.covered withC.dotted withD.equipped with
小題11:
A.thereforeB.thenC.orD.a(chǎn)nd
小題12:
A.nervousB.surprisedC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.shocked
小題13:
A.settledB.recommendedC.organizedD.a(chǎn)rranged
小題14:
A.BeforeB.AsC.AfterD.Since
小題15:
A.lostB.missedC.forgottenD.known
小題16:
A.farB.fairlyC.veryD.more
小題17:
A.a(chǎn)s long asB.a(chǎn)s ifC.even ifD.now that
小題18:
A.explainedB.expressedC.realizedD.a(chǎn)nnounced
小題19:
A.wayB.needC.memoryD.response
小題20:
A.smileB.cryC.leaveD.escape

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”
I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain, 21 you can just wait until we make a quick 22 at the grocery store. I have something 23 to show you. ”
At grocery store, we 24 some apples --- red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “It’s time to 25 your question.” I put one apple of each 26 on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a 27 look on his face. 
“People are like apples. They come in all 28 colors, shapes and sizes. On the 29,  some of the apples may not 30 look as the others. ” As I was talking, Adam was 31 each one carefully. 
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮)them, 32 them back on the table, but 33 a different place. 
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said, “I 34 tell. They all look same now. ” “Take a bite of 35. See if that helps you 36 which one is which. ”
He took 37, and then a huge smile came across his face. . ”People are 38 like apples! They are all different, but once you 39 the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside. ”
He totally 40 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else. 
小題1:.
A.a(chǎn)lthoughB.soC.becauseD.if
小題2:.
A.stopB.starC.turnD.stay
小題3:.
A.expressiveB.encouragingC.informativeD.interesting
小題4:.
A.boughtB.countedC.sawD.collected
小題5:. A. check      B. mention      C. answer         D. improve
小題6:.
A.sizeB.typeC.shapeD.class
小題7:.
A.worriedB.satisfyC.proudD.curious
小題8:.
A.ordinaryB.normalC.differentD.regular
小題9:.
A.outsideB.wholeC.tableD.inside
小題10:.
A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.ever
小題11:.
A.examiningB.measuringC.drawingD.packing
小題12:.
A.keepingB.placingC.pullingD.giving
小題13:.
A.onB.towardC.forD.in
小題14:.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
小題15:.
A.each oneB.each otherC.the otherD.one another
小題16:.
A.a(chǎn)dmitB.considerC.decideD.believe
小題17:.
A.big bitesB.deep breathsC.a(chǎn) firm holdD.close look
小題18:.
A.justB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.merelyD.seldom
小題19:.
A.put awayB.get downC.hand outD.take off
小題20:.
A.madeB.tookC.gotD.did

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)選出可以填入空白的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books. Half the students smiled unkindly,   36   nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Don’t be   37  , only geniuses can become writers,” the English teacher said, “And you are getting a D this term.” I was so ashamed I burst into   38  . That night I wrote a short sad poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my   39  , they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and paid writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They laughed, “Just plain dumb luck,” the teacher said. I  40 success. I’d sold the first thing I’d   41 written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck that was fine with me.
During the next two years I sold dozens of poems and letters. By the time I graduated from high school, I had scrapbooks (剪貼簿)  42   my published works. I never   43   my writing to my teachers, friends or my family   44   because they were dream killers.
I had four children at the time.  45   the children slept, I typed on my ancient typewriter. I wrote what I felt. It took nine months. I chose a   46   and mailed it. A month later I received a contract, an advance on payments, and a request to start   47 another book. Crying Wind, became a best seller, was translated into fifteen languages and sold worldwide. My first book also became  48  reading in native American schools in Canada.
The   49  year I ever had as a writer I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36,000 dollars. People ask what college I   50  , what degrees I had and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None.” I just write. I’m not a genius. I use an electric typewriter that I paid a hundred and twenty nine dollars  51  six years ago. I do all the housework and  52   my writing in a few minutes here and there. I’ve written eight books. To all those who dream of writing, I’m shouting at you: “Yes, you can. Don’t listen to them.” I don’t write right   53   I’ve succeeded. Writing is   54  , it’s fun and anyone can do it.   55  , a little dumb luck doesn’t hurt.
小題1:
A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the rest
小題2:  
A.sillyB.curiousC.excitedD.depressed
小題3:  
A.laughter B.tearsC.song D.cheers
小題4:  
A.puzzlementB.disappointmentC.expectationD.a(chǎn)stonishment
小題5:  
A.tastedB.metC.a(chǎn)ccepted D.considered
小題6:  
A.yetB.neverC.even D.ever
小題7:  
A.crowded with B.filled withC.combined withD.linked with
小題8:  
A.rememberedB.concludedC.mentionedD.described
小題9:  
A.a(chǎn)gainB.insteadC.stillD.merely
小題10:  
A.ThoughB.BeforeC.UntilD.While
小題11:
A.writerB.reporter C.publisherD.manager
小題12:
A.working onB.going on C.turning onD.putting on
小題13:  
A.requestedB.required C.demanded D.reminded
小題14:
A.busiest B.worseC.worstD.highest
小題15:
A.a(chǎn)ttendedB.took C.a(chǎn)dmitted D.participated
小題16:  
A.outB.toC.byD.for
小題17:
A.keepB.fitC.save D.hold
小題18:  
A.orB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.but
小題19:
A.easyB.hard C.convenientD.practical
小題20:
A.On the contraryB.Of courseC.As a resultD.In this way

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Time is the easiest thing in the world to waste—the most difficult to control. When you look ahead, it may appear you have 36        you need. Yet it has a way of slipping 37        your fingers like quicksand. You may suddenly find that there is no way to stretch the little time you have 38        to cover all your obligations. For example, 39           a beginning student looking ahead to a full term you may feel that you have an oversupply of time on your hands.40      toward the end of the term you may be 41         because you are running out of time. How can you do? —Control!
Time is 42        . If you don't control it, it will control you. If you don't make it work for you, it will 43        you. You must become the master of time, not the servant. “Study hard and play hard” is an old saying, but it still 44       . You have plenty of time for classes, study, work, and play if you use your time 45        . It is not how much time you allocate for study that 46          but how much you learn when you do study.
Too much wasted time is 47         medicine. The more time you waste, the easier it is to continue wasting time.  Soon, doing nothing becomes a habit you can't 48        . You  will be       49       to wasting time. When this happens, you 50      your feeling of accomplishment and you fall by the wayside. A full schedule is a good schedule. Some students 51          to hear the time message. They refuse to 52        the fact that college life demands some53         of time control. There is no escape. So what's the next step? If you seriously want to get the time message, the next passage will give it to you. 54      — it will not only improve your grades but also free you to 55           college life more.
小題1:
A.less thanB.more than C.rather thanD.other than
小題2:
A.byB.betweenC.throughD.on
小題3:
A.savedB.leftC.remainedD.wasted
小題4:
A.sinceB.becauseC.forD.a(chǎn)s
小題5:
A.AlthoughB.ButC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)ngryB.braveC.worriedD.eager
小題7:
A.moneyB.friendlyC.enoughD.dangerous
小題8:
A.work outB.work onC.work atD.work against
小題9:
A.makes senseB.makes no useC.makes upD.makes it
小題10:
A.immediatelyB.properlyC.a(chǎn)pparentlyD.shortly
小題11:
A.countsB.a(chǎn)ccountsC.a(chǎn)pprovesD.collects
小題12:
A.badB.goodC.usefulD.a(chǎn)lternative
小題13:
A.get along withB.get close toC.get rid ofD.get down to
小題14:
A.crazyB.determinedC.a(chǎn)ddictedD.devoted
小題15:
A.a(chǎn)chieveB.a(chǎn)ppreciateC.lossD.lose
小題16:
A.hesitateB.refuseC.likeD.want
小題17:
A.a(chǎn)cceptB.receiveC.ignoreD.imagine
小題18:
A.disagreementB.a(chǎn)greementC.degreeD.standard
小題19:
A.ForgetB.RemindC.ThinkD.Remember
小題20:
A.hateB.enjoyC.dislikeD.a(chǎn)ssess

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

              A middle-aged stranger visited us late on a dark rainy night when my father was working the night shift (a job for a period during the night). The stranger asked if he could wait under the eaves of our roof for the rain to stop. Then he disappeared, and we started hearing footsteps and creaking boards in the attic(the space or room at the top of a building, under the roof, often used for storing things). Was the stranger inside our house? My whole body couldn’t help but stiffen. In my mind’s eye, I could imagine the stranger pushing through the attic door and approaching us.
We immediately called Jerry, our neighbor, for help. He searched everywhere, but the visitor was nowhere to be found. As Jerry looked in the garage, he found the stranger lying underneath the car. Jerry exclaimed with fright, “You are not allowed to enter the house. Get off the property right now.”
We were determined to leave the house immediately. As we drove away, we saw the man blocking our way on the road and staring at us. We had to swerve to miss him. After that, I never saw the stranger again.
小題1:The text is mainly about                .
A.the neighbor JerryB.a(chǎn) strange dream
C.a(chǎn) strange visitorD.footsteps in the attic
小題2:Based on the text, which of the following statements is true?
A.The family h it the stranger with their car.
B.The stranger pushed through the family’s door.
C.Jerry was hurrying back from the night shift.
D.The author’s father wasn’t at home that night.
小題3:Why did the family leave their house on a late, dark night?
A.It was raining hard and the eaves of their roof were broken.
B.There was a ghost wandering around the house.
C.They did not feel safe in their house.
D.The stranger was still somewhere inside the house.
小題4:The text was written in order of            .
A.timeB.spaceC.importanceD.a(chǎn)ge of the family

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


June 27, 2010, is the 130th anniversary of the birth of Helen Keller, and each year the week in which her birthday falls is recognized as Deaf-Blind Awareness Week (海倫凱勒周). In honor of Helen Keller—and other members of the deaf-blind community, this week is devoted to the deaf-blind.
Every year the last week of June is devoted to one thing – recognition of the deaf-blind people in our midst. While the purpose of Deaf-Blind Awareness Week is to show respect for Helen Keller, the deaf-blind woman who was born that week, the week focuses on increasing public awareness and understanding of deaf-blindness.
According to the Helen Keller National Center (HKNC), about 70,000 people have hearing and vision loss. More than ten years ago, Deaf-Blind Awareness
Week became an event officially recognized by the Federal government.
The story of Helen Keller is well known. Born on June 27, 1880, the healthy baby was developing normally. But at the age of 19 months, an illness left her deaf and blind. When Helen was six, her equally famous teacher, Anne Sullivan, was able to teach her to communicate. Helen Keller went on to do well in all aspects of her life: graduating from college with honors and writing, lecturing, and inspiring people worldwide.
小題1: Which of the following is NOT the purpose of Deaf-Blind Awareness Week according to the passage?
A.To show respect for Helen Keller’s teacher, Anne Sullivan.
B.To show respect for Helen Keller.
C.To increase public awareness of deaf-blindness.
D.To increase public understanding of deaf-blindness.
小題2:When is Deaf-Blind Awareness Week?
A.June 27, 2007.B.The last week of June ten years ago.
C.June 27, 1880.D.The last week of June every year.
小題3:According to the passage, Helen Keller______.
A.was born deaf and blindB.did not do very well in college
C.was taught to communicate at the age of 16
D.inspired people all over the world with her books and lectures
小題4: What might be the best title for the passage?
A.Deaf-Blind Awareness WeekB.Helen Keller
C.The Helen Keller National CenterD.Anne Sullivan

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

John Smith was lazy. He had finished his education and was happy to sit in his room and listen to the radio all day long. In fact, he had been doing nothing for almost six months, which worried his father a lot. One day Mr Smith decided that he had to do something. “Johnny, When I was your age 1 was working and supporting my ten brothers and sisters. I want you to go out and get a job.” So that was what he did. In fact, in the next three months, Johnny started ten jobs and was fired from ten jobs. He explained to his father.
“They wanted me to be at work at 8:00 a. m. and told me to do all sorts of unpleasant things.”
“I don’t care how you do it,” Mr Smith said. “Either you earn some money or move out of the house. I gave you one week’s time.”
In the next few days Johnny began to change. He still stayed in his room all day, but spent his time writing letters and reading through the newspapers. More and more posts began to arrive for him. He bought a new suit for himself and invited his parents to the theatre and for dinner afterwards at the most expensive restaurant in town. When his proud parents arrived home after their evening hour, a policeman was waiting at the front door.
“John Smith,” he said as he handed him a piece of paper, “I’ll see you in the court tomorrow.”
When he got outside, Johnny told his parents everything.
“When you told me to earn some money, 1 decided to put an advertisement in the newspaper saying, ‘New way to money fast! Send me $ 5 and I’ll tell you my secret.’ When I received the money I wrote back telling people to do as I do.”
Johnny was fined $ 250 by the court and was ordered to pay all the people back. As he left the court house feeling very ashamed, a newspaper man came up to him, “Young man, would you like to tell your story to my newspaper for $ 2500?”
小題1: Johnny was fired from the jobs because _______.
A.he liked listening to the radio
B.he had a big family to support
C.he spent a lot of time writing letters
D.he didn’t do the jobs well
小題2: Johnny put an advertisement in the newspaper about _______ months after he left school.
A.threeB.sixC.nineD.eleven
小題3: Why was Johnny fined $ 250? _______.
A.Because he was lazy
B.Because he was out of work
C.Because he deceived(欺騙)
D.Because he didn’t pay for his new suit
小題4: What would probably happen at last? _______.
A.Johnny would get $ 2500 from the newspaper
B.The court would give $ 250 back to Johnny
C.Johnny would continue to advertise in the newspaper
D.Johnny would become a newspaper reporter
小題5:Which of the following questions is NOT answered by the information from the passage? _______?
A.How did the parents feel when Johnny invited them to the theatre and dinner
B.What’s Johnny’s secret
C.What did the policeman want Johnny to do
D.How much did Johnny have to pay all the people back

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

This is an open letter to the three people who stole my handbag from the department store I am employed as a shop assistant .
When you took my bag, I don't know what you thought you were going to get.With my wages, there's not much left on a Tuesday.I hope the £5 was useful to you .I have informed the  social security office so you won't be able to cash the child benefit next week .I hope that won't leave you too short.But if you really need a couple of pounds, I suppose you could always cash one of the two checks left in my check book.Of course,I phoned the bank right away and the check-casing card is no longer valid, so it won’t be much use to you .
Actually I don't mind about the money too much.We single parents who work to support our families understand only too well what it means to be short of cash .However, I don’t suppose it went very far among the three of you.Sorry about that!
I wish you had left the bag behind and just taken the wallet and check book.There were all kinds of papers in it, and notes and things that I really need.I really think that was very inconsiderate of you .I mean, how would you like something like that to happen to you?
Well, perhaps the bag will turn up.It wasn't even an expensive one.just a plain, old brown leather shoulder bag.You probably dumped it in the nearest rubbish bin or threw it into the bushes. We've looked around, of course, but no one saw which way you went after you left the shop.
I'm not really angry with you.I know how the pressures of modern living can affect us, but I am sad at the loss of my personal things.I feel violated and helpless.The police were very icy, and they just shrugged(聳) their shoulders."It happens all the time," they told me .Some small comfort, I suppose.But I've lost just a little more faith in human nature.And as my young son said when I told him what had happened, "Why? Mummy, why us?" I couldn't answer that question.I wonder if you can.
小題1:In writing Paragraph 2, the writer wants to           
A.describe the contents of the bag in detail.
B.give some suggestions to the three thieves
C.tell the thieves hardly any money was available
D.state the fact that she was careless with the money
小題2:Which of the following is the most valuable to the writer?
A.The cash in her bag.B.The papers and notes in the bag.
C.The handbag itself.D.The check books in the bag.
小題3:What can we conclude about the police?
A.They have doubts about human nature.
B.They show sympathy for the woman.
C.They think the case quite common.
D.They are unable to find the thieves.
小題4:Why does the author write the letter?
A.To give the thieves a serious warning.
B.To complain about the fall of morality.
C.To call people’s attention to their belongings.
D.To express her affection for her valuable bag.

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