【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：

1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. Therefore， the key to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal. On your way to succeed， you must keep your direction. It is just looks like a lamp， guide you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise， you will easily got lost or hesitate to go ahead.

Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without a objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plan to achieve it. By this way， you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time proper. And you should also have a belief you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.

【答案】

【1】Therefore →However

【2】succeed→success

【3】去掉looks

【4】guide →guiding

【5】got →get

【6】a →an

【7】plan →plans

【8】By →In

【9】proper →properly

【10】加that

【解析】

試題分析：如果失敗了你會(huì)怎么做？很多人可能會(huì)選擇放棄。然而，要想成功，最可靠的方法就是堅(jiān)持你的方向和目標(biāo)。只要你一直堅(jiān)持自己的方向，你就一定可以成功。

【1】Therefore →However 考查副詞�？疾楦痹~。根據(jù)前句“如果失敗了，許多人選擇放棄”，后句“成功的關(guān)鍵是堅(jiān)持自己的方向，堅(jiān)持自己的目標(biāo)。”前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把therefore改為however。

【2】succeed→success 考查名詞。“在通往成功的路上”，介詞to后使用名詞格式。succeed為動(dòng)詞，故將succeed改為success。

【3】去掉looks 短語(yǔ)look like看起來(lái)像，be like像。根據(jù)題意“它就像一盞明燈”，故去掉looks。

【4】guide →guiding 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知guide做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)it與guide處于主謂關(guān)系，故將guide改為guiding。

【5】got →get 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)，本文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述，故將got改為get。

【6】a →an 考查冠詞。objective 的音標(biāo)為[b′dektv]，故將不定冠詞a改為an。

【7】plan →plans 考查名詞。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。plan為可數(shù)名詞，故將plan改為plans。

【8】By →In 考查介詞。固定短語(yǔ)：in this way用這種方法，通過(guò)這種方式。故將介詞by改為in。

【9】proper →properly 考查副詞。proper適當(dāng)?shù)�，形容詞。修飾動(dòng)詞spend應(yīng)使用副詞，故將proper改為properly。

【10】加that 考查連詞。該句為同位語(yǔ)從句，連詞that不能省去。故加上that。

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