分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了通過研究馬的交流方式,發(fā)現(xiàn)馬兒轉動耳朵可以與另外的馬兒交流;由此可見耳朵也是動物的一種交流工具.
解答 BDBA
32.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段"Very mobile ears help many animals direct their attention to the rustle of a possible attacker"可推測,馬兒轉動耳朵的目的是警告另外的馬兒,有狩獵者正在靠近;故選B.
33.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第四段"If the ears and eyes of the horse in the picture were visible,the horses being tested would choose the bucket towards which its gaze-and its ears-were directed.If the horse in the picture had either its eyes or its ears covered,the horse being tested would just choose a feed bucket at random"可知研究結果是馬兒可以通過耳朵交流,因策利用馬的圖片是為其他的馬提供信息交流線索的;故選D.
34.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"It seems there's something in the visual cues-from both the eyes and the ears-that are really important"可推測出馬是一種善于交際的動物,馬耳朵的轉動是一種重要的交際方式;故選B.
35.A.主旨大意題.通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一項研究,馬耳朵是馬的一種交流工具;因此可判斷最合適的標題為作為通訊工具的旋轉式耳朵;故選A.
點評 學生需要認真閱讀原文,把握文章大意,對文章脈絡有整體的了解,能仔細查找文中細節(jié),并能根據(jù)文章內容進行合理的推測判斷.
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