短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

Last night Iam getting ready for the coming examination when the noise from my neighbor interrupted (打擾)me.The noise went on and on. It was too loud that I could hardly pay attention to my study any longer. but I went to my neighbor’s house and say to him, “ Excuse me, would you please turn down the TV? I’m preparing for tomorrow’s examination.” Hear these words, his face turned to red. And he said, “ OK, I will. I’m very sorry to have made so much noise. Just now, the football game was very wonderfully. I was too exciting to control myself. I won’t do that again. Good lucky in your coming examination.” After that, I went on with his study.

 

【答案】

 am—was.

  too—so. 

 but—so. 

 say—said.

 Hear—Hearing. 

 去掉第一個to.

 wonderfully—wonderful.

 exciting—excited.

 lucky—luck.

 his—my.

【解析】

試題分析:

 am—was. 本句的時間狀語last night,說明是一般過去時,故was正確。

  too—so. 固定句式so…that…如此…以至于…;聲音是如此之大以至于我?guī)缀鯖]有意識到。

 but—so.  上下文之間存在著因果關系,因為對方的聲音太響,所以我走了過去對他說…

 say—said. 并列連詞and說明后面句子的時態(tài)與前面句子一致,都用一般過去時。

 Hear—Hearing. 本句動詞和后面的句子主語構成主動關系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做關系。

 去掉第一個to. 本句中的turn是系動詞,后面用形容詞構成系表結構。

 wonderfully—wonderful. 本句中使用形容詞wonderful和was連用,形成系表結構。

 exciting—excited. 對指人的主語進行說明,要使用過去分詞轉換的形容詞來修飾。

 lucky—luck. 形容詞good要對名詞luck進行修飾。

 his—my. 本句的主語是I,這里是指繼續(xù)我的學習。

考點:考查學生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況

點評:本題考查較為細致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎知識較多。平時應注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結構。修改前先細讀短文,標出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。

 

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