14.Shella forgot all about the dog and the TV set,________in the new magazine that had come in the mail.(  )
A.deeply lostB.deeply losingC.was deeply lostD.and deeply lost

分析 Shella 把狗和電視都忘記了,全神貫注于郵件來的新的雜志.

解答 答案是A.本題考查分詞的用法.分析題干發(fā)現(xiàn),逗號前面是完整的句子,逗號后面若用完整的句子必須有并列連詞或從屬連詞,但是句中沒有,所以判斷逗號后面不能是句子,不能用謂語動(dòng)詞,由此排除C;D項(xiàng)雖然有了and,但是lost不是謂語動(dòng)詞,所以不正確,應(yīng)該改成and was deeply lost;題干中運(yùn)用了短語be lost in陷入,迷路,全神貫注于;英語中很多類似的"be+過去分詞+to do/介詞/從句"的結(jié)構(gòu)往往表示邏輯主語的狀態(tài),只需要去掉be動(dòng)詞,用過去分詞短語做狀語、定語或補(bǔ)語,所以答案選擇A.

點(diǎn)評 在非謂語動(dòng)詞的解題中要在掌握其基本用法的基礎(chǔ)上關(guān)注并積累一些固定用法,結(jié)合具體語境做出合理的判斷.

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