9.第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.
How do native speakers truly feel when speaking with non-native English speakers?It seems that (61)broken (break) English annoys them.However,they keep being really nice when speaking with non-native speakers.I wonder how they really feel when doing so.
I think it would depend (62)on/upon the native English speakers.Some people are just (63)easily (easy) annoyed.
(64)Personally(person),I study Spanish.When I hear someone attempting English,I am patient with them because I know (65)how difficult it is to talk in a non-native tongue.I also know English is very difficult (66)to learn (learn),and that increases my respect for their efforts.I'm a patient person by nature.
The situation matters too.If I (67)were (be)waiter on a super crowded day and really  needed to do about a dozen different things,I might become upset at having to wait for someone to struggle while (68)ordering(order)his meal.
There also exists the (69)possibility ( possible) that what is considered as annoyance is not truly annoyance.I might frown (皺眉)while listening to a non-native speaker,(70)but that would be because I am concentrating and listening hard to understand him.It wouldn't mean I'm at all annoyed.

分析 本文主要講述當(dāng)一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的本地人與一個(gè)非本地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人交流感覺(jué)如何呢?有的人可能容易煩惱,有的人可能不煩惱,因?yàn)樗诩信Φ芈?tīng),并不意味著他不煩惱.

解答 61.broken 考查形容詞.broken English意為"蹩腳英語(yǔ)",是固定搭配.
62.on/upon 考查固定搭配.depend on/upon意為"依賴,依靠",是固定搭配.
63.easily 考查副詞.a(chǎn)nnoyed是形容詞,要用副詞修飾,形容詞easy的副詞是easily.
64.Personally 考查副詞.修飾句子要用副詞,名詞person的副詞是personally.
65.how 考查感嘆句.由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)形式是:How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ).
66.to learn 考查動(dòng)詞不定式.根據(jù)句意:我也知道英語(yǔ)很難學(xué).用動(dòng)詞不定式.
67.were 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣.根據(jù)主句:I might become upset at having to wait for someone to struggle,從句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用were.
68.ordering 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.someone與order之間是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ).
69.possibility  考查名詞.定冠詞the后接名詞,形容詞possible的名詞是possibility.
70.but 考查連詞.前后兩個(gè)單句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用連詞but.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語(yǔ)不得多于3個(gè)單詞.要做好語(yǔ)法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ),英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充.考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.

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