North Korean(朝鮮)leader Kim Jeong-eun has sent urgent messages to world leaders Saturday, ________ that the United Nations’ decision on North Korea was ________.
A.claiming; validB.claimed; valid
C.claiming; invalidD.claimed; invalid
C   

試題分析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)和形容詞:句意:朝鮮領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人金正恩在星期六給全世界的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人發(fā)出信息,聲稱聯(lián)合國(guó)對(duì)朝鮮的決定是無(wú)效的。第一空是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ),因?yàn)椋篕im Jeong-eun和claim是主謂關(guān)系,第二空根據(jù)句意是無(wú)效的。選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng):現(xiàn)在分詞還是過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)主要取決于動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系:如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞,如果動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞。
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