【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

California has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA. The customs and languages of the immigrants live up in their new home. Scientists believe these settlers arrived in America by mean of a land bridge. Of the first Spanish to going to California, the majority was religious men. After the war, some returned home, and most remained in California to make life for themselves despite great hardship. In 1911 a great much immigrants from Denmark established a town of their own, which today still kept up their Danish culture. From 1882 to 1940 Angel Island was a famous immigration station that some Chinese people were applied for right to live in America.

【答案】

【1】upon

【2】meanmeans

【3】goinggo

【4】waswere

【5】andbut

【6】life前加a

【7】muchmany

【8】keptkeeps

【9】thatwhere

【10】were去掉

【解析】

【1】upon 考查固定用法。live on繼續(xù)生活,……為主食,靠……生活;live up快樂地過日子。故把up改為on。

【2】meanmeans 考查固定詞組句意:科學(xué)家相信這些移居者通過大陸橋到達每周。by means of通過。故把mean改為means。

【3】goinggo 考查固定用法。此處表示目的,用to do表示。故把going改為go。

【4】waswere 考查主謂一致。the majority大多數(shù),應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)人稱。故把was改為were。

【5】andbut 考查連詞。句意:戰(zhàn)爭之后,一些人回家了,但是大多數(shù)人留在加利福尼亞自己謀生盡管很困難。根據(jù)句意可知,前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用but。故把and改為but。

【6】life前加a 考查固定詞組。make a life謀生。故life前加a。

【7】muchmany 考查固定用法。immigrant是可數(shù)名詞,much不能修飾可數(shù)名詞;a great many表示許多,很多,后直接加可數(shù)名詞,故把much改為many。

【8】keptkeeps 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)today可知,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是which。故把kept改為keeps。

【9】thatwhere 考查定語從句。此處的先行詞是Angel Island,關(guān)系詞在句中作地點狀語,故應(yīng)該使用地點連接詞。故把that改為where。

【10】were去掉 考查語態(tài)。此處是主動申請,不是被動。故were去掉。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Once upon a time a very strong woodcutter asked for a job in a timber merchant, and he got it. The pay was1(real) good and so were the work conditions. For that reason, the woodcutter was determined to do2he) best. His boss gave him an axe(斧頭)and showed him the area(地區(qū)), 3he was supposed to work. The first day, the woodcutter4(bring) 18 trees. “Congratulations,” the boss said. “Go on that way”. Very5(motivate) by the boss's words, the woodcutter tried harder the next day, 6he could only bring 15 trees. The third day he tried even harder. But he could only bring 10 trees. Day after day he was bringing fewer and7 (few) trees. “I must be losing my 8(strong), ” the woodcutter thought. He went to the boss and apologized, 9(say) that he could not understand what was going on. “When was the10time you sharpened your axe? ” the boss asked. “Sharpen? I had no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut trees. ”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】About a quarter of the world drives on the left, and the countries that do are mostly old British colonies (殖民地) like Australia , and Ireland. But Thailand, Indonesia and Japan also do so.

This strange quirk (奇事) puzzles the rest of the world; however, there is a perfectly good reason . Up to the late 1700’s , everybody travelled on the left side of the road because it’s the most sensible option for feudal (封建的), violent societies with mostly right-handed people. Soldiers with their swords under their right arm naturally passed on each other’s right, and if you passed a stranger on the road, you walked on the left to ensure that your protective sword arm was between yourself and him.

Revolutionary France, however, overturned this practice as part of its sweeping social rethink. A change was carried out all over continental Europe by Napoleon. It changed under Napoleon because he was left-handed. His armies had to march on the right so he could keep his sword arm between him and any opponent. From then on, any part of colonized by the French travelled on the right.

After the American Revolutionary War (1775—1783), the US became independent and decided to make traffic drive on the right in order to cast off all remaining links with its British colonial past. As America became the center of the car industry, if you wanted a good reliable vehicle, you bought American right-hand-drive cars. From then on, many countries changed out of necessity.

Today, the EU would like Britain to fall into line with the rest of Europe, but this is no longer possible. It would cost billions of pounds to change everything round. The last European country to change driving on the right was Sweden in 1967. While everyone was getting used to the new system, they paid more attention and took more care, resulting in a reduction of the number of road accidents.

【1】Why did people travel on the left before the late 18th century ?

A. They were required to do so.

B. They were mostly left-handed.

C. It was easier to cross the street.

D. They could feel safer from attacks.

【2】What was Napoleon’s attitude to walking on the left?

A. Support.B. Disapproval.C. Doubt. D. Sympathy.

【3】For Americans, driving on the right was a way to show ________.

A. the connection with France was broken

B. the US was no longer ruled by the UK

C. the American Revolution War had ended

D. America was the center of the car industry

【4】What is the main cause of the UK failing to adopt the new system?

A. Its high costs to change.

B. Its increasing traffic accidents.

C. Its influence on colonies.

D. Its fast-developing car industry.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】On July 12th, 2012, an airplane took off from the capital airport of Belgium. After about an hour’s flight, something 1 ( believe ) happened on the plane. The airhostess was about to serve lunch 2 a small mouse stole out from the bag of a young man, 3 made the young woman nearby fall in terror with loud screaming. Then more and more 4 ( mouse ) came out of the bag. 5 ( catch ) by surprise, the other passengers all shouted in panic. The steward(機長)managed to get in touch with the control center on the ground. With the order from the ground, the plane 6 ( succeed ) landed at the nearest airport. As soon as the plane was on the ground, all the passengers got off. Then seven specialists got on 7 ( kill ) these small creatures. Many means had been tried, but 8 of them were good enough.

At last they tried to fill in the plane 9 carbon-dioxide, which poisoned all of the small creatures. It 10 ( report ) that the young man wanted to carry them to another city and sell them as pets but no one expected that these small creatures succeeded in escaping from the bag .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。No personal success, achievement, or goal, can be realized without self-discipline. __1It is the ability to control one’s impulses, emotions, desires and behavior. To possess it is to be able to make the decisions, take the actions, and carry out your plan regardless of the obstacles, discomfort, or difficulties, that may come your way.How to develop self-discipline? We’ll explore it together.· Start with baby steps. No process takes place overnight. 2So, begin by making the decision to go forward and learning what it takes to get there.· Learn what motivates you and what your bad triggers are. 3. Sometimes it is very difficult to fight off urges, so know the areas where your resistance is low and how to avoid those situations. Remove the temptations and surround yourself with encouraging items such as motivating slogans and pictures of what you want to achieve.· Make certain behaviors a routine. Once you have decided what’s important to you and which goals to strive for, establish a daily routine that will help you achieve them. __4They can put you in a negative frame of mind and hinder(阻礙)your self-discipline. A poor attitude can also be a bad habit.5Michael Jordan has always maintained that his greatness as a basketball player came as much from his willingness to work hard at his craft, as it did his talent. It was his desire through discipline and focus that made him one of the best basketball players ever. If it worked for him, it could certainly work for the rest of us.

A. What is self-discipline?

B. Engage in sports or activities

C. Get inspiration from those you admire

D. You can begin by learning about yourself!

E. If you try to do too much at once, you could injure yourself and have a setback

F. Meanwhile, get rid of some of your bad, self-defeating habits, whatever they may be

G. It does mean learning how to focus your mind and energies on your goals until they are accomplished

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Homework is a good thing. It helps you practice what you’ve learned during the day and establish study habits that will be important in college. 1 What you need to do is take control of your homework.

Set a good mood for studying.

Create a good study area with all the things you will need (for example, a dictionary, pens and textbooks).

Know where to start in your study.

Make a list of everything you need to do in order so you cannot use “I don’t know where to start.” as an excuse. Don’t over-schedule yourself. 2 Study at the same time every day.

Even if you don’t have homework, use the time to review your notes. 3 What’s more, you’ll become good at using time in this way.

4

Do you ever feel like you cannot stay awake to read something? Keep your mind from wandering by taking notes, underlining sentences, discussing topics with others.

Celebrate your achievements.

5 However, if you have some problems about the amount or type of the homework, you should talk to your teachers.

A. Take advantage of your time.

B. Get more involved in your study.

C. Try to find the best methods that work for you.

D. If you do that, it will be easy for you to fail to stick to your study plan.

E. Once you achieve your goal, offer yourself some reward for it.

F. It can also help you prepare for your classes and get a sense of progress.

G. If you accept homework as part of your day, you’ll deal with in more easily.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

1我生氣的原因是他對我撒謊了。

2他們當(dāng)中許多人都有騎野馬的才能。

3隨著時間的推移,他開始制作電影了。

4不幸的是他的父親去世了,使得他的家境更加艱難。

5無論你喜歡哪一個,總會有適合你的主題公園。(用讓步狀語從句)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Everyone makes mistakes. 1. Making a mistake at work, however, can be more serious. It may cause problems for your employer and even affect the company’s bottom line. Evil consequences will finally come down to you. Simply correcting your mistake and moving on may not be an option. When you make a mistake at work, your career may depend on what you do next.

Admit your mistake.

Tell your boss about your mistake immediately. The only exception is that you make an insignificant error that will not affect anyone. Otherwise, don’t try to hide your mistake. 2.

Present your boss with a plan to fix your mistake.

When you go to your boss to admit your mistake, you must have a plan for correcting it. Present your plan clearly. Tell your boss how long it will take to carry out your plan and if there are any costs involved.

Don’t blame anyone else for your mistake.

3. Encourage those who may share responsibility to follow your lead in admitting to your boss.

4.

There’s a big difference between admitting your mistake and beating yourself up about it. Take responsibilitybut don’t blame yourself for making it, especially in public.

Correct your mistake on your own time.

If you have to spend extra hours at work to correct your mistake, don’t expect to be paid for that time. 5.

A. You can use your lunch hour or come into work early

B. You will look terrible if someone else discovers it

C. Apologize for your mistake but don’t beat yourself up

D. Pointing fingers won’t help you if you make a mistake

E. Strengthen your friendship with your boss

F. You’ll feel ashamed if your colleague takes the responsibility for you

G. Usually you can correct your error or just forget about it and move on

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】A new article in The Wall Street Journal has given us a deeper understanding of the relationship between what we earn and how we feel.1Well,not true.People with higher incomes are happier than those who struggle to get by.To put a smile on your face with your money,you need to spend it strategically.Here are some ways to better spend your bank notes.

Buy experiences,not material things.

2People think that experiences are only going to provide temporary happiness,but they actually provide both more happiness and more lasting value that help you better manage your life.

3

Anything you buy,including a product you think is special will become just another object.Buying small things can give us frequent small pleasures that are different each time they occur,as they forestall(搶先)adaptation.

4

It’s also important to consider how what you’re buying will affect how you spend your time.For example,you may have to spend a very long time on the road if you get a big house in the suburb,which will totally lower overall life satisfaction.

Try giving it away.

Elizabeth Dunn,associate professor of psychology at the University of British Columbia in Canada,found that in countries as diverse as Canada,South Africa and Uganda,giving away money consistently made people happier.5

A.Buy what you like.

B.Be sure to buy time,too.

C.More money,more smiles?

D.Money can’t buy happiness,right?

E.Buy lots of little things,rather than one big thing.

F.With no much money to spare,people tend to stick to material goods.

G.This was even true for people who were ly poor themselves.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案