Question

First aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first things we should do, if a serious accident happens, is_____________________________. Sometimes quick action by us may save someone’s life.
Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury, sometimes even when the injure is a small one. The face turns gray, and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.
Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once.
Bleeding. A little bleeding doesn’t harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or helps arrive.
Poison. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.
Remember: When an accident happens, telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him.
小題1:What’s the best title for the passage? (within 2 words)
___________________________________________________                        
小題2: What’s the symptom when someone goes into shock? (within 20 words)
________________________________________________________                   
小題3:Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within 10 words)
________________________________________________________                   
小題4: What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage? (within 15 words)
________________________________________________________                   
小題5:Translate the underlined sentence in the last but one paragraph into Chinese.
                                                                               

Answer 1

小題1:First Aid
小題2:The face turns gray, then the skin becomes damp and cold, and they breathe quickly.
小題3:To telephone for an ambulance/ to make a call for help.
小題4:To tell us some advice on how to deal with common accidents.
小題5:如果有人服用了有毒的藥物，比如安眠藥，比較好的辦法是用手指壓在他的喉嚨上使他嘔吐。

試題分析：本文主要向讀者介紹了幾條常見事故的急救措施
小題1:主旨題：從第一段的句子：First aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives.可知本文主要向讀者介紹了幾條常見事故的急救措施：所以標(biāo)題是First Aid
小題2:細節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：The face turns gray, then the skin becomes damp and cold, and they breathe quickly.可知休克的癥狀是臉變成灰白的，皮膚潮濕寒冷，人的呼吸加快。
小題3:從前面的句子：Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first things we should do,可知如果有緊急的事情發(fā)生應(yīng)該盡快撥打電話求助： To telephone for an ambulance/ to make a call for help.
小題4:寫作意圖題：從第一段的句子：First aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives.可知本文主要向讀者介紹了幾條常見事故的急救措施To tell us some advice on how to deal with common accidents.
小題5:翻譯這句話的時候，注意這里用了it做形式主語的句子：by doing sth通過做…，翻譯成：如果有人服用了有毒的藥物，比如安眠藥，比較好的辦法是用手指壓在他的喉嚨上使他嘔吐。