【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,霍空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。

Robots have been widely used in our daily life. They can be 【1】 (see) in many factories today and have gone to such far places as 【2】 moon. Some robots can” see" 【3】( clear). For they use TV cameras as their 【4】 (eye), Many robots have computer brains, Now they have even come into 【5】 (we) homes and work as 【6】 (help) at home , Not only can they do simple jobs for us ,such as 【7】 (put) things into boxes , but also they can look【8】 babies Unlike human beings 【9】 needy sleep, robots can work 24 hours a day. In the future, with the aid of robots, our life will become much 【10】 (easy) than before.

【答案】

【1】seen

【2】the

【3】clearly

【4】eyes

【5】our

【6】helpers

【7】putting

【8】after

【9】who

【10】easier

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了當(dāng)前機(jī)器人的情形和未來(lái)機(jī)器人的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：機(jī)器人可以在許多工廠被看到并且走到了月亮那么遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，see的被動(dòng)為be seen。故填seen。

【2】考查冠詞。句意：機(jī)器人可以在許多工廠被看到并且走到了月亮那么遠(yuǎn)。月亮為獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故填the。

【3】考查副詞。句意：一些機(jī)器人可以看得非常清楚。修飾動(dòng)詞see要用副詞形式，clear的副詞為clearly。故填clearly。

【4】考查名詞。句意：因?yàn)樗麄冇秒娮訑z像頭作為眼睛。機(jī)器人造型和人一樣，有兩只眼睛，所以eye要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填eyes。

【5】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：現(xiàn)在他們甚至已經(jīng)來(lái)到我們家里，并且在家里充當(dāng)助手的角色。根據(jù)后面homes可知前面we要用形容詞性物主代詞our。故填our。

【6】考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在他們甚至已經(jīng)來(lái)到我們家里了并且在家里充當(dāng)助手的角色。根據(jù)介詞as，后面要用名詞，help的名詞形式為helper，前面沒(méi)有冠詞a，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填helpers。

【7】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：例如把東西放進(jìn)盒子里。根據(jù)搭配such as doing sth，as為介詞，后面要用動(dòng)名詞形式，put為動(dòng)詞，其動(dòng)名詞形式為putting。故填putting。

【8】考查固定搭配。句意：而且他們能照顧寶寶，并且他們不像人類(lèi)一樣需要睡眠。look after為固定搭配，意為“照顧”。故填after。

【9】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：而且他們能照顧寶寶，并且他們不像人類(lèi)一樣需要睡眠。分析句子，本句為定語(yǔ)從句，human beings為先行詞，指人，故引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用who。故填who。

【10】考查形容詞。句意：我們的生活將變得比以前更加簡(jiǎn)單。根據(jù)than和much可知，形容詞應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，表示變得更加容易。故填easier。

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