As the first woman Chancellor(總理) in German’s history, Angela Merkel topped Forbes magazine’s list of “The World’s 100 Most Powerful Women” in 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2009.She has even been compared to Margaret Thatcher and many people called her  “Iron Lady”.
Merkel was born in Hamburg, West Germany, on July 17, 1954.Six weeks after she was born, her family moved to Templin. As a small child, Merkel quickly learned to speak but took longer to walk. “I was a stupid person when it came to moving?” Merkel said. “A normal person could do something naturally, but I had to think about it in my mind and practice.” As a teenager, she was the top student and graduated from high school with perfect marks. In 1973, Merkel went to the University of Leipzig, where she studied physics. At 32, she got her doctor’s degree in physics.
She stepped_into_politics in 1989.In her first big political job as Minister for the Environment in 1994, her scientific background and strong will proved very useful. In 2005 she became Germany’s Chancellor. She has been reelected to a second term as German Chancellor on September 27, 2009.
Through her political career, Merkel’s persistence (堅(jiān)持) and patience helped her a lot. “She’s bright and open­minded,” said Hubert Markl. “She is the person who wants to know exactly what is going on, and how never giving up will influence our society and future.”
小題1:As a small child, Merkel was slow in ________.
A.speakingB.walkingC.learningD.thinking
小題2:The underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 most probably means “________”.
A.fought the governmentB.began her scientific career
C.offered political guidanceD.became a government official
小題3:We can infer from the passage that Angela Merkel ________.
A.is a powerful woman with a strong will and determination
B.got her doctor’s degree in politics in University of Leipzig
C.has worked as German Chancellor since Sep.27, 2009
D.showed her best talent as Minister for the Environment
小題4:In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express ________.
A.one must be brave in the political career
B.one should be patient when making decisions
C.persistence can help one’s dream come true
D.one can have a strong will when others haven’t
小題5:What’s the author’s attitude toward Angela Merkel?
A.Admiring.B.Thankful.C.Pitiful .D.Dull.

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:A 

試題分析:本文講述了德國(guó)第一任女總理默克爾的生平事跡。
小題1:B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章中 Merkel quickly learned to speak but took longer to walk說(shuō)明 Merkel 走路學(xué)得很慢。
小題2:D 詞義猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分后面的 In her first big political job as Minister for theEnvironment in 1994 我們知道,1989 年她涉足政界,所以 D 項(xiàng)最符合。
小題3:A 推理判斷題。由文章中我們可以知道默克爾是一個(gè)有理想和決心的女性。
小題4:C 推理判斷題。文章的最后一段主要說(shuō)明堅(jiān)持的作用,它可以使一個(gè)人成功。
小題5:A 推理判斷題。文章中作者用了許多褒義詞來(lái)稱(chēng)贊默克爾,因此作者對(duì)默克爾充滿(mǎn)了贊美之情。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文講述了德國(guó)第一任女總理默克爾的生平事跡。本文集中考查了細(xì)節(jié)題,推理題,題目設(shè)置較為合理,在推理的時(shí)候,要結(jié)合人物的對(duì)話(huà)進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確理解,確定考點(diǎn),準(zhǔn)確判斷。要求考生仔細(xì)閱讀這篇文章,耐心審題,結(jié)合題目做出準(zhǔn)確的定位判斷。必要的時(shí)候要進(jìn)行推理,透過(guò)句子表面看作者的真正意圖。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I used to work as a waitress in a little restaurant. I felt frustrated then so I had been   31 that period. I hadn’t told anybody except my employer. Somehow a   32  had overheard (無(wú)意中聽(tīng)到) my saying that I had to go to another   33 . As I passed her table, she   34  me a card with her phone number on it. She explained that she lived in Sydney and that I should call   35  I needed any help.
Some weeks later, it was time for   36  appointment(約會(huì)) in Sydney and I flew there. I was   37  as I had never been there before and didn’t   38  anyone else there. So I   39  to ring the lady who had given me her   40  number, even though I had only met her that once.   41  I had arrived, she was very excited and came   42  to meet me. She gave me a bed and a meal and took me to my appointment the next day and afterwards, she took me back to the   43 .
She treated me so   44  that I offered her a gift to express my   45  but she refused. She said “Your   46  to me is to offer your help to another when it is   47 .” Over the months we kept in touch but then for some reason our communication got less and less   48 .
I always felt I wasn’t giving enough to others as a   49 , but she had told me that I gave her very much and the way I   50  people was a gift. I now give a hand to others every day even if it is only a smile to those who have none to give.
小題1:
A.going throughB.worrying aboutC.wishing forD.dreaming of
小題2:
A.managerB.waiterC.customerD.friend
小題3:
A.restaurantB.schoolC.townD.city
小題4:
A.showedB.handedC.lentD.returned
小題5:
A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fterC.ifD.because
小題6:
A.herB.theirC.myD.his
小題7:
A.pleasedB.tiredC.scaredD.honest
小題8:
A.helpB.knowC.meetD.serve
小題9:
A.decidedB.promisedC.refusedD.expected
小題10:
A.roomB.hotelC.carD.phone
小題11:
A.ConsideringB.AdmittingC.Learning D.Thinking
小題12:
A.secretlyB.immediatelyC.slowlyD.unwillingly
小題13:
A.roomB.a(chǎn)irportC.parkD.station
小題14:
A.calmlyB.warmlyC.coldlyD.poorly
小題15:
A.thankfulnessB.concernC.excitementD.a(chǎn)ttitude
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)dviceB.questionC.payD.gift
小題17:
A.neededB.testedC.a(chǎn)ppreciatedD.a(chǎn)ccepted
小題18:
A.frequentB.valuableC.importantD.meaningful
小題19:
A.nurseB.waitressC.teacherD.cook
小題20:
A.laughed atB.recognizedC.talked aboutD.treated

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

On the border, a pack of wild dogs circled the soldiers for food. The leader of the pack was a gray- and-white dog called Nubs. He was   11  and hardly able to stand. Marine major Brian Dennis looked   12  and saw that there was a knife wound in his chest.
Dennis couldn't stand seeing the dog   13_He and his men immediately treated the wound, and  gave Nubs medicine.Nubs pulled through but was still in   14 .The next day, the team had to  15  . Ten days later, Dennis' unit was back, and so was Nubs. He was still   16 ,but the men fed him and  played with him.
Before long the unit once again left for the front 70 miles away. Nubs, slowly but 17  , followed them far into the trackless wasteland _ 18  the men lost sight of him.Two days later, beyond Dennis'   19  , he saw Nubs just outside the outpost(前哨).The dog had  20  him across 70 miles of frozen desert to meet with the friend who had   21 his life.From then on Nubs and the men   22 in the same place, and ran around in the same ruins(廢墟).                          
Until an order came that they were not   23_ to have pets, Dennis decided to make sure the dog would  24 _ to live the good life.So he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to 25 Nubs to America.
A year later, when Dennis and the dog were   26  in California, at first Nubs didn't   27  the guy.But within minutes, the dog jumped into Dennis' arms, jumping   28   again and again to lick his friend's face.
A little love and concern in the middle of   29 will not save a violent world. But small stories, like the story of a soldier and a clog, hold a  30  of a harmonious(和諧的)world.
小題1:
A.shakingB.waitingC.barkingD.resting
小題2:
A.lowerB.betterC.clearerD.closer
小題3:
A.worryB.sufferC.fearD.starve
小題4:
A.surpriseB.controlC.pain D.a(chǎn)nger
小題5:
A.leaveB.drillC.fightD.walk
小題6:
A.dirtyB.weakC.thinD.tired
小題7:
A.suddenlyB.happilyC.easilyD.determinedly
小題8:
A.unlessB.sinceC.untilD.a(chǎn)fter
小題9:
A.imagination B.reachC.sight D.a(chǎn)bility
小題10:
A.caught B.trackedC.guardedD.found
小題11:
A.lovedB.startedC.savedD.taken
小題12:
A.traveled B.metC.grewD.slept
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)llowed B.expected C.neededD.required
小題14:
A.go B.like C.tryD.continue
小題15:
A.lead B.fly C.driveD.show
小題16:
A.reunitedB.interviewedC.watchedD.gathered
小題17:
A.notice B.believe C.recognizeD.bother
小題18:
A.out B.a(chǎn)bout C.a(chǎn)roundD.up
小題19:
A.time B.dangerC.war D.space
小題20:
A.way B.viewC.concernD.promise

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In his lowest days when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.
“My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame or money,” Chou said. That’s how we luckily have such a music genius, who has since then composed lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜). 
“Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we really want to follow,” he said.
Recently he has made public his latest work Lovers Genesis. In this album he explores human relationships in the Internet age.“Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you’re going to use it,”is Chou’s advice to teenagers.
Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a country’s language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it.
Chou has worked hard on learning English to push forward his music career. He has flown to the UK to attend months-long English training schools three times. There he lives with local families and practices daily conversations.
“So I could easily read the English instructions on recording machines and communicate with the local music producers,” said Chou, “The music reviews of the US or British singers that I appreciate could help me learn and grow with them.”
小題1:Which of the following about Steve Chou is the correct order?
a. He made public his work Lovers Genesis.
b. He passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.
c. He composed lots of hits for the pop music charts.
d. Few people bought his records.
A.a(chǎn)bcdB.dbcaC.a(chǎn)cbdD.dacb
小題2:Why has Chou flown to the UK to learn English?
A.Because he wants to live in the UK.
B.Because his record company asks him to.
C.Because he wants to sell his album in the UK.
D.Because he thinks it will be helpful for his music career.
小題3:Steve Chou may agree with the following except that __________.
A.taking trips gives him some ideas of music
B.what we really want to follow is the most important
C.music is a thing that can bring him fame and money
D.in International age, technology itself is not a bad thing
小題4:What is Steve Chou like according to the passage?
A.Kind and helpful.B.Proud and confident.
C.Active and hard-working.D.Calm and disappointed.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I never thought about the dangers of growing up during the war because I was only six then. My parents were  36  and both were busy with their work at a hospital. I was often left in the care of my grandmother. Grandma gave Aunt Tracy and I the  37  of taking lunch to my grandfather, her estranged (分居的) husband, who lived  38  in an apartment at the other side of the village.
  As usual,  39  we left, Grandma repeated, "There may be war at any time, so stay on the side of the road. Be  40  not to spill (溢出) the food." Aunt Tracy and I  41  the lunch box and hurried to Grandpa’s place.
  "Keep down and take cover!" Tracy cried out as we heard some  42 . As we squatted (蹲) at the roadside, I started to feel  43 . Grandpa preferred his food served  44 . If we couldn’t get there on time, his lunch would turn cold! Not wanting the war to slow us down, I said, "Let’s just run for it!"
  We tried all the ways we could think of to cross the road, but  45  seemed to work. Suddenly Tracy said, "Bullets travel in a straight line, so we can run in a zigzag (之字形)."Taking a deep breath, we set off again and ran wildly back and forth across the road.,  46 we managed to reach Grandpa’s apartment.
  As an adult, I now know what my young mind couldn’t understand then: it’s impossible to go through life without  47 . We may come across difficulties in our life, but we need to be brave, face the problem and carry on.
小題1:
A.workers B.soldiers C.doctors D.patients
小題2:
A.project B.trouble C.job D.career
小題3:
A.sadlyB.madly C.a(chǎn)loneD.a(chǎn)broad
小題4:
A.until B.beforeC.a(chǎn)fter D.since
小題5:
A.careful B.still C.proudD.Valuable
小題6:
A.rose B.lifted C.touched D.prepared
小題7:
A.noises B.ShotsC.VoicesD.Cries
小題8:
A.disappointedB.scaredC.encouragedD.worried
小題9:
A.safe B.niceC.hot D.quick
小題10:
A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything
小題11:
A.Suddenly B.Finally C.ActuallyD.Gradually
小題12:
A.illnessesB.failuresC.struggles D.changes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When I learned that 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble —a word game, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggests we give her a computer to play against herself. I wasn’t sure whether my mother was ready for it. After all, it had taken 15 years to persuade her to buy an electric cooker. Even so, we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my parents’ home. And so began my mother’s adventure in the world of the computers.
It also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching task for me. I’ve taught people of all ages, but I never thought I would be teaching my mother how to do anything.
She has been the one teaching me all my life: to cook and sew; to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to give something back.
   It wasn’t easy at the beginning. There was so much to explain and to introduce. Slowly but surely, my mother caught on, making notes in a little notebook. After a few months of Scrabble and other games, I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing. This proved to be a bigger challenge to her, so I gave her some homework. I asked her to write me a letter, using different letter types, colors and spaces. 
“Are you this demanding with your kindergarten pupils?” she asked.
“No, of course not,” I said.”They already know how to use a computer.”
 My mother isn’t the only one experiencing a fast personal growth period. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over his phone allergy(過(guò)敏). For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last two months than we’ve had in the past 20 years.
小題1:What does the author do?
A.She is a cooker
B.She is a teacher
C.She is a housewife
D.She is a computer engineer
小題2:The author decided to give her mother a computer _____.
A.to let her have more chances to write letters
B.to support to her in doing her homework
C.to help her through the bad times
D.to make her life more enjoyable
小題3:The author asked her mother to write her a letter _____.
A.because her mother had stopped using the telephone
B.because she wanted to keep in touch with her mother
C.so that her mother could practice what she had learned
D.so that her mother could be free from the housework

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I was on the shoulder of a busy highway in Chicago, looking at my tool-box and spare tire (備用輪胎). I had   31  tires before—that was not a big deal—but I was   32  about being approached by another person while stuck on the side of the road, or being   33  by a passing car.
As I bent into the trunk (后備箱), I heard a man’s   34  from behind and to my left. I had no idea what he said,   35  when I heard his voice I screamed and ran toward the   36  building. After a moment I realized he wasn’t  37  me, so I turned to see what he was doing.
38 , I saw a minibus full of boy scouts (童子軍隊(duì)員). They then   39  in front of my car. And I heard the man tell the boys to remove the spare tire from my trunk to   40  my flat! As I timidly (膽怯地) walked back, I could hear him speaking to the   41 .
“See, boys,” he said to them, “this young lady is terrified, and for good   42 . Thousands of young women are   43  every year. She did the right thing   44  like that.” He then told the boys how they, as men, are   45  not only for   46  and protecting them. After he made that  47 , he gave step-to-step instructions on changing a flat on the side of the road   48 .
The boys learned a lot that day, and so did I. I’m so grateful there are   49  men in the world. I saw one,   50  our youth to be honorable, making the world a safer place for women, for everyone.
小題1:
A.lostB.changedC.boughtD.cleaned
小題2:
A.certainB.disappointedC.curiousD.worried
小題3:
A.stoppedB.pulledC.hitD.ignored
小題4:
A.voiceB.cryC.shoutD.laughter
小題5:
A.ifB.becauseC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.unless
小題6:
A.nearestB.oldestC.sameD.last
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)skingB.upsettingC.followingD.hurting
小題8:
A.ConfidentlyB.CalmlyC.GladlyD.Surprisingly
小題9:
A.restedB.gatheredC.playedD.a(chǎn)te
小題10:
A.fixB.chooseC.makeD.reach
小題11:
A.policemanB.ladiesC.boysD.passengers
小題12:
A.measureB.behaviorC.reasonD.health
小題13:
A.injuredB.chargedC.blamedD.a(chǎn)ttacked
小題14:
A.singingB.runningC.jumpingD.trying
小題15:
A.responsibleB.gratefulC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.famous
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)ppealing toB.a(chǎn)iming atC.bringing upD.watching over
小題17:
A.decisionB.pointC.mistakeD.promise
小題18:
A.naturallyB.frequentlyC.safelyD.easily
小題19:
A.strongB.happyC.braveD.honorable
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)llowingB.warningC.orderingD.teaching

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A few years ago, an Englishman called Roy Jones went on holiday to a small seaside town in the west of England. He was swimming in the sea one day when, as he opened his mouth, his false teeth fell out and floated away. The following year, Mr. Jones returned to the same town. As he was having dinner in a local café one evening, he mentioned the story of his lost teeth to the manager. The manager looked surprised. He explained that he had found a set of false teeth on the beach last month. Then he asked Roy Jones if he wanted to try them on. “OK”, said Mr. Jones. “I suppose it won’t do any harm.” When the manager brought him the teeth, Mr. Jones put them into his mouth, and laughed and laughed. They were his.
In 1987, an American couple called Jane and Robert Bentley went for a picnic on a beach in California. When they returned home, Mrs. Bentley realized that she had lost her wedding ring. It wasn’t a lot of money but it was valuable to Jane Bentley. The Bentleys drove straight back to the beach, and searched for the ring for three hours, but could not find it. A few months later, Mr. Bentley went fishing off the same beach. As he pulled a large crab out of the sea, he noticed that there was something attached to one of its claws. It was his wife’s wedding ring!
At the end of the 19th century, a young woman called Rose Harcourt was on her honeymoon in Barmouth, North Wales, when she lost a gold bracelet her husband had given her as a wedding gift. Feeling very upset, she went straight to the police stations and asked if anyone had found her bracelet. Unfortunately, no one had. Twenty-five years later, the Harcourts returned to Barmouth to celebrate their wedding anniversary. They were sitting on the beach one day when Mrs. Harcourt noticed something gold in the sand by the edge of the sea. She walked down to see what it was, and discovered her gold bracelet that had been missing for 25 years.
小題1:Roy Jones lost his false teeth __________ .
A.when he opened his mouth to have some food
B.when he opened his mouth as he was swimming
C.The moment he got into the sea to start swimming
D.when he was having his holiday at the sea side
小題2:Jane Bentley’s wedding ring was missing for __________ before it was found.
A.three hoursB.a(chǎn)lmost a yearC.several monthsD.25 years
小題3:From the story of the Harcourts we may understand the underlined “to celebrate their wedding anniversary” may be close in meaning to __________ .
A.having a wedding againB.experiencing their honeymoon feelings again
C.having a honeymoon againD.joining in the local celebrations

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Watching some children trying to catch butterflies one hot August afternoon, I was reminded of an incident in my own childhood.When I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that cured me forever of wanting to put any wild creature in a cage.We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening at dusk the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. There isn’t a musical instrument made by man that can produce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird.
I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would have my own private musician.
I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, in its fright at being captured, the bird fluttered about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.
I had left the cage out on our back porch, and on the second day of the bird’s captivity my new pet’s mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother knew better than I how to feed her baby.
The following morning when I went to see how my captive was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was shocked! What had happened! I had taken excellent care of my little bird, or so I thought.
Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist, happened to be visiting my father at the time, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in captivity.”
Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.
小題1:Why did the writer catch a mockingbird when he was a boy of 12?
A.He had just got a new cage.B.He liked its beautiful feather.
C.He wanted it to sing for him.D.He wanted a pet for a companion.
小題2:The mockingbird died because it ______.
A.was frightened to deathB.a(chǎn)te the poisonous food its mother gave it
C.refused to eat anythingD.drank the poisonous water by mistake
小題3:An ornithologist probably means ______.
A.a(chǎn) religious personB.a(chǎn) kind person
C.a(chǎn) schoolmasterD.a(chǎn)n expert in birds
小題4:What is the most important lesson the writer learned from the incident?
A.Freedom is very valuable to all creatures.
B.All birds put in a cage won’t live long.
C.You should keep the birds from their mother.
D.Be careful about food you give to baby birds.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案