When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault. "or "I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about — creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is. " Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

1.According to the passage, winners    .

A．deal with problems rather than blame others

B．meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C．have responsible and able colleagues

D．blame others rather than themselves

2.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to         .

A．a(chǎn)void             B．a(chǎn)ccept            C．improve          D．consider

3.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should     .

A．find a better way to handle the problem

B．blame him for his lack of responsibility

C．tell him to find the cause of the problem

D．a(chǎn)sk another person for help

4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A．Winner’s Secret.                      B．A Winner’s Problem.

C．A Winner’s Opportunity.                 D．A Winner’s Achievement.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了在我們遇見問題的時候，要想著怎么來解決問題，而不是追究責任。這才是成功的秘密。

1.A 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段4,5,6行your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.說明要找到解決問題的方法，而不是責備別人。A正確。

2.C 推理題。根據(jù)本句However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.說明你不要責備別人，而應(yīng)該是把焦點集中在如何改善這種情況，故該詞是改善。C正確。

3.A 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person。說明A正確。

4.A主旨大意題。本文講述了在我們遇見問題的時候，要想著怎么來解決問題，而不是追究責任。這才是成功的秘密。故A正確。

考點：考查人生哲理類短文閱讀

點評：本文講述了在我們遇見問題的時候，要想著怎么來解決問題，而不是追究責任。這才是成功的秘密。本文考查細節(jié)題為主，細節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息?或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細節(jié)信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法?即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語或句子，再對相關(guān)部分進行分析對比，找出答案。

 

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