閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was a dark day, one of depression, sorrow and anger. As I climbed out of the 36 , after witnessing my time in the 100 yard freestyle, I did not feel like speaking to anyone. I saw the bright smiles of swimmers who had just 37 a best time. 38 , I had failed. Or at least that is what I thought at the time.
I was lying on my cool bed when an idea 39 me. Success is the 40 to go from failure to failure without losing your 41 . At practice the next day, I told my swimming teammates about my goal time and they all either laughed or replied with a 42 similar response like, “You can’t do it” or “Probably not”. Believe it or not, these are the responses that make my goal 43 .
Finally came the day when I had to 44 to myself and others that with 45 there is no limit to your achievements.
With the starting gun 46 , I dived with perfect form into the pool. I felt the cool water running 47 my back. I swam like a fish, bouncing off each 48 at the wall as if it was a spring board. On the 49 turn, I came back to the wall with every piece of strength I had. I 50 the final wall with my fingertips and I knew that I had swum the 51 race.
I had done it! I had achieved my best time! Joy filled my 52 like water does a cup. I saw the 53 on all of my friend’s face as I 54 out of the pool; their jaws dropped to the ground. I began to laugh and gave them the thumbs up.
I have 55 in life that having belief in yourself opens all gates. Never forget that anything the mind can conceive and believe it can achieve.
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【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】D
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
【小題8】D
【小題9】D
【小題10】C
【小題11】B
【小題12】C
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】D
【小題16】B
【小題17】A
【小題18】A
【小題19】B
【小題20】C
解析試題分析:我練習(xí)100米自由泳,隊(duì)友們都認(rèn)為我不會(huì)成功。而我相信自己的實(shí)力。終于有一天,證明自己的時(shí)機(jī)到了。我認(rèn)為自信是開啟成功大門的鑰匙。只要想就沒有做不了的事。
【小題1】考查名詞辨析。pond池塘; sea海洋; pool游泳池,水塘; river河流。根據(jù)下文I told my swimming teammates about my goal time可知作者是在游泳,所以應(yīng)該是是作者爬出游泳池。當(dāng)我爬出游泳池時(shí),在我目睹了100碼的自由泳后,我不想和任何人說話。故選C。
【小題2】考查的是動(dòng)詞辨析。make制造; achieve達(dá)到,完成; reach夠到,延伸; realize實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到。我看見達(dá)到最好時(shí)刻的游泳者臉上的微笑。故選B。
【小題3】考查的是副詞辨析。otherwise否則; however可是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折; besides此外; overall總得說來。根據(jù)上文看見的是勝利者的臉上的微笑,下文是轉(zhuǎn)折,作者失敗了,故選B。
【小題4】考查固定句式。an idea occured to me 一個(gè)想法出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里;break 打破;come來;hit打擊。一個(gè)想法突然出現(xiàn)在腦海里。
【小題5】考查的名詞詞義辨析。成功就是在多次失敗中而沒有失去這種熱情的能力。opportunity機(jī)會(huì); action行動(dòng);cause原因;ability能力。將四個(gè)選項(xiàng)帶入本句分析,D最符合語境。
【小題6】考查的是名詞辨析。成功就是在多次失敗中而沒有失去這種熱情的能力。enthusiasm熱情; interest興趣;strength力氣;friendship友誼。根據(jù)對成功的理解和上下文的理解,故選A。
【小題7】考查的是副詞辨析。第二天在練習(xí)時(shí),,我告訴我的隊(duì)友對我的目標(biāo)時(shí)間游泳,他們有著相似的回答:笑或者說:“你不行”。somehow不知怎么地;somewhat有點(diǎn); anyhow無論如何;anywhere任何地方。根據(jù)下文的意思選B。
【小題8】考查的是形容詞的詞義辨析。信不信由你,正是這些回答使我達(dá)到了我的目標(biāo)。available 有效的,可得到的;reasonable合理的;reliable 可靠的,可信賴的;achievable 可達(dá)到的。根據(jù)最后一段I had achieved my best time!故選D。
【小題9】考查的是動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境。向我自己和他人證明的那一天終于來了。promise答應(yīng)、許諾;provide 提供; present 呈現(xiàn);prove證明。根據(jù)上下文的意思,故選D。本句是完全倒裝,came是謂語,the day 是主語,when引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語從句。
【小題10】考查的是名詞辨析及語境理解。帶著這樣的信念:沒有什么能限制你的成功。consideration 考慮;impression 印象; belief 信念; desire想要、渴望。C最符合語境。
【小題11】考查的是動(dòng)詞短語辨析及語境理解。 隨著發(fā)令槍發(fā)射......。setting out啟程;going off發(fā)射;breaking out 爆發(fā);getting off 下車。結(jié)合句意選B。
【小題12】考查的是介詞詞義辨析及語境。我感到?jīng)鏊畯奈业谋成狭鬟^。through 穿過指立體穿越;above在上面;across 橫穿指從表面穿過;to 到。故選C。
【小題13】考查的是名詞詞義辨析及語境。我像魚兒一樣游著,在轉(zhuǎn)彎的泳池墻上彈出去,就好像是就好像踏到彈簧板一樣。turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎;jump跳躍;struggle 努力、掙扎;shoot 射擊、射中。根據(jù)游泳轉(zhuǎn)彎常識(shí)和情境理解,故選A。
【小題14】考查的是形容詞詞義辨析及語境。在最后的轉(zhuǎn)彎處,我拼盡全力游回到泳池墻邊。next下一個(gè);previous 以前的;very正是;last 最后的。結(jié)合前文判斷是最后一個(gè),故選D。
【小題15】考查的是動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境。我用我的腳尖觸摸終點(diǎn)墻。pushed 推;reached 到達(dá);got 得到;touched 觸摸。結(jié)合語境選D。
【小題16】考查的是形容詞詞義辨析及語境。我知道我游出了完美的比賽。whole整個(gè)的;perfect 完美的;first第一個(gè);best 最好的。best 是干擾項(xiàng),沒有比較范圍就沒有最好之說,根據(jù)前面的描述應(yīng)該是作者的表現(xiàn)完美無缺,故選B。
【小題17】考查的是名詞詞義辨析及語境?鞓烦錆M了我的心就像水充滿了水杯一樣。heart 心臟;head 頭;mind 精神;mood 情緒。根據(jù)后半句選擇heart意為:心里充滿歡樂,故選A。
【小題18】考查的是名詞詞義辨析及語境。當(dāng)我爬出泳池時(shí),我看到所有朋友臉上的表情。expressions 表情;emotions 情緒;feelings 感情;responses 回應(yīng)。facial expressions 是面部表情,故選A。
【小題19】考查的是動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境。當(dāng)我爬出泳池時(shí)... . ran 跑;climbed 爬;stood 站立;jumped 跳。選擇B最符合語境。
【小題20】考查的是動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境。我認(rèn)識(shí)到在生活中相信自己就會(huì)開啟所有的大門。acquired取得、捕獲;dreamed 夢想;learned 認(rèn)識(shí)到;remembered 記得。這是作者通過這件事所認(rèn)識(shí)到的道理。故選C。
考點(diǎn):故事類短文。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was a kid , my dad used to sing an old song , “ Pack up your Troubles,” while working in the morning . The song plays in my head often 36 I’m packing for a trip --- “ Pack up your 37 in your old kit bag and smile , smile , smile .” Lately , with regulations(rules) 38 daily , packing my kit bag with clothes and toothbrush seems 39 like trouble than fun , fun , fun .
For my friend , Vikki , though , 40 to pack isn’t as important as whom to pack . She 41 her family and friends everywhere. Vikki took her mother skiing in Mammoth 42 she took my mother-in-law to Rome. Vikki 43 prayer cards of her loved ones and takes them with her wherever she goes. The 44 have the images of Jesus and pictures of a dead friend and “ in loving memory”. 45 , I’m not as sentimental(多愁善感的) about Vikki’s collection as she is , but on a trip two years ago , I 46 power of those prayer cards.
Larry and I were in Peru with Vikki and Bill . We had just finished 47 at a restaurant in Agua Calientes , when Vikki 48 a small card across the table to Larry and asked , “ Would you like to have your 49 with you tomorrow when you climb Machu Picchu ?” Larry was visibly 50 by the gesture and slipped the prayer card from his mother’s funeral into his shirt 51 . The next day , Larry had his mom with him indeed .
It was then I 52 the enormous happiness Vikki must feel 53 . With all the rules today about what 54 can’t bring on a flight , maybe we’d all be a little more 55 if we focused on the things we can bring and make sure they are what make us happy or at least smile , smile , smile .
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left 1 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 2 ?
I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 3 children from different races and religions played and studied 4 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s 5 from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu—we just 6 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 7 or otherwise.
We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d 8 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 9 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 10 .
When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 11 touch with him.
One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 12 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 13 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 14 at me. “Raddar?” he said, using my childhood nickname. I was astonished at being so 15 addressed (稱呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 16 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 17 to describe.
If we can allow our children to be 18 without prejudice, they’ll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 19 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and 20 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote,“we happy few, we band of brothers”.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
When 16-year-old Ella Fitzgerald stepped onto the stage to perform at Harlem’s Apollo Theater in 1934, she had no idea that her life was about to change. Her childhood had been 36 . After the death of her parents, Fitzgerald had been placed in a boarding school. 37 , the teachers at the school mistreated her, 38 she ran away. Homeless and orphaned, Fitzgerald was trying her best to 39 on the streets of New York City when she won a contest to perform during an amateur night at the Apollo. She had 40 planned to dance, but at the last second, she decided to sing her mother’s favorite song 41 . Her performance earned her 42 from several well-known musicians. Ella Fitzgerald went on to become a 43 jazz singer.
During a musical career that spanned six decades, Fitzgerald 44 more than 200 albums. She won 13 Grammy Awards, the last of which she received in 1990. She worked with some of the greatest American singers of the twentieth century, including Frank Sinatra, Louis Armstrong, Count Basie, and Dizzy Gillespie. Her talent and charm 45 a wide range of listeners around the world. The worldwide 46 of Ella Fitzgerald helped make jazz a more popular genre.
Until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, the United States 47 African American citizens the same treatment 48 white citizens received. Fitzgerald’s manager and her band 49 to perform at places where discrimination was practiced. They also decided not to perform unless they were paid the same 50 as white singers and musicians. Ella’s fight for 51 received support from numerous celebrity admirers, including Marilyn Monroe. Fitzgerald never took her good fortune for granted. She gave money to charities and organizations that contributed to 52 disadvantages children. For her many civic contributions, in 1992 President George Bush 53 her the Presidential Medal of Honor, one of the highest honors 54 to civilians.
In 1991, Fitzgerald gave her 55 performance in New York’s Carnegie Hall. Although Ella Fitzgerald died in 1996, the American “First Lady of Song” continues to live in the hearts and ears of music lovers worldwide.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A young man was seeking his community votes, and people 36 wanted to know why they should give him their 37 . He took them to his house and on every 38 in his house was the word “Faith” pasted. People raised lots of 39 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often 40 me to believe that as long as you have 41 , you should have faith. Every time you look into the mirror, you’re looking at yourself and see ‘Faith’.”
The 42 I learned from this is simple—faith is a living thing and in the same way we’re all 43 given 24 hours a day and we’re all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get 44 ! Why is some people’s faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will 45 ; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might 46 that they don’t have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we don’t 47 it as a faith. Daily 48 , such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.
Faith 49 hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterday—to 50 reading the newspapers full of too much sad and 51 news. Why? Because I 52 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.
Faith, when it’s put to 53 , becomes a beautiful thing. It lifts your mental state to a higher place that 54 you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes, I can.” So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by 55 it.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
閱讀下面的短文,然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。
My daughter’s 7th birthday was April 22. As it was Monday, we preferred to celebrate it ___11___, i.e. on Saturday, April 20. This was easier for me as I’m ___12___ on Saturdays. On Friday the entire family was busy packing the ___13___ and putting funny pins on them. I promised my little princess that I would wake her up early in the morning and give out the presents to her ___14___.
I woke up at 07:30. After I took a bath, I planned to wake her up. But as I came out from the ___15___, I realized that an earthquake struck. I ___16___ to wake my husband up and asked him to carry our daughter and ran out of our house. We were ___17___ our house moving from side to side from outside. It lasted for just 3 minutes, but tiles(瓦片) came down, and some narrow gaps appeared on the ___18___.
Nevertheless, as we had planned, I went to my daughter’s school at 9:00, but no one was there except the teacher who ___19___ us to get back to our house as ___20___ might come soon. I was shocked, and drove my car home. On the way home I heard a police cry out loud, “Stay ___21___, no tsunami, it’s only issue!”
Arriving at my house, I was wondering about the presents: to whom we should ___22___? After some discussion, we decided to give them to the children in ___23___. Entering the hospital, I was shocked to find thousands of people bleeding and lying outside the rooms. A boy came up with a ___24___ on his head. He stared at me with his questioning eyes as if he wanted to say, “Could I have one?” ___25___ I handed over one present to him. I can’t ever forget his shining eyes when he received the gift!
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
The telephone rang in the police station at Richmond, California, US. “ 1 station? A train for Santa Fe collided (相撞) a 2 at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please come here at once. With an ambulance(救護(hù)車),too. A man is badly wounded,” said a(n) 3 voice of a young woman.
“OK. We’ll come soon. Please stay there and wait.” Replied the policeman.
Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance 4 off. Soon they got to the crossing, but only to find everything was 5 . No collision, no wounded man.
“What a dirty 6 !” said the policeman angrily. “ We must find out that mischievous (惡作劇) 7
and…”
They had not been able to say anything about a 8 when they heard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly. All of a sudden, a truck appeared. It came 9 towards them, too. When it was passing the crossing, it suddenly 10 to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the people present, the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it dozens of metres away.
When Randolph Bruce, the driver , was helped out of the damaged truck, he was badly wounded just as the young woman had foretold (預(yù)言) on the phone. As he was taken to hospital in time, he was 11 at last. Later the police did whatever they could to 12 the woman who had 13 them, but failed.
It is really 14 that a prophecy(預(yù)言) should agree with the fact so 15 .
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Everybody knows how to learn. Learning is a natural thing. It begins the we are born. Our first teachers are our f amilies. At home we learn to talk and to and feed ourselves. We learn these and other skills by .
Then we go to school. A teacher tells us to learn and how to learn. Many teachers teach us, and we pass many tests and exams. Then people say we are .
Are we really educated? Let's the real meaning of learning. Knowing facts doesn't being able to solve problems. Solving problems requires creativity, not just a good . Some people who don’t know many can also be good at solving problems.
Henr Ford is a good . He left school at the age of 15. Later, when his company couldn’ t build cars enough, he solved the problem. He of the assembly line. Today the answer seems . Yet, just think of the many university graduates who solve any problems.
What does a good teacher do? Does he students factct remember? Well, yes, we must sometimes remember facts. But a good teacher how to find answers. He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves. When we are , we know where to go.
True learning combines intake with output. We take information our brains. Then we use it. Think of a ; it stores a lot of information, but it can’t think. It only obeys commands. A person who only remembers facts hasn’t really learned. Learning takes only when a person can use what he knows.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion, How we use our money may as much or more than how much we’ve got it.
Money spent on experiences, rather than material ,goods, more happiness.
Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to $1 million under your bed . What would you do that cash?
The money will probably make you think about one thing all else—yourself. A large amount of research reveals that money our selfish sides. We will much on what that money can do for us alone, Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house,
But studies show that goods often fail to deliver happiness, Fortunately ,our ongoing research many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend, Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness.
But making these needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending It’s hard not to buying a house as a wise investment(投資), But new research shows it brings very little happiness, A study in the United States found that homeowners, on average , were no happier than .
So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea it means spending less time with your families and friends.
And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying than material things, Experiential purchases --- such as trips, concerts and special meals--- are more connected to our sense, of self.
And experiences come with one more , They tend to bring us to other people , but more often , material things are enjoyed . So social contacts are important to mental and physical health.
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