12.It's not often you get information about a destination from a heavy metal band,but in Debrecen,Hungary's second largest city,locals are used to having to make a noise to get heard.
Just off the historic center,Roncs bar is a pub that also hosts live music.It has the atmosphere of a student party in an old building that might soon be knocked down.
Roncs is owned by Hungary's best-known heavy metal rock band,Tankcsapda.Sometimes referred to as the"Hungarian Metallica",the band has taken a type of music that is famous worldwide and-through lyrics,album covers,and an annual New Year's party and concert-made it all about their home city.
It's perhaps fitting that Tankcsapda should be seen as ambassadors for Debrecen-the city sometimes needs loud heavy metal rock music to get noticed."Foreigners think that Hungary is Budapest and there's nothing else,"is a familiar saying on Debrecen's:streets.
Debrecen has,at times,been more important than the current seat of power,with locals claiming it takes over in times of trouble.
That doesn't quite add up.
Debrecen survived an attack from the Mongols in the 13th century,the Black Death,150years of struggle against the Ottomans and numerous conflicts,and yet it[來(lái)源:has still only briefly been the country's capital twice.This happened for the first time after a short-lived revolution in 1849,and for a second time at the end of World War II.
Today,Debrecen may not be well known to tourists,but that only adds to the charm of this relaxed city.It's a small place; the historical center is sized for strolling (散步) and regular cafe stops.There's also a view of Debrecen's mix of architectural styles,a result of the frequent large fires that back in the 19th century led the city's students to form one of Europe's first-ever fire brigades (消防隊(duì)).
You can also see traditional weathercocks from the rooftops,featuring Islamic star and crescent moon symbols that once advertised to Ottoman invaders that the city preferred trading to fighting.
Trade meant that Debrecen's skilled people became very successful and the city became famous for-among other things-fine foods,hats and clay pipes.In the early 19th century,10million clay pipes were reportedly made a year,with thousands bought for Britain's navy.
28.What do Debrecen citizens expect Tankcsapda to do?C
A.Introduce heavy metal music to Hungary.
B.Hold parties featuring live heavy metal music shows.
C.Try to make Debrecen known with its music.
D.Create a unique type of heavy metal music.
29.Why are locals used to having to make a noise to get heard?B
A.Because they feel their city is too quiet and relaxed.
B.Because they dislike it that the world only knows Budapest in Hungary.
C.Because they think it helps create a powerful image of their city.
D.Because all kinds of music bars bring their city alive.
30.What does the underlined word refer to?A
A.Styles.
B.Conditions.
C.Atmosphere.
D.Climate.
31.What is the key message the author wants to deliver in this passage?B
A.Debrecen actually is more important than Budapest.
B.Debrecen is a place which is worth visiting.
C.Debrecen citizens love music and create their unique culture.
D.Debrecen citizens are proud of their culture and history.
分析 本文介紹了匈牙利一個(gè)很有特色的城市Debrecen,通常外國(guó)人只知道匈牙利的首都布達(dá)佩斯,而忽視了這個(gè)美麗的城市.作者在文章中詳細(xì)描述了這個(gè)城市的特點(diǎn)和風(fēng)情.
解答 28.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第四段最后一句"Foreigners think that Hungary is Budapest and there's nothing else,"is a familiar saying on Debrecen's:streets.通常外國(guó)人認(rèn)為匈牙利就是布達(dá)佩斯,其他什么也沒(méi)有;再根據(jù)第四段第一句It's perhaps fitting that Tankcsapda should be seen as ambassadors for Debrecen-the city sometimes needs loud heavy metal rock music to get noticed.可知Debrecen當(dāng)?shù)厝司拖M@支重金屬搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)Tankcsapda能夠讓人們注意到匈牙利另外一個(gè)城市Debrecen,希望Tankcsapda成為這個(gè)城市的代言人.故C項(xiàng)正確.
29.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第四段最后一句"Foreigners think that Hungary is Budapest and there's nothing else,"is a familiar saying on Debrecen's:streets.通常外國(guó)人認(rèn)為匈牙利就是布達(dá)佩斯,其他什么也沒(méi)有;所以Debrecen人希望能夠發(fā)出自己的聲音,讓別人注意到匈牙利還有另外一個(gè)美麗的城市Debrecen的存在.故B正確.
30.A 詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)后半句…featuring Islamic star and crescent moon symbols that once advertised to Ottoman invaders that the city preferred trading to fighting.可知在Debrecen的建筑上有明顯的土耳其入侵者所帶來(lái)的伊斯蘭教的新月風(fēng)格特征.所以該詞是指A項(xiàng)"styles."
31.B 主旨大意題.本文屬于說(shuō)明文,介紹了匈牙利一個(gè)很有特色的城市Debrecen,由于人們只了解布達(dá)佩斯,而忽視了這個(gè)美麗的城市.作者在文章中詳細(xì)描述了這個(gè)城市的特點(diǎn)和風(fēng)情,實(shí)際上在告訴我們這個(gè)城市值得參觀.故B正確.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).