50.A.a(chǎn)ncient | B.developing | C.independent | D.neighboring |
51.A.do | B.have | C.promise | D.control |
52.A.In part | B.In short | C.In particular | D.In contrast |
53.A.starting | B.preventing | C.stopping | D.handling |
54.A.rudeness | B.impatience | C.unreasonableness | D.immatureness |
55.A.vaguely | B.oppositely | C.hesitantly | D.unexpectedly |
56.A.quarrels | B.occasions | C.situations | D.consequences |
57.A.trap | B.hatred | C.competition | D.difficulty |
58.A.simple | B.domestic | C.educational | D.unimportant |
59.A.desire | B.failure | C.practice | D.lateness |
60.A.goal | B.topic | C.regulation | D.a(chǎn)rgument |
61.A.problem | B.point | C.significance | D.consequence |
62.A.senior | B.leader | C.winner | D.a(chǎn)uthority |
63.A.belief | B.reward | C.respect | D.a(chǎn)pology |
64.A.gain | B.regret | C.know | D.possess |
分析 本文為家庭教育類議論文.家長和孩子之間的沖突沒有最后的贏家.作者分析了三種沖突的情形:一是對一些諸如頭發(fā)的顏色、房間的清潔、衣服的款式、不好好吃早餐以及睡懶覺等等這些雞毛蒜皮的小事的爭吵,二是互相指責(zé),要對方承認對方不好的態(tài)度是什么都亂套了的根本原因,三是都認為自己的觀念點是對的,自己是權(quán)威,應(yīng)該受到尊重.
解答 50-54 DDAAC 55-59 BCADB 60-64 BBDCC
50.答案是D.本題考查語境中形容詞辨析;因為是"border conflict between countries不同國家間的邊界沖突",故判斷是"相鄰"的國家,所以用neighbouring相鄰的,答案選D.
51.答案是D.本題考查語境中動詞辨析;聯(lián)系語境和常識判斷,鄰國間邊界的爭端都是為了"控制(control)"某一地區(qū)而產(chǎn)生的,故選D;本句中最后的do是為了避免重復(fù)替代了control;該句的意思是:我控制的區(qū)域和你控制的區(qū)域間的那條分界線在哪里?
52.答案是A.本題考查語境中介詞短語辨析;A.In part部分地; B.In short簡而言之; C.In particular 尤其;D.In contrast 相對照; 此處作者分析父母和孩子間的沖突無法停下來,"部分"是因為雙方都不愿意承擔(dān)責(zé)任;故選A.
53.答案是A.本題考查語境中動詞辨析;句中表示雙方度不愿意承認"挑起爭端(start conflict),故選A.
54.答案是C.本題考查語境中名詞辨析;A.rudeness粗魯; B.impatience 無耐心;C.unreasonableness 不講理;D.immatureness 不成熟;根據(jù)語境和常識判斷,在爭吵時都會認為對方"不講理",故選C.
55.答案是B.本題考查語境中副詞辨析;A.vaguely模糊地; B.oppositely 相反地;C.hesitantly猶豫地; D.unexpectedly出乎意料地;根據(jù)語境判斷,父母認為孩子無理,而孩子也是同樣的看法,但是對象"相反",認為父母無理,故選B.
56.答案是C.本題考查語境中名詞辨析;A.quarrels 爭吵;B.occasions 時機;場合;C.situations情形;形勢; D.consequences結(jié)果;下文作者講述了三種沒有贏家的"情形",故選C.
57.答案是A.本題考查語境中名詞辨析;A.trap 困境,陷阱;B.hatred仇恨; C.competition 競爭;D.difficulty 困難;作者提出三個擺脫"困境"的方法;ways out of the trap擺脫困境的方法; 故選A.
58.答案是D.本題考查語境中形容詞詞辨析;A.simple 簡單的;B.domestic 國內(nèi)的,家養(yǎng)的;C.educational 教育的;D.unimportant 不重要的;根據(jù)下文舉例判斷,父母和孩子為一些"不重要的"小事而爭吵,故選D.
59.答案是B.本題考查語境中名詞辨析;A.desire欲望; B.failure 失。籪ailure to do sth.沒有能夠做…;C.practice 練習(xí);D.lateness 遲到;根據(jù)常識判斷,父母希望孩子好好吃早餐,所以如果孩子"沒有"吃早餐很可能會引起爭吵,故選B.
60.答案是B.本題考查語境中名詞辨析;A.goal目標; B.topic 話題;C.regulation規(guī)則; D.a(chǎn)rgument 爭論;由破折號后面列舉的例子可以推斷,這些是父母和孩子間可能爭吵的"話題",故選B.
61.答案是B.本題考查語境中名詞辨析;A.problem 問題;B.point 點,核心;C.significance 重要;D.consequence 結(jié)果;作者指出,所有爭吵的"核心"是證明誰對誰錯,故選B.
62.答案是D.本題考查語境中名詞辨析;A.senior 年長者;地位高者;B.leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者; C.winner 贏家;D.a(chǎn)uthority 權(quán)威;由下文"someone who actually knows something確確實實對某事了解的人",即"權(quán)威",故選D.
63.答案是C.本題考查語境中名詞辨析;A.belief相信;信念; B.reward酬謝; C.respect 尊重;D.a(chǎn)pology 道歉;該句中cammand表示"指揮,命令,應(yīng)得",本句中作者分析,雙方都要證明自己是對的,"應(yīng)該得到尊重",故選C.
64.答案是C.本題考查語境中動詞辨析;上文分析父母和孩子都想證明自己是權(quán)威,即自己比對方"知道"得多,故選C.
點評 英語完形填空測試,主要考查學(xué)生閱讀理解能力和語言運用的能力.解題時先要整體理解文章的大意,關(guān)注邏輯關(guān)系、句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和其中的固定搭配.答完后再通讀一篇文章,確保語句通順,語意連貫.
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