【題目】用基本句型翻譯下列各組句子, 然后合并成一篇通順自然的5句話的短文。

【1】爬山是一種很好的運(yùn)動。(主系表)

【2】爬山有益于健康。(主系表)

【3】今天我和同學(xué)去爬西山。(主謂)

【4】我們是乘出租去的。(主謂)

【5】我們大約在早上八點(diǎn)到達(dá)那里。(主謂)

【6】有許多游客在爬山。(There be)

【7】我們很興奮。(主系表)

【8】我們一刻沒耽擱就開始爬山。(主謂賓)

【9】班長小明幫了我很大忙。(主謂賓賓)

【10】我是唯一的女孩。(主系表)

【11】我們中午到達(dá)山頂。(主謂賓)

【12】我們很累但很高興。(主系表)

【13】男孩子們讓我跳舞。(主謂賓賓補(bǔ))

【14】我的表演讓他們忘記了疲勞。(主謂賓賓補(bǔ))

【15】短文

【答案】

【1】Mountain climbing is a good sport.

【2】Mountain climbing is beneficial to our health.

【3】Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates.

【4】We went there by taxi.

【5】We arrived there at about 8:00 am.

【6】There were many visitors climbing.

【7】We were very excited.

【8】We began to climb the mountain without a moment’s delay.

【9】Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor.

【10】I was the only girl.

【11】We reached the top at noon.

【12】We were tired but very delighted.

【13】The boys asked me to dance.

【14】My performance made them forget their tiredness.

【15】Mountain climbing is a good sport, which is beneficial to our health. Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates by taxi. When we arrived there at about 8:00 am, there were many visitors climbing, and we were so excited that we began to climb the mountain without a moment’s delay. Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor, because I was the only girl. Tired but very delighted, we reached the top at noon, and at the moment the boys asked me to dance, which made them forget their tiredness.

【解析】

【1】

考查句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，且用動名詞作主語，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為Mountain climbing is a good sport.

【2】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，且用動名詞作主語，be beneficial to“對 ……有益”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：Mountain climbing is beneficial to our health.

【3】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，with my classmates“和我的同學(xué)一起”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates.

【4】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，by taxi“乘車”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：We went there by taxi.

【5】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，arrive there“到達(dá)那里”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：We arrived there at about 8:00 am.

【6】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，visitors climbing“爬山的人”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：There were many visitors climbing.

【7】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，excited“感到興奮的”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：We were very excited.

【8】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，begin to do sth.“開始做某事”，without a moment’s delay“沒有一刻耽擱”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：We began to climb the mountain without a moment’s delay.

【9】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，do sb. a great favor“幫了某人很大忙”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor.

【10】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，only“唯一的”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：I was the only girl.

【11】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，reach“到達(dá)”，at noon“在中午”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：We reached the top at noon.

【12】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，tired but delighted“累但高興”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：We were tired but very delighted.

【13】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，ask sb. to do sth.“讓/邀請某人zou某事”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：The boys asked me to dance.

【14】

考查固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句為一般過去時，make sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”，performance“表演”，結(jié)合其他漢語提示，故譯為：My performance made them forget their tiredness.

【15】

寫短文時只能有5句話，所以要避免重復(fù)使用的代詞或動詞，且把兩個或三個簡單句用主動復(fù)合句的方式連接在一起。

Mountain climbing is a good sport, which is beneficial to our health. Today I went to climb the West Mountain with my classmates by taxi. When we arrived there at about 8:00 am, there were many visitors climbing, and we were so excited that we began to climb the mountain without a moment’s delay. Xiaoming, the monitor of our class, did me a great favor, because I was the only girl. Tired but very delighted, we reached the top at noon, and at the moment the boys asked me to dance, which made them forget their tiredness.

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