1．To apply for（申請(qǐng)）a ideal university，she worked hard to graduate with high marks．

分析 為了申請(qǐng)到理想中的大學(xué)，她努力學(xué)習(xí)，以便畢業(yè)時(shí)取得好成績(jī)．

解答 答案是To apply for．考查不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)．句意是"為了申請(qǐng)到理想中的大學(xué)，她努力學(xué)習(xí)，以便畢業(yè)時(shí)取得好成績(jī)．"用詞組apply for表示"申請(qǐng)"．worked hard的目的是為了apply for a ideal university，所以用不定式短語(yǔ)To apply for表示目的．故答案是To apply for．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查翻譯填空．首先要判斷填寫(xiě)的單詞及固定搭配，然后根據(jù)句意和相關(guān)語(yǔ)法填寫(xiě)正確的答案．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

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The gene comes in two versions，one of which is found in 99per cent of Europeans．The other is found in 93to 100per cent of Africans，researchers at Pennsylvania State University report in the latest issue of Science．
Scientists have changed the colour of a dark-striped zebrafish to uniform gold by inserting a version of the pigment （色素） gene into a young fish．As with humans，zebrafish skin colour is determined by pigment cells，which contain melanosomes （黑色素）．The number，size and darkness of melanosomes per pigment cell determines skin colour．
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However，Keith Cheng，leader of the research team，points out that the mutation is different in human and zebrafish genes．
Humans acquired dark skin in Africa about 1.5million years ago to protect bodies from ultra-violet rays of the sun （太陽(yáng)光紫外線(xiàn)），which can cause skin cancer．
But when modern humans leave Africa to live in northern latitudes，they need more sunlight on their skin to produce vitamin D．So the related gene changes，according to Cheng．
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71．The passage mainly tells us thatD．
A．people can not change their skin colour without any pain
B．the new discovery could lead to search into ways to change skin colour safely
C．pop king Michael Jackson often changed his skin colour as he liked
D．scientists have found out that people's skin colour is determined by the gene
72．It can be inferred from the passage thatA．
A．nowadays people who want to change their skin colour have to suffer a lot from the damage caused by the chemical treatment
B．Europeans and Africans have the same gene
C．the new discovery could help to find medical treatments for skin cancer
D．there are two kinds of genes
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A．find the different genes of humans'
B．prove the humans'skin colour is determined by the pigment gene
C．find out the reason why the Africans'skin colour is dark
D．find out the ways of changing people's skin colour
74．The reason why Europeans are light-skinned is probably thatB．
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B．light-skinned Europeans have mutation in the gene for melanosome production
C．they have fewer activities outside
D．they pay much attention to protecting their skin
75．The writer's attitude towards the discovery isC．
A．neutral          B．negative
C．positive         D．indifferent．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

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