The transportation has improved a lot in our city, with two new roads _______ last year


  1. A.
    constructing
  2. B.
    to construct
  3. C.
    constructed
  4. D.
    construct
C
試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:去年新修了兩條馬路,我們城市的交通已經(jīng)大大改善。with的賓語two new roads和賓補(bǔ)動詞construct的關(guān)系:它們之間為明顯的被動(即路是被建的),所以必須選用過去分詞constructed做賓語補(bǔ)足語。with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)即"with+名詞/代詞+賓補(bǔ)"結(jié)構(gòu)在高中教材中的復(fù)現(xiàn)率很高。同時也成為高考的熱點考題。現(xiàn)就其基本用法歸納如下:①with+賓語(名詞或代詞)+n. 如:He cut the paper with a ruler,his knife.他用尺當(dāng)?shù)蹲硬瞄_了紙。②with+賓語(名詞或代詞)+adj.如:He used to sleep with the window open.(表示伴隨情況)他過去經(jīng)常開著窗戶睡覺。 、踳ith+賓語(名詞或代詞)+adv. 如:The little boy ran along the street with nothing on.小男孩沿街跑著,什么也沒穿。(方式狀語) ④with+賓語(名詞或代詞)+prep.ph. 如:Jack walked into the classroom with some books in his hand.杰克手里拿著幾本書,走進(jìn)了教室。(表示伴隨)  ⑤with+賓語(名詞或代詞)+V-ing   She felt nervous with the whole class staring at her.由于全班都盯著她看,她感到緊張。(表示原因) 、辸ith+賓語(名詞或代詞)+V-ed 如:The woman was worrying with her ticket having been lost.這位婦人正焦急,因為她的車票丟了。(表示原因) ⑦with+賓語(名詞或代詞)+to do 如:With a lot of work to do,he was not allowed to go out.由于有許多工作要做,他不允許出去。(表示原因)   
考點:考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中的非謂語動詞用法。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes (結(jié)合)for the recycling of waste. The word "rubbish"  could lose its meaning because everything that goes into the dumps would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and un??pleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.

The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rub??ber.

Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that grounders and rollers break up everything that can be broken. Finally the rubbish will pass under magnets, which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the fi??nal stage.

The first full-scale giant recycling plants are, perhaps, fifteen years away. Indeed, with the growing cost of transpor??ting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long.

1. The main purpose of the passage is ________.

A. to show us a future way of recycling wastes  B. to tell the importance of recycling wastes

C. to warn people the danger of some wastes    D. to introduce a new recycling plant

2. How many stages are there in the recycling process?

A. 3.                 B. 4.                C. 5.                           D. 6.

3. What is the main reason for big cities to build their own re??cycling plants?

A. To deal with wastes in a better way.  B. It’s a good way to gain profits.

C. It’s more economical than to dump wastes in some dis??tant places.

D. Energy can be got at a lower price. 

4. The first full-scale huge recycling plants ________.

A. have been in existence for 15 years    B. takes 15 years to build

C. can’t be built until 15 years later        D. will remain functioning for 15 years

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