20．All kinds of festivals and celebrations have held everywhere since ancient times．

分析 自古以來(lái)，世界各地就舉行各種各樣的節(jié)日和慶典．

解答 答案：have后加been
考查句子改錯(cuò)．festivals and celebrations與hold之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 單句改錯(cuò)涉及詞匯、語(yǔ)法、句型結(jié)構(gòu)等方面的知識(shí)和邏輯情理的推斷和綜合辨析能力，是一種在較高層次上考查考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)的掌握和語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力的測(cè)試題型．它是專門針對(duì)考生們平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)過程中，尤其是寫作練習(xí)中常犯的又是較為普遍的錯(cuò)誤而設(shè)計(jì)的．

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