【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m writing to invite you to the Traditional Chinese Cultural Fair be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, at 2pm to 5pm.

Since a event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students and their parents as well as anyone interested in it is welcome. At the fair, relating books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through that visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture better but definitely feel about the unique beauty of it.

If you were interested, please come and enjoy them. And I’d be glad to offer any helps. Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】1.加 to

2. at—from

3. a—the

4. is—are

5. relating—related

6. that—which

7. 刪掉 about

8. were—are

9. them—it

10. helps—help

【解析】

試題這是一封邀請(qǐng)書(shū)信。邀請(qǐng)史密斯先生參加中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化展會(huì)。

第一處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞�！�hold”作定語(yǔ)，修飾the Traditional Chinese Cultural Fair，是被動(dòng)關(guān)系用被動(dòng)式，由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) this Friday afternoon, from 2pm to 5pm可知，表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用不定式的被動(dòng)式作定語(yǔ)，故在be前加to。

第二處：考查介詞。from...to...“從……到……”是常用搭配，此處表示“從下午2點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)”，故將at改為from。

第三處：考查冠詞。此處特指上文提到的 the Traditional Chinese Cultural Fair，用定冠詞the。故將a改為the。

第四處：考查主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主語(yǔ)是“the staff, all the students and their parents”，是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故將is改為are。

第五處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。related表示“相關(guān)的；有聯(lián)系的”, 此處指“相關(guān)的書(shū)籍，圖片，視頻和東西”。故將relating改為related。

第六處：考查定語(yǔ)從句。“ through that visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.”是定語(yǔ)從句，介詞through后用關(guān)系代詞which，that不能作介詞的賓語(yǔ)。故將that改為which。

第七處：考查介詞。句意：……通過(guò)這些，游客不僅理解能理解傳統(tǒng)中國(guó)文化，而且一定會(huì)感覺(jué)到它的獨(dú)特的美。feel“感覺(jué)”，此處是及物動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意，故去掉feel后的about。

第八處：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。文章主時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，此處表示“如果你感興趣，請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)欣賞它”，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故將were改為are。

第九處：考查代詞。此處指代上文提到的 the Traditional Chinese Cultural Fair，用it。故將them改為it。

第十處：考查名詞。help“幫助；援助”是不可數(shù)名詞，any修飾名詞，此處help是名詞，表示“幫助”。故將helps改為help。

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