【題目】 Undoubtedly, everyone has one or more friends in his or her daily life. Someone may come across the fact __【1】___ one of his friends borrows some money from him but doesn’t return __【2】___ in time. At this time, he must be faced with the question how __【3】__ (ask) his friend to return his money, __【4】__ person or by writing a letter?

If I were forced to choose one of the two, I would prefer ___【5】__ latter. Once I received a letter from one of my friends __【6】__ (unexpected), in which he asked me to return his money in a polite way. In my opinion, the letter doesn’t hurt me. Instead, it helps me to get along with my friend ___【7】__ (closely) than ever before. If I hadn’t received his letter, it would ___【8】___ (ruin) our friendship only because of some money.

As far as I am concerned, everyone suffers ___【9】___ the strain of modern life. If you drop in on your friend just because you want to get your money back, it will hurt your friend and obviously hurt your relationship. However, a kind letter not only can solve the problem ___【10】___ upsets you, but also can further develop your relationship.

【答案】

【1】that

【2】 it

【3】to ask

【4】in

【5】the

【6】unexpectedly

【7】more closely

【8】have ruined

【9】from

【10】that/which

【解析】

試題分析：很多朋友之間的友誼因為錢的問題受損，文章中介紹了作者對這個問題的看法。

【1】that 考查同位語從句。本句中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋名詞the fact的內(nèi)容，that在同位語從句中只起引導(dǎo)連接的作用，不充當句子成分。

【2】it 考查代詞。代詞it通常指代上文提及的同一事物，本句中it指代前半句中的some money作為動詞return的賓語。

【3】to ask 考查不定式用法。“特殊疑問詞+不定式”可以在句中做主語、賓語、賓語、同位語或定語。本句中“how to ask his friend to return his money”作為名詞the question的同位語。

【4】in 考查固定搭配。介詞短語in person親自。本句表示他面對著如何向?qū)Ψ揭X的問題，是親自去要還是寫信。

【5】the 考查定冠詞。定冠詞the通常表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指。本句中定冠詞the表示特指第一段最后一句中的by writing a letter。

【6】unexpectedly 考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。本句中副詞unexpectedly在句中做狀語修飾謂語動詞。

【7】more closely 考查比較級。根據(jù)橫線后面的than可知本句應(yīng)該使用比較級的形式。句意：它幫助我和朋友跟緊密地相處。

【8】have ruined 考查虛擬語氣。本句考查了if條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣，與過去事實相反，條件句中使用過去完成時，主句使用“情態(tài)動詞+have done”.句意：如果我沒有收到他的信，就會因為錢而毀掉我們的友誼。

【9】from 考查固定搭配。動詞短語suffer from遭受....；句意：每個人都遭受著現(xiàn)代社會的緊張的生活節(jié)奏。

【10】that/which 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是the problem，關(guān)系代詞which/that指代先行詞在句中做主語。

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