【題目】完形填空
Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a1in a cotton mill (紗廠), but he was often 2to work because of poor health. The family couldn't 3to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went4. After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was 5what to do when Mr Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him ￡100 to start his own6.
It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a7in scrap metal(廢棄金屬). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and8plenty of money.
Jack9working hard. After one year he succeeded in10 the ￡100.
By the time Jack was 30 years old he had11 his first million, and he wanted to12this achievement by doing something “13”. With all his money it was14to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle” was built in the 15of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country.
Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for ￡500 million,16Jack still can't get used to 17the good life. He can 18be found drinking with the locals at the local pub(酒吧).
“I remember being very19as a child, but never 20as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”
（1）A.work B.job C.company D.house
（2）A.able B.glad C.eager D.unable
（3）A.offer B.like C.afford D.expect
（4）A.wrong B.ill C.hungry D.bad
（5）A.seeing B.doubting C.wondering D.preparing
（6）A.school B.farm C.store D.business
（7）A.problem B.future C.purpose D.principle
（8）A.spent B.borrowed C.wasted D.earned
（9）A.preferred B.enjoyed C.promised D.hated
（10）A.paying back B.making up C.developing into D.bringing up
（11）A.given B.taken C.made D.lost
（12）A.celebrate B.honor C.remember D.recognize
（13）A.common B.simple C.grand D.boring
（14）A.impossible B.obvious C.possible D.basic
（15）A.ground B.front C.spot D.heart
（16）A.so B.and C.or D.but
（17）A.living B.sparing C.using D.keeping
（18）A.never B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
（19）A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.well
（20）A.unhappy B.satisfied C.proud D.happy

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、D
（3）、C
（4）、C
（5）、C
（6）、D
（7）、B
（8）、D
（9）、B
（10）、A
（11）、C
（12）、A
（13）、C
（14）、C
（15）、D
（16）、D
（17）、A
（18）、B
（19）、B
（20）、A

【解析】本文介紹白手起家的百萬(wàn)富翁Jack Baines是如果創(chuàng)業(yè)怎樣成功的，以及成功后是如何生活的。

（1）B 考查名詞。A. work 工作，是不可數(shù)名詞；B. job工作，是可數(shù)名詞；C. company公司；D. house住宅。由后半句可知，父親在當(dāng)?shù)氐募啅S是有工作的，此處由a修飾，故選B.

（2）D 考查形容詞。A. able有能力的；B. glad高興的；C. eager渴望的；D. unable不能的。此處指因體弱而經(jīng)常“不能”上班，故選D.

（3）C 考查動(dòng)詞。A. offer 提供；B. like喜歡；C. afford買得起；D. expect期望。由前后句意義和前后搭配可知他們家負(fù)擔(dān)不起租金和賬單，故選C.

（4）C 考查形容詞。A. wrong錯(cuò)誤的；B. ill生病的；C. hungry饑餓的；D. bad壞的。此處指家里窮，孩子們自然要經(jīng)�！鞍ゐI”，根據(jù)常識(shí)選C.

（5）C 考查動(dòng)詞。A. seeing看；B. doubting懷疑；C. wondering想知道；D. preparing準(zhǔn)備。在得到老師資助前不知該干“什么”，根據(jù)情境選C.

（6）D 考查名詞。A. school學(xué)校；B. farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；C. store商店；D. business生意。由下文可知，他用這100英鎊做起了“生意”，故選D.

（7）B 考查名詞。A. problem難題；B. future未來(lái)；C. purpose目的；D. principle原則。此處指在原材料不足的情況，他看見(jiàn)廢棄金屬的未來(lái)。故選B.

（8）D 考查動(dòng)詞。A. spent花費(fèi)；B. borrowed借；C. wasted浪費(fèi)；D. earned獲得；掙得。他賣掉金屬屑，便“掙”了許多錢(qián)。根據(jù)句意選D.

（9）B 考查動(dòng)詞。A. preferred喜歡；B. enjoyed享受；C. promised承諾；D. hated憎恨，厭惡。此處指他享受努力工作，故選B.

（10）A 考查固定短語(yǔ)。A. paying back償還；B. making up編造；C. developing into發(fā)展；D. bringing up養(yǎng)育。一年后，他成功的償還了100英鎊。此處指償還債務(wù)，故選A.

（11）C 考查動(dòng)詞。A. given給；B. taken拿；C. made生產(chǎn)；D. lost丟失。這是他掙的第一個(gè)一百萬(wàn)，make money掙錢(qián)，故選C.

（12）A 考查動(dòng)詞。A. celebrate 慶祝；B. honor尊敬； C. remember記得；D. recognize認(rèn)出。此處指他想慶祝自己的成功，故選A.

（13）C 考查形容詞。A. common共同的；B. simple簡(jiǎn)單的；C. grand宏偉的；D. boring煩人的。從后面的句子：With all his money it was 29 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. 以其家族的姓來(lái)命名的城堡式建筑，可知是個(gè)偉大的事情，故選C.

（14）C 考查形容詞。A. impossible不可能的；B. obvious顯然的；C. possible可能的；D. basic基本的。此處指用他的錢(qián)，他可能為自己和父母建成一個(gè)家。故選C.

（15）D 考查名詞。A. ground地面；B. front前面；C. spot 地點(diǎn)；D. heart中心�！癇aines Castle” 是建在Lancashire鄉(xiāng)村的中心，故選D.

（16）D 考查連詞。A. so所以；B. and和，與；C. or或者；D. but但是。他的Baines Castle最近賣了￡500 million，他還是不習(xí)慣過(guò)好日子，前后意義形成轉(zhuǎn)折故選D.

（17）A 考查動(dòng)詞。A. living生活； B. sparing抽出；C. using使用；D. keeping保持。此處指他還是不習(xí)慣過(guò)好日子，get used to doing“習(xí)慣于做某事”，故選A.

（18）B 考查副詞。A. never從不；B. often經(jīng)常；C. sometimes有時(shí)候；D. seldom很少，不常。此處指人們可以經(jīng)常看見(jiàn)他和當(dāng)?shù)厝嗽诰瓢珊染�，故選B.

（19）B 考查形容詞。A. rich富有的；B. poor貧窮的；C. healthy健康的；D. well好的。孩提時(shí)代是貧窮的，指他自己的過(guò)去，故選B.

（20）A 考查形容詞。A. unhappy不快樂(lè)的；B. satisfied滿意的；C. proud驕傲的；D. happy高興的。孩提時(shí)代是貧窮的，但從來(lái)都很快樂(lè)。never unhappy雙重否定表示肯定，故選A.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】The ancient city of Chichen Itza in southern Mexico was one of the most powerful cities and one of the most powerful ancient cultures — the Maya. But today, no one lives there. It is only a group of old buildings. However, people from around the world still come to see it. People come to learn about its ancient culture, the culture of the Mayan people.

The Mayan culture began almost 3,000 years ago and grew in parts of Central America. But about 1,000 years ago a group called the Itza invaded the city and built new parts of the city based on natural wells. They named the city Chichen Itza, which means “mouth of the well of the Itza”.

The most interesting structure in Chichen Itza is the Pyramid of Kukulcan (庫(kù)庫(kù)爾坎金字塔), whose four sides all come together at one point at the top. Each side on the Pyramid of Kukulcan has 91 steps. And there is one more step at the top of the pyramid. The steps are as many as the days of a year. Some experts believe the Maya could have used this building to help them know when to plant crops. Each day the sun falls on a different step of the pyramid, which could be a way to follow the year.

The people of Chichen Itza especially designed one building to observe and study the movement of the stars and planets. Experts say that the observatory (天文臺(tái)) is one of the most complex structures the Maya built. A set of steps went up and around the observatory tower. And there were windows in the tower. Each window had a purpose. Experts believe that a person looking through one of these windows could see particular stars on particular dates. The Maya might have believed that studying the stars could tell them the future.

Chichen Itza is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important part of the world’s history.

【1】Visitors came to the city of Chichen Itza to .

A. view its beautiful scenery

B. experience and explore the Mayan culture

C. study and observe other stars on the observatory

D. learn something about when to plant crops

【2】Why did the invaders name the city “mouth of the well of the Itza”？

A. Because wells can be seen in or around the city.

B. Because it is large in size.

C. Because the city is newly-built.

D. Because its location is vital.

【3】Which of the following is true?

A. Chichen Itza is one of the World Heritages.

B. The Pyramid of Kukulcan has 364 steps.

C. Windows in the tower predict the weather in the future.

D. The city of Chichen Itza has a long history of 3,000 years.

【4】What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To evaluate the Mayan culture.

B. To persuade readers to pay a visit.

C. To introduce the ancient city of Chichen Itza.

D. To present the development of the Mayan construction.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
When I was eight, I saw a movie about an island that had an erupting volcano and jungles filled with wild animals. The island was ruled by a beautiful woman called Tondalaya, the Fire Goddess of the Volcano. It was a low-budget(小成本) movie, but to me, it represented the perfect life. But through the years, Tondalaya was forgotten.
The week I turned 50, my marriage came to a sudden end. My house, furniture and everything I'd owned was sold to pay debts that I didn't even know existed. In a week I had lost my husband, my home and my parents who had refused to accept a divorce (離婚) in the family. I'd lost everything except my four teenage children. I used every penny I had to buy five plane tickets from Missouri to Hawaii. Everyone said I was crazy to think I could just run off to an island and survive. I was afraid they were right.
I worked 18 hours a day and lost 30 pounds because I lived on one meal a day. One night as I walked alone on the beach, I saw the red orange lava (火山巖) pouring out of Kilauea Volcano in the distance. It was time to live my imagination!
The next day, I quit my job, bought some art supplies and began doing what I loved. I hadn't painted a picture in 15 years. I wondered if I could still paint. My hands trembled the first time I picked up a brush. But before an hour had passed, I was lost in the colors spreading across the canvas (畫(huà)布) in front of me. And as soon as I started believing in myself, other people started believing in me, too. The first painting sold for $1,500.
The past six years have been filled with adventures. My children and I have gone swimming with dolphins, watched whales and hiked around the crater rim (火山口邊緣) of the volcano. We wake up every morning with the ocean in front of us and the volcano behind us. The dream I had more than 40 years is now reality. I'm living freely and happily ever after.
（1）Why did the writer go to Hawaii?
A.To realize her childhood dream.
B.To free herself from trouble.
C.To spend her holiday.
D.To make a living.
（2）Which of the following is the writer's dream?
A.Living in nature with animals.
B.Becoming a successful painter.
C.Getting close to wildlife.
D.Living a free and happy life.
（3）We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.the writer's husband took away most of her money
B.the writer wasn't sure whether she could survive in Hawaii at first
C.the writer had never done painting before
D.the writer's parents encouraged her to divorce

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是某高一學(xué)生李華，暑假期間你與父母乘飛機(jī)去了西藏旅游，美麗的風(fēng)景和當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦臒崆樽屇懔鬟B忘返。請(qǐng)你給在美國(guó)的筆友發(fā)一封郵件，敘述你的所見(jiàn)，并發(fā)表感想。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1). 欣賞高原風(fēng)光 (如高地，雪山等) ；
2). 去當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窦易隹停w驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗，品嘗美食；
3). 在導(dǎo)游陪同下參觀布達(dá)拉宮和西藏博物館, 購(gòu)買紀(jì)念品，并到離拉薩不遠(yuǎn)的羊八井溫泉沐浴；
注意： 1. 詞數(shù)100左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))； 2. 短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。
參考詞匯：西藏 Tibet; 布達(dá)拉宮 Potala Palace;拉薩 Lhasa；
溫泉 hot spring； 高地 highland;沐浴 bathe (vi)
Dear Betty,
During the summer holiday,
Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I was the nurse on duty that day. I didn't think there would be any 1, sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies 2 at my desk, a pale woman and four children.
“Are you all 3?” I asked.
“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when it came to 4 of their problems, things got a little strange. Two of the children had headaches, two children had earaches, 5 only one could tell me which ear was affected. The 6 complained of a cough but seemed to produce it.
I didn't say anything but 7 that it might be a little while 8 a doctor could see her. She responded, “9 your time,” and then added, “It's warm in here.”
Then, I checked their registration form out of curiosity. No address—they were 10. The waiting room was warm.
I went back to the nurse station and mentioned we had a homeless 11 in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining of 12 on Christmas, turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get 13 on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there's a 14 emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.
We were all 15 a free meal on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our 16. We needed presents. We 17 from different departments candies, fruits and other things 18 that could be presents. As seriously as we met the 19 needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.
Later, as the family walked to the door to 20, the mother came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
（1）A.customers B.patients C.workers D.tourists
（2）A.showed up B.took in C.came out D.looked on
（3）A.eager B.hungry C.sick D.warm
（4）A.descriptions B.comments C.instructions D.results
（5）A.so B.for C.thus D.but
（6）A.mother B.children C.nurses D.doctor
（7）A.answered B.imagined C.explained D.analyzed
（8）A.after B.since C.before D.when
（9）A.Make B.Take C.Care D.Spend
（10）A.lonely B.greedy C.clever D.homeless
（11）A.family B.holiday C.woman D.Christmas
（12）A.operating B.interrupting C.managing D.working
（13）A.present B.warm C.relief D.comfort
（14）A.beneficial B.friendly C.medical D.different
（15）A.rewarded B.offered C.allowed D.ordered
（16）A.neighbors B.relations C.brothers D.guests
（17）A.borrowed B.received C.collected D.bought
（18）A.expensive B.fantastic C.generous D.available
（19）A.permanent B.physical C.endless D.ridiculous
（20）A.leave B.travel C.rest D.relax

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Always read the ______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.
A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假如你是李華，暑假期間, 你將參加學(xué)生代表團(tuán)，回訪去年來(lái)你校交流的瑞典（Sweden）某中學(xué)。 請(qǐng)你給去年來(lái)訪時(shí)住在你家的Peter寫(xiě)信。

要點(diǎn)如下：

1. 時(shí)間： 8月20日至8月31日；

2. 參加人員：教師1人，學(xué)生30 人 ；

3. 希望Peter帶你參觀該市的足球俱樂(lè)部。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Peter,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
Thinking about a future career cm bung a lei of stress. This cuts up the question into workable issues that you and your child can enjoy dealing with throughout their childhood years.Here's how:
In your child's lift, there are times when they are given the opportunity to see and/or discuss a certain career Schools have Career Day. an aunt or uncle talks about what they do for a living or your child's youth group goes on a trip to a hospital und talks to the staff there.
When your Child shows interest in a certain career. you should do some research. Then, you can offer your child some information on that job and related jobs. It is a wonderful the online resource.
Help your Child weigh the pros and cons for his or her different career interests. Encourage your child to narrow（縮�。﹖he cboice down to five at the most.
This is a good time to begin ordering in college and technical school lists. Use the lists and any other information you have found as an ice breaker for more converasations with your child.
Make this a clear message. Teach your child that part of be ing independent is knowing when and who to lead on,trust and respect.
A.Do you fed you have open communication with your child?
B.The Occupational Oudook Handbook gives you what schooling is needed.
C. The final decision lies with your child, but you do have the right to have input.
D. Choosing the right career is one of die mm important decisions your child will make in life.
E. Figure out the path your child would have to take to obtain the schooling, for his career choices.
F. Each of these nines is an opportunity for you to ask your child what he thought of those jobs or that field of work.
G. Parents need to learn to help their child conquer this great question by dropping seeds of conversation as time goes by Bud watch them grow into ideas.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假如你是一名英語(yǔ)老師，發(fā)現(xiàn)個(gè)別學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)失去了信心。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文來(lái)開(kāi)導(dǎo)他們。
寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：1．學(xué)英語(yǔ)的重要性。2．提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)的措施(至少3點(diǎn))。
要求：1．短文詞數(shù)不少于100。2．內(nèi)容充實(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)意連貫。 3．書(shū)寫(xiě)須清晰、工整。

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案