The doctor recommended that you ____________ swim after eating a large meal.

A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t

C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年四川省廣安市鄰水縣等高一下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Werewolves (狼人) aren’t the only creatures affected by the moon’s cycles(周期). A full moon also affects people’s sleep more or less, reports a Swiss team of scientists. Even people who sleep in a lab without windows could reduce their sleeping time a little once a month.

To test the moon’s influence, 33 adults of both sexes and ages of many kinds spent several nights in a sleep lab. As they slept, researchers recorded their brain activity, eye movements and hormone levels (荷爾蒙水平). On nights closer to a full moon, the sleepers took an average of five minutes longer to fall asleep, and slept for 20 minutes less. In addition, brain activity fell by 30 percent during the sleep. And hormone levels that help control sleep cycles went down. On these nights, the sleepers complained they couldn’t sleep well even though they didn’t know the moon’s cycle. On the bright side, no sleeper turned into a werewolf.

The Swiss team doesn’t know how the moon affects sleep. The gravity (重力) of the moon causes ocean tides(潮汐)to rise and fall. But that force is too weak to affect sleep, Gajochen says. He believed some body’s biological clock may be affected by the moon cycles. There may be another reason, says David Dinges. This sleep researcher at the University Of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia says that the body clock is very sensitive(敏感的)to light at night. Those sleepers could have been affected by having too much moonlight before arriving at the lab.

1.The writer mentioned “werewolves” in the first paragraph to ________.

A. show there are the moon’s cycles

B. attract people’s attention to the report

C. introduce a creature to readers

D. ask people not to sleep alone in the lab

2.What happened to the sleepers during the experiment on a full moon?

A. They slept for about five minutes longer.

B. They could only sleep for 20 minutes.

C. Their brains were not as active as they were

D. They complained they were too tired to sleep.

3.The last paragraph is developed mainly by ________.

A. analyzing (分析) reasons B. explaining differences

C. making comparisons D. following the time order

4.The passage is mainly about ________.

A. the sleeping problems caused by the moon’s cycles

B. the influence of the moon on human sleeping habits

C. the moon’s influence on sleeping and its possible reasons

D. the ways to get a better sleep on a full moon night

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科目:高中英語 來源:2016年高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)新人教版選修8 詞類復(fù)習(xí)(2)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

One night,at 11?30 p.m.,an older African American woman was standing on the side of an Alabama highway trying to endure a lashing rainstorm.Her car had broken 1.and she desperately needed a ride.Soaking (濕透) wet,she 2._(decide) to flag down the next car.A young white man stopped 3.(help) her—generally unheard of in those conflict­filled 1960s.The man took her to 4._(safe),helped her get assistance and put her into a taxicab.She seemed to be in a big hurry,but wrote down his address,thanked 5..

Seven days went by and 6._knock came on the man’s door7.his surprise,a giant console color TV was delivered to his home.A special note was attached.It read,“Thank you so much 8.assisting me on the highway the other night.The rain drenched (濕透) not only my clothes 9. my spirits.Then you came along.Because of you,I was able to make it to my10.(die) husband’s bedside just before he passed away.God bless you for helping me and unselfishly serving others.”

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The Chinese people are kind and caring. If not, I _____ in China in the past 30 years.

A. didn’t stay B. hadn’t stayed

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__________him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.

A. Did I persuade B. If I persuade

C. If I should persuade D. Had I persuaded

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What surprised me was not what he said but_______he said it.

A. the way B. in the way that

C. in the way D. the way which

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It is reported that two schools,_____are being built in my hometown, will open next year.

A. they both B. which both

C. both of them D. both of which

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The English play _____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.

A. for which B. in which

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One more week, _______ we will accomplish the task.

A. or B. so that

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