閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入
對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
My job was to make classroom observations and encourage a training program that would enable students to feel good about themselves and take charge of their lives. Donna was one of the volunteer teachers who participated in this .
One day, I entered Donna’s classroom, took a seat in the back of the room and . All the students were working a task. The student next to me was filling her page with “I Can’ts.” “I can’t kick the soccer ball.” “I can’t get Debbie to like me.” Her page was half full and she showed no of stopping. I walked down the row and found was writing sentences, describing things they couldn’t do.
By this time the activity aroused my , so I decided to check with the teacher to see what was going on I noticed she too was busy writing. “I can’t get John’s mother to come for a parents’ meeting.” I felt it best not to .
After another ten minutes, the students were to fold the papers in half and bring them to the front. They placed their “I Can’t” statements into an empty shoebox. Then Donna hers. She put the lid on the box, tucked it under her arm and headed out the door. Students followed the teacher. I followed the students. Halfway down the hallway Donna got a shovel from the tool house, and then marched the students to the farthest corner of the playground. There they began to . The box of “I Can’ts” was placed at the of the hole and then quickly covered with dirt. At this point Donna announced, “Boys and girls, please join hands and your heads.” They quickly formed a circle around the grave.
Donna delivered the eulogy (悼詞). “Friends, we gathered here today to the memory of ‘I Can’t.’ He is by his brothers and sisters ‘I Can’ and ‘I Will’. May ‘I Can’t’ rest in . Amen!”
She turned the students and marched them back into the classroom. They celebrated the of “I Can’t”. Donna cut a large tombstone from paper. She wrote the words “I Can’t” at the top and the date at the bottom, then hung it in the classroom. On those rare occasions when a student and said, “I Can’t,” Donna pointed to the paper tombstone. The student then remembered that “I Can’t” was dead and chose other statement.
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【小題1】B
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【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】A
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】D
【小題16】C
【小題17】D
【小題18】B
【小題19】C
【小題20】A
解析試題分析:本文是記敘文。一位教師以獨特的教育方式,讓孩子們忘記說“我不能”,記住“我能”。
【小題1】考查名詞辨析。A. job工作,B. project 計劃,工程,C. observation觀察,D. course課程,上文提到了a training program“訓(xùn)練計劃”,這里指代上文所說的a training program,故選B。project 和program 都有“計劃,工程”的意思。答案:B
【小題2】考查具體語境中的動詞辨析。A. checked檢查; B. noticed注意; C. watched觀察;D. waited等待;一天,我走進Donna的教室,坐在教室后排的空位子上,靜靜觀察。故選C,答案:C
【小題3】考查具體語境中的固定搭配。A. on在…上面,B. with和…一起,C. as做為,D. for為了, work on a task執(zhí)行一項任務(wù)。答案:A
【小題4】考查具體語境中的名詞辨析。A. scenes場景,B. senses感覺,C. marks記號,D. signs跡象,征兆。語意:她已經(jīng)寫了半頁,可并沒有停筆的意思,仍在寫著。答案:D
【小題5】結(jié)合語境考查代詞。A. nobody沒有人,B. somebody有些人,C. everyone每個人, D. anyone任何人,我順過道走去,看了看學(xué)生寫的內(nèi)容,每個人都把自己不能做的事寫在紙上。故選C“everyone”。答案:C
【小題6】考查具體語境中的名詞辨析。A. curiosity好奇心;B. suspect懷疑; C. sympathy同情; D. worry擔心;語意:此時,這個活動激起了我的好奇心。答案:A
【小題7】考查語境化選詞。A. and并且,B. or或者,C. but但是,D. so那么,我決定詢問一下老師,看發(fā)生了什么事情,但我發(fā)現(xiàn)她也正忙于寫東西。上下文之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。答案:C
【小題8】考查動詞辨析:A. insert插入,B. interrupt打斷,C. talk談話,D. request要求,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)老師也正忙于寫東西,所以覺得最好不要打斷。故選B。
【小題9】考查具體語境中的動詞辨析。A. taught教;B. shown展示;C. forced強迫,D. instructed指導(dǎo);學(xué)生在老師的指導(dǎo)下把紙對折起來,拿到教室前面,把這些“我不能……”放進一只空鞋盒。故選D。
【小題10】考查具體語境中的動詞辨析。A. added增加,B. wrote寫,C. made制作, D. folded折疊,語意為:隨后Donna把自己的也放了進去,然后蓋上盒蓋,把盒子夾在腋下,走出教室。因此選A。
【小題11】考查具體語境中的動詞辨析。A. cry哭,B. pray祈禱,C. dig挖掘, D. play玩,他們開始挖坑,要埋葬“我不能”。故選C。
【小題12】考查名詞辨析:A. back后面,B. bottom底部,C. top頂部,D. edge邊緣,我不能的盒子被放在洞的底部,選B。
【小題13】考查具體語境中的動詞辨析。A. drop低下,掉落,B. raise舉起,籌集,飼養(yǎng),C. fall跌倒, D. lift舉起,孩子們,請拉起手,一起鞠躬。drop your heads 低頭鞠躬。答案:A
【小題14】考查動詞搭配:A. keep 保持,B. thank感謝,C. forgive原諒,D. honor紀念,榮幸, honor the memory of...為了紀念……。選D。
【小題15】考查具體語境中的動詞辨析。A. remembered記得,B. punished懲罰,C. removed去除,D. replaced代替,語意:“我不能”被其兄弟姐妹“我能”和“我會”取代。選D。
【小題16】考查名詞辨析:A. silence 沉默,B. heart心,C. peace寧靜,D. memory記憶,固定搭配,rest in peace安息。選C。
【小題17】考查詞組搭配:turn down拒絕;turn up 出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turn off 關(guān)掉。turn around 轉(zhuǎn)過身。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選D。
【小題18】考查名詞:A. birth出生,B. passing通過,C. loss失去,D. starting開始,他們慶祝“我不能”的離去。故選B。
【小題19】考查語境化選詞。Donna 用紙折成一個墓碑,在頂端寫下“我不能”,在底部寫下日期。從這一天起,這個紙制的墓碑就掛在教室里。偶爾有學(xué)生因忘記而脫口說出“我不能……”,Donna只是指一指紙制的墓碑,學(xué)生就會想起來“我不能”已經(jīng)死了,于是重新組織語言。forget 忘記;awake(使)醒來,喚醒;remind 提醒;apologize道歉。答案:C
【小題20】考查副詞:A. simply只是,B. hardly幾乎不,C. seriously嚴重地,D. angrily生氣地,Donna只是指一指紙制的墓碑,學(xué)生就會想起來“我不能”已經(jīng)死了,選A。
考點:考查故事類完型填空
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a person.
I think my started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I to help. That was really a big for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my . Every time I came into her room, she was so because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never her, so I took her place. She let me that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was , but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not these experiences. They have me to care about other people more than about myself. I who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
A man and his girlfriend were married.All of their friends and family came to partake in the festivities and celebrations.In the ceremony,everyone could tell the couple's ___ for each other was true.
A few months later,the wife came to the husband with a ____,“I read in a magazine,a while ago,about how we can ____ our marriage,” she offered.“Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit ____ with the other person.Then,we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives ____.”
The husband ____.So each of them went to a ____ room and thought of the things that annoyed them about the other.Then they thought about this question and wrote down what they ____.
The next morning,they decided that they would ____ their lists.
“I'll start,” offered the wife.She took out her list.It had many items on it,___ to fill 3 pages.In fact,as she started reading the list of the little annoyances,she noticed that ____ was starting to appear on her husband's face.
“What's wrong?” she asked.“Nothing,” the husband replied,“____ reading your list.”
The wife continued to read ____ she had read all three pages to her husband,
“Now,you read your list and then we'll talk about the things on both of our lists,” she said ____.
Quietly the husband stated,“I don't have anything on my list. I think that you are ____ the way that you are.You are lovely and wonderful and I wouldn't want to try and ____ anything about you.”
The wife,____ by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his ___ of her,turned her head and wept.
In life,there are enough times when we are disappointed,___ and annoyed.We don't really have to go looking for them.We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty,light and promise.Why ____ time looking for the bad,disappointing or annoying when we can see the wonderful things before us?
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Even though it was only October,my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more____ waiting for the final school bell. Upon its____ everyone would run for their coats and go home,everyone except David.
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often____ what kind of home life David had,and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so____for the cold winter months without a coat,boots,or gloves. But something made David____.I can still remember he was always____a smile and willing to help. He always____ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much.He____ just simply smile and ask what else he could do,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly____ home.
Weeks passed and the____ over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of____ before the holiday break. I smiled in____ as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David____ standing by my desk.
“I have something for you,”he said and____from behind his back a small box.__ __ it to me,he said anxiously,“Open it.” I took the box from him,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my____ I saw nothing. I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said,“The box is nice,David,but it’s____.”
“Oh,no. It isn’t.” said David.” It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my eyes_____ I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____ to. After that Christmas,David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning____the little empty box set on my desk..
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
In 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank. He got into a life boat, but his supplies were . His chances of surviving were small. when three fishermen found him 76 days later, he was alive —much than he was when he started, but alive.
His of how he survived is fascinating. His cleverness —how he to catch fish, how he evaporated (蒸發(fā)) sea water to fresh water—is very interesting.
But the thing that my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no in continuing the struggle. He was starved and worn-out. Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice.
When people these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going. Many people in desperate circumstances in or go mad. Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on difficulties.
“I tell myself I can it,” wrote Callahan in his book. “Compared to what others have been through, I’m fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over, up courage…”
I wrote that down after I read it. It me as something important. And I’ve told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed off or when my problems seemed too terrible. And every time I’ve said it, I have always come back to my .
The truth is, our circumstances are only bad to something better. But others have been through the much worse, that is, in comparison with what others have been through, you’re fortunate. Tell this to yourself over and over again, and it will help you through the rough situations with a little more courage.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
A black car rushed around the busy street corner, towards the courthouse. The dark window rolled down and a semi-automatic stuck out.
Pauly Gillespie, a government protected witness (目擊者), stood , seeing death walking toward him. Pauly’s FBI bodyguards themselves on top of him, but two were fired and Pauly was hit the shoulder.
The car across two lanes (車道) of traffic. Then it turned left down a path and got __ behind a large truck. The two men in the car out and raced away --- into the arms of four policemen.
Special agent (特工) Brown was new to the police unit and was told to __ the car out of the path so that the traffic could return to . Brown changed the position of the rearview (后視) mirror _ and drove it around to __ his boss was questioning the two men.
Brown stood and watched. One of the men was tall and thin, and _ was five inches shorter, about Brown’s .
Agent Fordney asked the two men who had done the shooting. They __ to tell him. Then Brown smiled and said, “I know who the shooter was.” His boss was surprised. How could Brown know that without getting any answer from the two men?
When Brown got into the car, he had to adjust the rearview mirror. That meant the previous driver had been of a height. Since the shorter man was close to Brown’s height, he knew the taller man must have been the _. Therefore, the shorter man had done the .
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Many winters ago I was working at a college when a homeless woman came in wearing only thin clothes. She started as she sat down on a sofa in the student public room . Clearly, she wasn't well. Without too much about it, I went to the Student Affairs office where I knew I could find . in the "Lost and Found" box. I gathered her up all clothes and made my way . A co-worker told me I should not help this person. it would only lead to her wanting help. I ignored(忽視) her and carried on, the warnings.
Two weeks later a lovely elderly man came to my and asked to speak with me in private. , I gave him my full attention. He went on to tell me that he had overheard (無意聽到) the with the co-worker about helping the woman. He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people, and that was he wanted to give me a check for $1000! I tears, because I really needed the money at the time, but also because I had been recognized in such a way helping someone! We became good friends and, twenty years later, he called me up and told me he wanted to help me my first home! He gave me$ 120,000 to buy my dream house in my home town.
I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large . and he said it was because I was a "giver" and that I deserved(應(yīng)得) it. I was able to the perfect little home for me, all because one day I a homeless woman without besitation .
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Before our marriage, my wife and I had had dogs separately. Her dog was named Zack, and mine Sam.
After we got married, the dogs lived with us. The first day we brought our daughter home from after her birth, the dogs her. They licked(舔) her and rubbed(摩擦) her, especially Zack. I had to Zack away from her because it loved her so much that it licked her over and over again. When she in the cradle(搖籃), it lay next to her with a paw(爪子)on the side of her cradle. After she grew , Zack would wait for her on the staircase before she went to bed, then her to her bed.
, Sam never did such things.
When my daughter was 5 years old, Zack was poisoned by the kid next door. It was the day in our lives. At eight o’clock that night, my daughter went to the staircase for . She looked back at us in fear and . She had to walk up these stairs alone.
At that time, my dog Sam and walked to my daughter. It pushed her with its paws and then walked up on the staircase. Then she took its collar and they went upstairs.
In the following six years, Sam for my daughter on the staircases every night until it died.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
My dream is to become an orthodontist, fly to new heights, and impact the world. Ever since the day I got braces(牙箍), I have thought about how it would be for me to become an orthodontist and make other like me have more beautiful smiles. The thought of helping other people overcome the fear of their or self-esteem became so real to me the day that I got my off two years later. After a long thought, I finally came to a(n) that I wanted to do my senior exit project on orthodontics. I am in the of doing my project now and I cannot wait to see the wonderful that I’m going to achieve. In the long run, I know it will be a great to me down the road, opening doors to my path. Another goal in my life is to fly to new and go where no one else has to go before. I am a big leader at my school and I try to do new things that are in order to make things successful. I try to reach to the highest in order to make every event and idea “with a bang!” I also want to do things to the world somewhere down the road. After seeing friends go into , I have thought about being a missionary(傳教士) in a third world country for a couple of summers after I from the high school. I think it would be to impact the lives of powerless and torn people who need that seems unimaginable to them. I think more people reached out and conquered their dreams to help other people achieve theirs, this world would be a whole lot better of a place.
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