As we all know,dark glasses can ________ the eyes from strong sunlight.
A.preventB.careC.helpD.protect
D

試題分析:protect...from短語(yǔ)的意思是“保護(hù)……不受……的侵害”。prevent...from短語(yǔ)的意思是“阻止……的發(fā)生”。這里表示墨鏡可以保護(hù)眼睛不受太陽(yáng)強(qiáng)光的侵害,故選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):需要注意,protect...from from介詞之后常跟對(duì)公眾或社會(huì)整體影響不太大的普通詞語(yǔ)。如果后面接較大的事件或較重要的東西,如戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、災(zāi)害、騷擾、稅款等時(shí),from多由against代替。prevent...from,類似的短語(yǔ)還有stop...from,keep...from。當(dāng)prevent/stop...from用于主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),介詞from可以省略,但當(dāng)prevent/stop...from用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),介詞from不可以省略。
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