分析 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文.主要說(shuō)明了美國(guó)的公立大學(xué)規(guī)定,在學(xué)生從高中畢業(yè)之前必須完成一定數(shù)量的社區(qū)服務(wù),并講了社區(qū)服務(wù)對(duì)于學(xué)生自身和社區(qū)的好處.
解答 61.before 考查連詞 根據(jù)句意,要求學(xué)生在從高中畢業(yè)之前,一定完成一定數(shù)量的社區(qū)服務(wù).故填before.
62.feeding 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 or前后連接兩個(gè)并列成分,應(yīng)保持相同的形式.or前面的動(dòng)詞用了-ing形式,所以之后的動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用-ing形式.故填feeding.
63.to do.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 ask sb.to do sth.是固定搭配.故填 to do.
64.themselves 考查代詞 對(duì)他們自身有幫助.故填themselves.
65.organizations 考查構(gòu)詞法 aid sth./sb.意為幫助某事或某人,其后應(yīng)用名詞,而此處不僅指一個(gè)組織.故填organizations.
66.have become 考查時(shí)態(tài) 根據(jù)后面的so far可知此句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).故填have become.
67.a(chǎn)n 考查冠詞 元音前的不定冠詞應(yīng)用an.故填an.
68.in 考查介詞 participate in為固定搭配,意為參加.故填in.
69.central 考查形容詞 形容詞修飾名詞,故此處應(yīng)用centre的形容詞形式.故填central.
70.does 考查主謂一致 該句主語(yǔ)為T(mén)om為第三人稱(chēng),do的第三人稱(chēng)形式為does.故填does.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空的解題技巧
語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力.我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫(xiě).在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上,再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答.按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況:
1.純空格試題的解題技巧
首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類(lèi)詞.然后,根據(jù)句子意思,確定具體填什么詞,或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞.此處考查的冠詞a的填寫(xiě).
2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧
首先,判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.若句子沒(méi)有別的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系,所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,若是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài);若句子有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過(guò)去分詞).
3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧
這類(lèi)題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞.根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式.
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In agreement with the Agenda of the First Global Employment of Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic,the applicants from Hong Kong,Macao,Taiwan and overseas who have passed the first qualification review will take a written examination.Below lists the relevant information: 1.Date & Time April 15th,2017 (Saturday),9:00-12:30. The applicants are required to enter the examination room before 8:30 am. 2.Location No.23 Baiduizijia,Haidian district,Beijing (Capital Normal University Dongyi Zone) Exam Site No.6; Exam Room:C206 3.Notice (1)All applicants who have passed the first qualification review please log on Personal application center of the recruitment page (http://recruit.beijing2022.cn)to download and print the admission ticket from April 7th-15th 2017. (2)All candidates shall bring the admission tickets and valid IDs (Mainland Travel Permit for Hong Kong and Macao Residents,Mainland travel permit for Taiwan residents,F(xiàn)oreign passport and etc.) (3)Please prepare one's own writing materials including 2B pencil,eraser and black/blue pen. (4)The candidates will not be allowed to enter the examination room if late for 30 mins,and will be also prohibited to leave within 60 mins since the entering into the room or 15 mins earlier than the deadline. Kind reminder:Due to the heavy traffic near the exam location,parking space will be so limited that all candidates should take public transport. 4.Transport Route (1)Subway:No.9 subway to Baiduizi station exit A,50 meters to North. (2)Bus:No.61/92 bus to Shouti South Road South Gate station,and 3 minutes'walk to the destination. Kind reminder:Capital Normal University Dongyi Zone is not located in the main campus of Capital Normal University,please plan your route properly. Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games April 7,2017 |
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