2．FOR THE GOLDING DAD：Want to show Dad some love on the golf course？Try the personalized"I Heart Dad"golf ball set so that Dad can get some love when'things get rough．There is also a custom（定制）silver golf ball marker called"Kiss My Putt"．You can customize it with up to two words，like"Best Dad"or"Best Grandpa"．
FOR THE STRESSED OUT DAD：Established in 2009，Level Naturals uses ingredients（原料）that are all organic．Their soaps and bath bombs．quite popular!And you can even try a shower bomb that transforms your home into a spa．Just drop the shower bomb near your feet under water，but away from the drain（下水道）．Dad's stress will melt away thanks to the organic ingredients and eucalyptus（按樹）smell mixed with the steam．
FOR THE DADDY ATHLETE：If your man is paying more attention to exercise and health，then how about a Smart Fit Band？These bands track your food，fitness activities and sleep．They even include social media and historical data to keep you motivated，plus some amazing free workouts from famous trainer Shawnee Harkins．
FOR THE DAD WHO LOVES THE GREAT OUTDOORS：It's a timeless鄉(xiāng)ft that makes everyone smile：a Schwinn bike．Dad can ride it around with the kids or get his mountain guy on for fitness outings．
GIVE YOUR DAD THE GIFT OF BEAUTIFUL MEMORIES：Give him the gift of the stories you share，written in your own words．And when you have finished，this book will be a  keepsake-a commemoration of his love，his hard work，and everything be means to you．

21．What is the special feature of Level Naturals？A
A．It can help reduce pressure．
B．It can help prevent water．
C．It can keep the drain getting stuck．
D．It can melt away organic ingredients．
22．What is special about the gift of beautiful memories？D
A．It's a collection of your diaries．
B．It's told by Dad．
C．It's a collection of bed stories．
D．It's written by hand．
23．What does the underlined word"commemoration"in Paragraph 5most probably mean？B
A．Sign．  B．Memorial．  C．Proof．  D．Certificate．
24．Which can keep a record of a man's daily life to help him keep healthy？C
A．A Schwinn bike．
B．The"I Heart Dad"golf ball set．
C．A Smart Fit Band．
D．Level Naturals．

分析 本文為廣告應(yīng)用文，介紹了送給不同類型父親的五種禮物．

解答 21-24 ADBC
21．答案A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段"Dad's stress will melt away thanks to the organic ingredients and eucalyptus（按樹）smell mixed with the steam．"可知，Level Naturals可幫助父親減壓．故選A．
22．答案D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段"GIVE YOUR DAD THE GIFT OF BEAUTIFUL MEMORIES：Give him the gift of the stories you share，written in your own words．"可知，這份禮物的特別之處在于手寫自己想說的話給父親．故選D．
23．答案B．詞義猜測題．根據(jù)前文"this book will be a keepsake"可知，這將會(huì)成為一份紀(jì)念品，故推測commemoration意為紀(jì)念品．故選B．
24．答案C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段"If your man is paying more attention to exercise and health，then how about a Smart Fit Band"可知，與健康有關(guān)的禮物是健康智能帶．故選C．

點(diǎn)評 高考英語應(yīng)用文閱讀的常見的考查題型有：細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題、主旨大意題及猜測詞義題等．解題技巧如下：1．題干定位法．先閱讀題干，然后根據(jù)問題的要求，按照題目順序依次有針對性地結(jié)合題干中的關(guān)鍵詞到文中定位，閱讀相關(guān)部分并快速尋找有效信息．再將原文和選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較．當(dāng)問題與原文材料相同的時(shí)候，對號(hào)入座；如果問題與原文不同．則可以同義替換、歸納事實(shí)等． 2．補(bǔ)全成分法．省略詞和省略旬在應(yīng)用文中大量出現(xiàn)．對于影響語境理解的省略情況．我們應(yīng)將省略句補(bǔ)全，從而更加準(zhǔn)確地理解其意思． 3．信息再加工法．此方法主要用于詞義或句意推測題．以及涉及數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換的判斷推理題．此類題目需要考生對原文相關(guān)信息作正確理解，并通過推理判斷或是計(jì)算．對信息進(jìn)行再加工．這個(gè)理解可能牽涉到對某一句話或某哆句子的理解．考生在理解其意義時(shí)．一定要捕捉到關(guān)鍵性的詞． 4．排除法．排除法在應(yīng)用文閱讀巾使用也比較多．考生可以根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞．找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)句、段的內(nèi)容．再仔細(xì)對照，排除于文章內(nèi)容不一致的錯(cuò)誤信息，從而確定選項(xiàng)．考生要注意根據(jù)所提問題采用尋讀、跳讀的方法．這樣往往可以達(dá)到事半功倍的效果．

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The study suggests that there is a special part of our brain called the orbitofrontal cortex （眶額皮層），which plays an important part in making choices about what we eat．It is used for identifying the taste of food，especially when skipping breakfast．It is more likely to target high-calorie foods when you're on an empty stomach．
Scientists did an experiment on this．Dr Tony Goldstone from Imperial College London，scanned （掃描） the brains of 21 men and women，around the age of 25．On the first day，these people skipped breakfast before the scans．On the second day，they had cereal （谷物），bread and jam as breakfast．After the scan on both days，they had their lunch．
When the volunteers had skipped breakfast，they ate around 20 percent more at lunch，compared with days when they had eaten breakfast．?Their brain scans also showed the orbitofrontal cortex was especially responsive to high-calorie foods．"We believe that bit identifies the value of foods-how pleasant，how delicious something is，"Goldstone told The Guardian．
36．From Paragraph 1，we learn thatA．
A．scientists found out why eating breakfast is important
B．it's easy to lose weight without breakfast
C．there's no need to have good food for supper
D．eating breakfast makes your brain smarter
37．Which of the following is NOT true about the orbitofrontal cortex？B
A．It is part of our brain．B．It tells people to eat breakfast．
C．It decides which food we like．D．It is active toward high-calorie food．
38．Which is the correct order for the experiment on the first day？C
①The volunteers skipped breakfast．
②The volunteers had lunch．
③The volunteers had a brain scan．
A．①②③B．③②①C．①③②D．③①②
39．In the experiment，the volunteers without breakfast ate about 20%Dat lunch．
A．of the usual breakfast                 B．more than the usual breakfast
C．of the usual lunch                       D．more than the usual lunch
40．Which of the following can be the title for this passage？A
A．Breakfast still most important         B．Three meals a day
C．Experiments on breakfast                 D．Experiments on lunch．

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