精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
6.I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas.I did not have the(36)B or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities.What was the point,anyway?It was going to be a(37)CChristmas after all.
 (38)D,the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陸續(xù)來臨) in.
There was a (39)C   on the door one evening.It was Jeff's new colleague,John Smith,and his wife,Phyllis.The Smiths had stopped by to (40)Aus to town with a loaf of homemade bread.They pointed out a (41)B  on the porch (門廊).Apparently the doorbell wasn't working in the cold snowy weather and we had (42)Da visit from the Browns,our across-the-street neighbors,who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.
The(43)Cfeelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.
As Jeff and I were clearing pre-Christmas(44)A  from our driveway,Ernie Guzman came over from next door to (45)Bus to dig out.
Then,we received an invitation to (46)Aa Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors,Ernie and Nancy Sommer,and their (47)B-a 90-year-old lady,who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.
Our Christmas Eve was quite merry,thanks to our(48)D.Our Christmas morning  (49)C was special,thanks to the Smiths'gift of bread.I was so (50)Dfor these gestures of welcome,especially during the holidays.
This year,we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas.The (51)Aand work schedules just made things too difficult.(52)C  that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well,we decided to try to round up some other folks who were (53)Ain the holidays.
Lonely people are all around us,but most of us (54)Bnotice them.Just take a look around you.Sometimes,the smallest (55)D gesture can make a world of difference.

36.A.chanceB.timeC.anxietyD.ability
37.A.merryB.freeC.lonelyD.usual
38.A.ThereforeB.MeanwhileC.SomehowD.However
39.A.cardB.signC.knockD.note
40.A.welcomeB.inviteC.driveD.send
41.A.treeB.packageC.mailD.flower
42.A.forgotB.arrangedC.receivedD.missed
43.A.deepB.trueC.warmD.mixed
44.A.snowB.rubbishC.dustD.leaves
45.A.teachB.helpC.urgeD.forbid
46.A.shareB.prepareC.tasteD.exchange
47.A.auntB.guestC.maidD.partner
48.A.folksB.relativesC.colleaguesD.neighbors
49.A.callB.greetingC.breakfastD.meeting
50.A.sorryB.eagerC.readyD.grateful
51.A.distanceB.expenseC.seasonD.situation
52.A.StudyingB.ShowingC.KnowingD.Discovering
53.A.aloneB.busyC.happyD.active
54.A.alwaysB.seldomC.finallyD.usually
55.A.carefulB.patientC.vagueD.kind

分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了在去年圣誕節(jié)前作者和丈夫杰夫搬進了新家.由于時間的匆忙并且在新的地方,舉目無親,所以他們沒有準備過圣誕節(jié).但是,出乎意料的是鄰居們陸續(xù)前來,有的拿來了自制的面包,有的送來了圣誕賀卡,作者一家深受感動,他們決定在今年的圣誕節(jié)也去把溫暖帶給那些孤獨的人們.

解答 36-40 BCDCA 41-45 BDCAB 46-50 ABDCD 51-55 ACABD
36.B 考查名詞辨析   由前面的 just before 可知,我們是在圣誕前幾天剛搬到這邊來的,因此"我"沒有時間(time)也沒有精力去準備傳統(tǒng)的圣誕節(jié).chance 意為"機會",anxiety 意為"焦慮",ability 意為"能力",均不符合句意.故正確答案為B.
37.C  考查形容詞辨析  由上文可知,"我"已經不打算用心準備圣誕節(jié)了,因此這和往常相比是一次孤寂的(lonely)節(jié)日,對應文章最后一段中的 lonely people.merry 意為"高興的",free 意為"自由的;免費的",usual 意為"通常的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
38.D   考查副詞辨析   A項,therefore"因此";B項,meanwhile"同時,其間";C項,somehow"以某種方法";D項,however"然而".結合上下文可知,我們本來以為這將是一次孤寂的圣誕節(jié),然而(however)卻有好多鄰居給了我們很多溫暖.故正確答案為D.
39.C 考查動詞辨析  由后文可知,Smith 夫婦到了我們家里,因此此處應為敲門聲(knock),而非門上有卡片(card)、簽名(sign)和便條(note).故正確答案為C.
40.A  考查動詞辨析   結合上文可知,我們剛剛搬到這里,因此鄰居歡迎(welcome)我們來到這里.invite 意為"邀請",drive 意為"駕駛",send 意為"送出;派遣",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
41.B   考查名詞辨析  由后文可知,Brown 夫婦給我們送來了圣誕卡片和自制的曲奇餅干.因此本句中的 package 指 Christmas cookies.tree 意為"樹",mail 意為"郵件",flower 意為"花",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
42.D   考查動詞辨析  結合上下文可知,雪天里的門鈴并不怎么起作用,因此我們錯過(miss)了 Brown 夫婦的來訪,只看到了他們帶來的圣誕包裹.forget 意為"忘記",arrange 意為"安排",receive 意為"接收",均不符合文意.故正確答案為D.
43.C   考查形容詞辨析  由上文可知,鄰居們對我們的關懷讓"我"感到很溫暖(warm).deep 意為"深的",true 意為"真實的",mixed 意為"混合的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
44.A   考查名詞辨析  由句中的 clear 與后面的 dig out 可知,我們在清理圣誕前的積雪(snow),對應文章第三段中的 snowy weather.rubbish 意為"垃圾",dust 意為"灰塵",leaf 意為"樹葉",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
45.B   考查動詞辨析  結合文意可知,鄰居們對我們一直很熱心,因此此處應為 Ernie 來幫(help)我們清理積雪.teach 意為"教學",urge 意為"渴望",forbid 意為"禁止",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
46.A   考查動詞辨析  由后文可知,鄰居擔心我們沒有準備好,所以就向我們發(fā)出了和他們共享(share)圣誕節(jié)前夜晚餐的邀請.prepare 意為"準備",taste 意為"品嘗",exchange 意為"交換",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
47.B   考查名詞辨析  由后文中的 had no family 可知,這位90歲的老人像我們一樣,也剛剛來到這里,沒有人陪伴她度過節(jié)日,因此她和我們一樣也是他們的客人(guest).aunt 意為"姑姑,阿姨",maid 意為"女仆",partner 意為"伙伴",均不符合文意.故正確答案為B.
48.D  考查名詞辨析   結合上文可知,鄰居們(neighbors)一直在幫我們,因此我們的圣誕節(jié)過得還是很美好.folk 意為"人們;親屬",relative 意為"親戚",colleague 意為"同事",均與文意無關.故正確答案為D.
49.C   考查名詞辨析  由后面的 bread 可知,因為有 Smith 夫婦的面包而使我們有了一頓特殊的早餐(breakfast).call 意為"打電話",greeting 意為"問候",meeting 意為"會議",均與食物無關,故排除.故正確答案為C.
50.D   考查形容詞辨析  由上文可知,正因為有鄰居們的幫助與照顧,我們才度過了一個愉快的圣誕節(jié),因此"我"很感激(grateful)他們.sorry 意為"遺憾的;抱歉的",eager 意為"渴望的",ready 意為"有準備的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為D.
51. A   考查名詞辨析  由上文可知,"我"和丈夫新搬了家,所以離家人更遠了.空間上的距離(distance)和緊張的工作時間使得我們的節(jié)日團聚愈發(fā)困難.expense 意為"花費",season 意為"季節(jié)",situation 意為"境遇",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
52.C    考查動詞辨析  由上文可知,我們去年經歷了圣誕節(jié)被孤立的感覺,因此很清楚地知道(know)這是一種怎樣的體驗.study 意為"學習;研究",show 意為"顯示",discover 意為"發(fā)現",均不符合句意.故正確答案為C.
53.A   考查形容詞辨析  由句意可知,我們決定親自去幫助那些和我們一樣在假日里孤單的(alone)人們,對應最后一段中的 lonely people.busy 意為"繁忙的",happy 意為"快樂的",active 意為"積極的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
54.B   考查副詞辨析  由句意可知,我們周圍實際上有很多這樣孤獨的人們,但是(but)我們很少(seldom)會注意到.always 意為"總是",finally 意為"最后",usually 意為"通常",均不符合句意.故正確答案為B.
55.D    考查形容詞辨析  結合"我"自己的遭遇來看,鄰居們的幫助讓"我"感到很快樂,因此就算僅是一個小小的善舉(kind gesture)也可以對那些孤單的人們產生很大影響.careful 意為"認真的",patient 意為"耐心的",vague 意為"模糊的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為D.

點評 非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息,命題者根據考查目的進行挖空,造成信息鏈中斷,這就要求考生依據上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞.從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語法知識幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運用所學詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對文章的內在邏輯和整體把握能力.因此,把握句間和段落之間的內在邏輯關系,通過上下文暗示,對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握;再則,干擾項的設置與語法結構無甚關系,重在文意干擾.因此,把握文意和具體語境,通過對詞義的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

16.Lee's mother Sun became unexpectedly pregnant while married to a disabled man.Doctors told her that because of a medication she had been taking her child would not be normal.She chose to continue with the pregnancy and in 1985in Seoul,South Korea,little Hee Ah Lee was born with only two fingers on each hand,disfigurement of her legs,and slight brain injury.The hospital told Sun that she could not care for the child at home and her relatives wanted her to place the child for adoption in a foreign country.Sun,however,thought her baby would live a successful life.
When Lee was a pre-schooler,Sun wanted her daughter to take piano lessons for two reasons.One was that she felt it would help her strengthen her hands so she could hold a pencil.The other was that she felt that if she could master the piano,she could master anything.For six months piano schools turned them down and then the one teacher who did accept the task got discouraged and wanted to quit.It was a three-month contest of wills between mother and daughter that led to a conflict in which Sun actually threw her daughter on the floor in frustration.But Lee got back up on the piano bench and for the first time played a children's song.That was the turning point and one year later Lee won the grand prize in a piano concert for Kindergartners.It was at the age of 7that Lee won Korea's 19th National Handicap Conquest Contest and was presented with her award by the President of Korea.
Lee has won numerous awards,and is a widely traveled concert pianist with more than 200appearances.Her first album titled"Hee-ah,a Pianist with Four Fingers"was released in June,2008.
Lee speaks highly of her mother for challenging her to master the piano and said that although her training was difficult,"As time went by,the piano became my source of inspiration and my best friend."
73.Which of the following can best describe Sun?A
A.stubborn and devoted                B.impatient and strict
C.enthusiastic and hardworking          D.honest and responsible
74.What was probably in Lee's mind when on the floor?C
A.Learning piano was too difficult for her.
B.Life was unfair to her.
C.She would try her best to learn piano.
D.Her mother didn't love her any more.
75.When was Lee awarded by the president of Korea?B
A.1985              B.1992          C.2008         D.2007
76.What's the best title of the passage?A
A.A 4-finger pianist                    B.Love between mother and daughter
C.Learning piano                      D.An abnormal girl.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:聽力題

17.聽第8段材料,回答第11-13題
11.What day is it today?
A.Monday.
B.Thursday.
C.Saturday.
12.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday evening?
A.Clean the house.
B.Help Julie with her science project.
C.Read her history assignment.
13.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Friends.
C.Doctor and patient.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:聽力題

14.What does the man imply?
A.The woman speaks English very well.
B.The woman has a strong French accent.
C.The woman must be from France.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

1.Challenges and tough experiences can help you find out who you really are.
About 2years ago,I was(41)A in one of my first taekwondo (跆拳道) championships  (錦標賽).I was very(42)B in myself My opponent (對手) was skinny.The thoughts in my                          head were something like"She's so(43)Bof course you'll win".As the match started,my opponent's true(44)C came out.She came straight at me and landed a head kick on me,(45)D  three points in the first five seconds.I was so shocked,(46)B and forgot everything my coach said.I was kicking (47)C,in hopes of not losing.But(48)A hit me.I lost 21-5.1had never lost before.I was afraid of the girl,and to me,her name was(49)B with defeat.
The experience lasted with me.I worked and trained harder than before.I listened to my(50)A wholeheartedly and made sure I was not overconfident.The following year,I (51)B  the same girl once again at the state championships.I was (52)A But with encouragement from my coach,I (53)C  some confidence.When the fight started,I did not panic like the previous match but listened to my coach's (54)D.His voice(55)D me around the ring (拳擊場),attacking at key moments.The main thought in my head was not about winning or losing,(56)A doing my best.Eventually,I won.My hard work,and listening to my coach all(57)D.My opponent had the (58)B skinny figure,but did not frighten me anymore.
From this experience,I learned not to let confidence overshadow reality.It is important to(59)Dthe fact that there are people better than you.But with this idea in mind,you can work hard to become that person mat is better.This experience also taught me not to judge others based on their (60)A.

41.A.competingB.strugglingC.playingD.quarrelling
42.A.proudB.confidentC.contentD.ashamed
43.A.youngB.tinyC.strongD.ugly
44.A.expressionB.senseC.personalityD.figure
45.A.takingB.catchingC.reachingD.scoring
46.A.surprisedB.panickedC.tiredD.excited
47.A.angrilyB.bravelyC.blindlyD.cautiously
48.A.realityB.courageC.imaginationD.memory
49.A.filledB.associatedC.mixedD.compared
50.A.coachB.teammateC.opponentD.judge
51.A.recognizedB.facedC.admiredD.reminded
52.A.afraidB.courageousC.delightedD.alone
53.A.lackedB.borrowedC.developedD.remembered
54.A.judgmentB.praiseC.encouragementD.advice
55.A.showedB.forcedC.keptD.directed
56.A.butB.orC.soD.and
57.A.paid backB.called offC.called backD.paid off
58.A.differentB.sameC.rareD.common
59.A.opposeB.ignoreC.receiveD.accept
60.A.appearancesB.wordsC.descriptionD.behavior

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

11.China is a land of bicycles.At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country.Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle.Millions of them,all black.Cars were rare.Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year,I've found the opposite is true.There are millions of cars.However,people still use their bicycles to get around.For many,it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today.Bicycles also come in different colors-silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whatever you want.
It's fun watching people biking.They rush quickly through crossroads,move skillfully through traffic,and ride even on sidewalks (人行道).Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.
Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture,I decided to buy a bicycle.Great weather accompanied my great buy.I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.
My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的).To be safe,I stayed with a"pack"of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times.I didn't want to get hit.So I took the ride carefully.
Crossing the streets was the biggest problem.It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States.The streets here were wide,so crossing took time,skill and a little bit of luck.
I finally made it home.The feeling on the bicycle was amazing.The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful.I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people.Biking made me feel alive.
24.According to the author,why are bicycles still popular in China today?C
A.Because they are traditional and safe.
B.Because they are colorful and available.
C.Because they are convenient and inexpensive.
D.Because they are fast and environment friendly.
25.The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intendedA.
A.to experience local culture               
B.to use it for transport
C.to ride it for fun                    
D.to improve his riding skills
26.How did the author feel about his street crossing?D
A.It was boring.
B.It was wonderful.
C.It was lively.
D.It was difficult.
27.Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?B
A.The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.
B.The author took great pleasure in biking.
C.The author was praised by the other bikers.
D.The author was annoyed by the air while riding.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

18.One of our rules is that every studentshall wear school uniform while at school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

15.I'm afraid getting things changed will be a slowprocess.(過程)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

16.Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours in life that by the narrow road toward goals.I like this image.But quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.
  For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents'home in Boise in nine hours.We traveled the way most people do:the fastest,shortest easiest road,especially when I was alone with four noisy,restless kids who hates confinement and have strong opinions about everything.
  Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.
  But then Banner,our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me.
  That is how I found my self on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to stop every hour,let Banner shke out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.They'd get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air.
  We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass.Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freeway.Here was life.And new horizons.
  We eventually arrived at my parents'doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories
  I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.
  Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip with Banner op ened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself.
28.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents'home?B
A.It was less time               
B.It would be faster and safer               
C.Her kids would feel less confined                 
D.She felt better with other drivers nearby
29.The author stopped regularly on the country roads toC
A.relax in the fresh air                
B.take a deep breath               
C.take care of the lamb                 
D.let the kids play with Banner
30.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?B
A.Freeways are where beauty hides.
B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life               
C.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one's health                 
D.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals
31.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?D
A.To give herself some time to read               
B.To order some food for them               
C.To play a game with them.
D.To let them cool down
32.What could be the best title for the passage?A
A.Charm of the Detour               
B.The Road to Bravery               
C.Creativity out of Necessity                 
D.Road trip and Country Life.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案