14．It was the summer of 1965．DeLuca，then 17，visited Peter Buck，a family friend．Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future．"I'm going to college，but I need a way to pay for it，"DeLuca recalls saying．"Buck said，‘You should open a sandwich shop．'"
That afternoon，they agreed to be partners．And they set a goal：to open 32 stores in ten years．After doing some research，Buck wrote a check for 1000．DeLucarentedastorefront（店面）inConnecticut，andwhentheycouldn'tcovertheirstart-upcosts，Buckkickedinanother1000．
But business didn't go smoothly as they expected．DeLuca says，"After six months，we were doing poorly，but we didn't know how badly，because we didn't have any financial controls．"All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs．
DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time．Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York．They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running．"We convinced ourselves to open a second store．We figured we could tell the public，‘We are so successful，we are opening a second store．'"And they did-in the spring of 1966．Still，it was a lot of learning by trial and error．
But the partners'learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength．Every Friday，DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers．"It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary，but as a result，the suppliers got to know me very well，and the personal relationships established really helped out，"DeLuca says．
And having a goal was also important．"There are so many problems that can get you down．You just have to keep working toward your goal，"DeLuca adds．
DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich，the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain．
28．DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order toB．
A．support his family              
B．pay for his college education
C．help his partner expand business   
D．do some research
29．What can we learn about their first shop？C
A．It stood at an unfavorable place．
B．It lowered the prices to promote sales．
C．It made no profits due to poor management．
D．It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches．
30．They decided to open a second store b ecause theyD．
A．had enough money to do it
B．had succeeded in their business
C．wished to meet the increasing demand of customers
D．wanted to make believe that they were successful
31．What contribute most to their success according to the author？A
A．Learning by trial and error．
B．Making friends with suppliers．
C．Finding a good partner．
D．Opening chain stores．

分析 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀，屬于記敘文．這是1965年的夏天，然后17歲的德盧卡訪問了彼得•巴克，一個(gè)家中的朋友．他問DeLuca他未來的計(jì)劃，"我要去上大學(xué)，但我需要一種付學(xué)費(fèi)的方法，"DeLuca 回想起來，"巴克說，"你應(yīng)該開一個(gè)三明治店"．本文以此展開，主要講述了他們通過堅(jiān)持不懈，反復(fù)嘗試，取得成功．

解答 28．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第一段關(guān)鍵句"I'm going to college，but I need a way to pay for it"可知其目的是為了支付大學(xué)的費(fèi)用．故選B．
29．C 推理判斷題．由第三段的內(nèi)容描述可判斷出他們的第一家商店由于經(jīng)營(yíng)不善，入不敷出．故選C．
30．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第四段的"We convinced ourselves to open a second store．We figured we couldtell the public，‘We are so successful； we are openinga second store．'"可知他們之所以開第二家商店主要就是為了向公眾證明他們是成功的．故選D．
31．A 推理判斷題．總結(jié)全文故事發(fā)展脈絡(luò)?根據(jù)第四段最后一句話"Still，it was a lot of learning by trial and error．"可推出他們?nèi)〉贸晒Φ闹饕蛟谟谒麄兊膱?jiān)持不懈，反復(fù)嘗試．故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，推理判斷題．做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)．

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