Nobody in our class but Tom and I ___ that our monitor is going abroad for further education.
A．knowB．a(chǎn)m to knowC．have knownD．knows
D

試題分析：考查主謂一致：but連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)和前面的主語(yǔ)一致，就是nobody，謂語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，句意：我們班處理湯姆和我沒(méi)有人知道班長(zhǎng)要出國(guó)深造。選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：在英語(yǔ)中，句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致關(guān)系，叫主謂一致。這種關(guān)系通常要遵循下面三條原則：1．語(yǔ)法一致原則。句子的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式2．意義一致原則即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于主語(yǔ)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容在含義是單數(shù)意義還是復(fù)數(shù)意義。3．鄰近原則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式，取決于最鄰近它的名詞、代詞或其它詞的數(shù)。
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