In my last essay, I wrote briefly about a bathtub in the classroom. What really was the use of that bathtub? “Guys, it is Reading Workshop time now. When I call your table, get your things, please!” said Mrs. Toalson. She was holding a cup that had many sticks in it; on every stick was written each student’s name and table number.
What does she mean? Probably books, I thought. Mrs. Toalson picked a stick out of the cup and said, “Okay, Aniqa’s table; Table Two, you may get your things. ”Then my four classmates ran for the cushions(墊子)in the bathtub. Mrs. Toalson kept picking sticks and calling out different table numbers. On hearing their numbers, students would run to get cushions. Because there were not enough cushions for everyone, the last to be called had to go without. Those students sighed, “Oh! They are the lucky ones.”
Finally, Mrs. Toalson picked the last stick ; what is she going to do now?
“Kate, you may use the bathtub. ” Mrs. Toalson said. Gosh! Use the bathtub? Is Kate going to take a bath, I wondered. Kate is the girl who had pretty brown hair. She ran happily with her book to the bathtub and lay down in it. As she read, she hugged a teddy bear. I think it must be comfortable reading in a bathtub.
Except for lucky Kate, everybody had to read elsewhere. Some were sitting on the seats, some were lying down under the table, and everybody’s reading pose(姿勢)was different.
Just then, my friend found me sitting at my table quietly, not doing anything. She said, “Mary, let me find you a book. ” I nodded. Then she led me to a comer of the classroom where the book-shelf was and picked a picture book for me.
Regina thought that it would be more fun to read outside on the grass. What a great idea! The next day our whole class went to the park across the street from our school. As we read, animals such as squirrels ran around us. It was amazing !
【小題1】 In Mrs. Toalson’s Reading Workshop, every student can learn _________.
A.briefly | B.comfortably | C.quickly | D.eagerly |
A.Mrs. Toalson told the student to sit in the bathtub as a punishment. |
B.The student who used the bathtub in that class was thought to be unlucky. |
C.Not every student can get a cushion in Mrs. Toalson’s Reading Workshop. |
D.In Mrs. Toalson’s Reading Workshop, only the best student can lie down reading. |
A.A student whose table was last called. |
B.The student who sat at the table quietly. |
C.The student who got the last cushion. |
D.A student whose table was first called. |
A.tell us how to use a bathtub in the classroom |
B.introduce us a new way of teaching style |
C.teach us how to organize reading activifies in class |
D.show us the importance of reading poses |
【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
解析試題分析:文章主要介紹了在美國中小學(xué)閱讀課的課堂上,學(xué)生不用端端正正坐在椅子上,卻可以躺在桌子下,靠在墊子上,甚至是臥在浴缸里享受閱讀的趣味。有時(shí)根據(jù)學(xué)生的建議,老師甚至可以帶學(xué)生去公園里上課,空氣清新宜人,小松鼠在身旁跳來跳去。
【小題1】B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容,在美國中小學(xué)閱讀課的課堂上,學(xué)生不用端端正正坐在椅子上,卻可以躺在桌子下,靠在墊子上,甚至是臥在浴缸里享受閱讀的趣味,他們在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)感到非常舒適,所以選B
【小題2】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段Because there were not enough cushions for everyone, the last to be called had to go without.可知不是每個(gè)人都能得到墊子的,所以選C
【小題3】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段Finally, Mrs. Toalson picked the last stick ; what is she going to do now?“Kate, you may use the bathtub. ”可知最后被叫到名字的人可以用浴缸,所以選A
【小題4】B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章提供的信息可知,作者是想給我們介紹美國輕松舒適的教學(xué)方式,所以選擇B
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There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education.Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life.Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or go to jail.
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【小題1】The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is ________.
A.to develop the children’s communication |
B.to give orphaned children good care and education |
C.to get the children prepared for the kindergarten |
D.to train the children formally and regularly |
A.Children with good early education may have a rich life. |
B.The orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life. |
C.Children without early education can do well at school. |
D.Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children. |
A.the early childhood education is helpless to the child’s grade |
B.it is good for the young children to receive early education |
C.the early education can help the children follow the grade |
D.the younger the children are, the cleverer they will be |
A.puzzling | B.objective | C.indifferent | D.a(chǎn)pproving |
A.the early childhood education is very necessary |
B.Head Start programs have helped the children a lot |
C.environment is the most important to life’s success |
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【小題1】The writer of the passage thinks that _______.
A.education can settle most of the world’s problems |
B.free education for all probably leads to a perfect world |
C.free education won’t help to solve problems |
D.a(chǎn)ll the social problems can’t be solved by education |
A.our society needs all kinds of jobs |
B.our society needs free education for all |
C.a(chǎn) farmer is more important than a professor |
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A.the cause of weboholism | B.the advantage of weboholism |
C.the popularity of weboholism | D.the influence of weboholism |
A.a(chǎn)ttractive | B.a(chǎn)ddictive | C.professional | D.potential |
A.weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers |
B.students can hardly balance real and virtual life |
C.people are addicted to games on the Internet |
D.virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway |
A.It contributes to the development of the web. |
B.The chat room language may change social culture. |
C.The problem will be getting more and more serious later. |
D.People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life. |
A.optimistic | B.positive | C.negative | D.a(chǎn)cceptable |
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【小題1】The underlined word “wrench” in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of ________.
A.sorrow | B.regret | C.a(chǎn)nger | D.love |
A.Supporting your child in different ways all the time. |
B.Congratulating yourself when your child goes to college. |
C.Preparing your child to stand on their own feet in the future. |
D.Investing as much as possible in the growth of your child. |
A.Developing a new hobby or sport |
B.Learning a new language. |
C.Spending more time with close friends |
D.Staying in touch with your child. |
A.Staying in Touch with Your Child |
B.Preparing to Say Goodbye to Your Child |
C.Dealing with Your Child Leaving Home for University |
D.Life after Your Child Has Left Home for University |
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Read on the road. Going on a long car trip?Make sure there are some books at the back seat. When you stop driving,read the books aloud. Get some audio books in libraries and listen to them together during driving time.
Make your own books. Pick one of your family’s favorite parts of summer—whether it’s baseball,ice cream, or the pool—and have your child draw pictures of it or cut out pictures from magazines. Stick(粘貼) the pictures onto paper to make a booklet(小冊子)and write text for it. When you’re done,read the book together. Reread it whenever you like!
Keep in touch. Kids don’t have to go away to write about summer vacation. Even if your family stays home,they can send postcards to tell friends and relatives about their adventures(冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷). Ask a relative to be your child’s pen pal and encourage them to write each week.
Keep up the reading habits. Even if everything else changes during the summer,keep up the reading habits around your house. Read with your kids every day—whether it’s just before bedtime or under a shady tree on a lazy afternoon. And don’t forget to take a book to the beach!Just brush the sand off the pages — it’s no sweat!
【小題1】 The purpose of the passage is to________.
A.encourage parents to read |
B.give advice on raising kids |
C.raise a good summer reader |
D.suggest places for vacations |
A.visit the local library and join book clubs |
B.borrow some audio books to listen to |
C.keep in touch with friends by sending postcards |
D.read your own picture books with your son |
A.taking away the sand on the book is very difficult |
B.a(chǎn) special book is needed when you’re reading on the beach |
C.one can remove the sand on the book with a brush easily |
D.there’s no trouble reading even on the beach |
A.Parents. | B.Students. | C.Teachers. | D.Editors. |
A.During summer vocation, kids’ reading skills must grow cold. |
B.Kids have to go away to write about summer vacation. |
C.With a library card,a child will feel extra grownup by borrowing books. |
D.Because everything else changes during the summer,it is hard to keep up the reading habits. |
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The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing.
October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers. It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life.
However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect (前景) of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking (令人焦慮不安的). Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?
Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.
Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers’ Week:
● Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette (禮節(jié)). Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.
● Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.
● Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely you’ll be to meet new people than if you’re someone who never leaves his room.
● Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you’re in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly.
So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers’ Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your experience to next year’s freshers.
【小題1】We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.Freshers’ Week usually comes in September in UK |
B.a(chǎn)ll the students are required to join certain clubs in UK |
C.many freshers are worried about how to fit university life |
D.most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities |
A.To pass the busy university life. |
B.To help make friends with other freshers. |
C.To show yourself a drinker as others. |
D.To enjoy the time in a happy way. |
A.tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities |
B.introduce something about higher education system of the UK |
C.inform the freshers of British social etiquette |
D.a(chǎn)dvise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning |
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One is never too old to learn. Life learning (sometimes called un-schooling or self-directed learning) is one of those concepts that are almost easier to explain by saying what it isn’t than what it is. And that’s probably because our own schooled backgrounds have convinced us that learning happens only in a fine building on certain days, between certain hours, and managed by a specially trained professional.
Within that schooling framestudy, no matter how hard teachers try and no matter how good their textbooks, many bright students get bored, many slower students struggle and give up or lose their self-respect, and most of them reach the end of the process unprepared to enter into society. They have memorized a certain body of knowledge long enough to rush back the information on tests, but they haven’t really learnt much, at least of the official curriculum.
Life learners, on the other hand, know that learning is not difficult, that people learn things quite easily if they’re not compelled and forced, if they see a need to learn something, and if they are trusted and respected enough to learn it on their own timetable, at their own speed, in their own way—no matter what age and no matter whether we’re at school or at home.
Life learning is independent of time, location or the presence of teacher. It does not require mom or dad to teach, or kids to work in workbooks at the table from 9 to noon. Life learning is learner-driven. It involves living and learning—in and from the real world. It is about exploring, questioning, experimenting, making messes, taking risks without fear of making mistakes, being laughed at and trying again.
Furthermore, life learning is about trusting kids to learn what they need to know and about helping them to learn and grow in their own ways. It is about providing positive experiences that enable children to understand the world and their culture and to interact with it.
【小題1】 It is implied in the text that it is hard to ___________.
A.find a specially trained teacher |
B.carry life learning through |
C.learn without going to school |
D.tell the nature of life learning |
A.produces slow students with poor memories |
B.fails to provide enough knowledge about life |
C.ignores some parts of the official curriculum |
D.gives little care to the quality of teaching materials |
A.clear about why to learn |
B.careful to make a time table |
C.a(chǎn)ble to respect other people |
D.cautious about any mistakes |
A.could be a road full of trials and errors |
B.teaches a kid how to avoid being laughed at |
C.makes a kid independent of his parents |
D.could prevent one from running risks |
A.will grow without the assistance from parents |
B.will be separated from the negative side of society |
C.will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge |
D.will learn to communicate with the real society |
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