【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。

Ne Zha, China’s animated blockbuster hit of the summer, is ready 1 (hit) North American theaters later this month.

Well Go USA Entertainment, 2 distribution company specializing in bringing top Asian film titles to US cinemas, will release the film in select 3D IMAX theaters across North America on Aug 29, 3 (follow) by a nationwide expansion on Sept 6.

Written and directed by first-time feature filmmaker Yang Yu, also known 4 Jiaozi, the film 5 (tell) of Ne Zha, a boy born as a social outcast (棄兒)because of a divine prophecy(神的預(yù)言) 6he would destroy the world. He tries to change his predetermined fate and people’s views of him by choosing good over evil and 7 (become) their true hero.

Built on a successful8 (adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent word-of-mouth, the film - the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long legs at the box office.9 a total box office of 4.1 billion yuan ($582 million) and counting,Ne Zhais the best-received animated feature ever in China, and the fourth10 (large) theatrical release in the country’s box office history.

【答案】

1to hit

2a

3followed

4as

5tells

6that

7becoming

8adaptation

9With

10largest

【解析】

本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。在中國大熱的動(dòng)畫電影《哪吒》本月即將在北美上映。

1考查不定式。be ready to do是固定搭配,意為準(zhǔn)備好做某事,故空格處要用不定式。故填to hit。

2考查不定冠詞?崭裉幮揎椏蓴(shù)名詞company, company在句中是單數(shù)形式,所以這里要用一個(gè)冠詞修飾。根據(jù)語境,這里是泛指一家分銷公司,要用不定冠詞,company為輔音開頭,故填a。

3考查過去分詞作狀語。句意:美國電影發(fā)行公司Well Go USA Entertainment將于829日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片,96日將在全國范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行擴(kuò)張。分析可知本句的謂語動(dòng)詞為release, follow在句中為非謂語。根據(jù)句意, follow和邏輯主語將于829日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片這件事之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用其過去分詞形式,故填followed。

4考查固定搭配。be known as為固定搭配,意為作為.....出名,故填as。

5考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。tell在句中做謂語,主語Yang Yu是單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。全文為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填tells。

6考查同位語從句。空格處后的he would destroy the world是一個(gè)完整的句子,要用一個(gè)連詞連接這個(gè)句子。分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,從句中不缺任何成分,應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo),故填that。

7考查動(dòng)名詞。所給詞become為動(dòng)詞,分析可知空格處做介詞by的賓語,應(yīng)該用所給詞的動(dòng)名詞形式,故填becoming

8考查名詞?崭裉幱刹欢ü谠~a修飾,應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞。故填adaptation。

9考查介詞。句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(約合5.82億美元),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國有史以來最受歡迎的動(dòng)畫片,也是中國票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。根據(jù)句意,這里要表示的是《哪吒》這部電影有41億元的票房,介詞with意為有,擁有….”符合句意,故填With。

10考查形容詞的最高級。句意:句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(約合5.82億美元),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國有史以來最受歡迎的動(dòng)畫片,也是中國票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。根據(jù)句意,《哪吒》這部電影是中國票房歷史上第四大的,這里要使用“the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞的最高級+of”的結(jié)構(gòu),表示第幾最….”,故填largest。

語法填空中,若所給詞是動(dòng)詞的解題技巧

對于這類型的句子,我們首先要做的是判斷要填的詞是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞,然后:

1)若句子沒有別的謂語動(dòng)詞,或者雖然已有謂語動(dòng)詞,但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系時(shí),所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語動(dòng)詞;若是謂語動(dòng)詞,就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)。

2)若句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞,又不是并列謂語時(shí),所給動(dòng)詞就是非謂語動(dòng)詞。若是非謂語動(dòng)詞就要確定是動(dòng)詞的ing形式,ed形式,還是不定式,根據(jù)特定的搭配選擇對應(yīng)的形式。

3)動(dòng)詞在句中既不做非謂語也不作謂語,既要考慮是考詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。

比如第3小題,所給詞為follow。分析可知本句的謂語動(dòng)詞為release, follow在句中為非謂語。根據(jù)句意, follow和邏輯主語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用其過去分詞形式,故填followed。

8小題中,雖然所給詞為動(dòng)詞,但經(jīng)過分析可知這里缺一個(gè)名詞,所以要用adapt的名詞adaptation。

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