【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I am a student from No 1 Middle School. Informing that you are looking for a student to serve as a spokesman for pandas, I am very exciting. I hope that I can get the opportunity to do something else for pandas. I have been the panda lover since my childhood. Pandas are too lovely that they bring us comfort and pleasure. They were referred to as a symbol of our country. Unfortunate, such a lovely species is now faced with the danger of becoming extinct. What I am eager to do are to raise people`s aware of protecting pandas. I would appreciate if I could be chosen as a spokesman.

【答案】1.nforming 改成informed

2. exciting改為 excited

3.去掉else

4.the改成a

5.too改成so

6.were改成are

7.Unfortunate改成Unfortunately

8.are to raise改成is to raise

9.aware改成awareness

10.appreciate后加it

【解析】第一處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:知道你正在尋找一個(gè)學(xué)生作為熊貓的發(fā)言人,我非常激動(dòng)。inform“告知”與主語(yǔ)I是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故將informing改為informed。

第二處:考查形容詞。-ing形式變化來(lái)的形容詞表示被修飾語(yǔ)的特征;-ed形式變化來(lái)的形容詞表示被修飾語(yǔ)的感受。此處表示“我是激動(dòng)的”說(shuō)明“我”的感受。故將exciting改為excited。

第三處:考查代詞。句意:我希望我可以得到這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)為熊貓做一些事情。else“別的;其它的”常與不定代詞或者疑問(wèn)詞連用,something else“別的事情”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故將something后的else去掉。

第四處:考查冠詞。句意:自從童年起我一直是一個(gè)喜歡熊貓的人。此處泛指一個(gè)喜歡熊貓的人。故將a改為the。

第五處:考查副詞。句意:熊貓如此可愛(ài),他們給我們安慰和快樂(lè)。so…that…“如此……以致于……”是固定句型。故將too改為so。

第六處:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,文章主時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),講述現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的客觀事實(shí),故將were改為are。

第七處:考查副詞。句意:不幸地是,這么可愛(ài)的物種現(xiàn)在面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。Unfortunately作狀語(yǔ),修飾整個(gè)句子,作狀語(yǔ)用副詞形式。故將Unfortunate改為Unfortunately。

第八處:考查主謂一致。句意:我渴望我做的將會(huì)喚起人們保護(hù)熊貓的意識(shí)!What I am eager to do”是主語(yǔ)從句,從句作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),句子講述現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)。故將are改為is。

第九處:考查名詞。名詞所有格修飾名詞,aware“知道的”是形容詞。故將aware改為awareness。

第十處:考查代詞。句意:如果我能被選為代言人我將不勝感激。I would appreciate it if…“如果……我將不勝感激”是固定句型。故appreciate后加it。

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