A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(遠(yuǎn)離的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort.
I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24 We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch .One day he wrote me a letter. He describeb his island and its people, told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my order brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34 .And with that one letter we became friends 35.
It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通訊),people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.
21. A.received B.rewritten C.returned D.reread
22.A.record B.promise C.friendship D.secret
23.A.an example B.a lesson C.an experience D.a talk
24.A. through B.together C.along D.away
25.A.brothers B.children C.fellows D.classmates
26.A.normal B.necessary C.pleasant D.possible
27.A.deepen B.start C.express D.settle
28.A.toured B.stopped over C.reached D.moved to
29.A.lost B.kept in C.needed D.got in
30.A.think B.write C.enjoy D.read
31.A.driven B.beaten C.surprised D.honored
32.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.once
33.A.realized B.judged C.thought D.expected
34.A.well B.often C.much D.soon
35.A.later B.anyhow C.too D.again
36.A.us B.anyone else C.someone D.my brother
37.A.mail services B.transport C.phones D.relatives
38.A.poor B.easy C.popular D.busy
39A.believe B.decide C.argue D. forget
40.A.habit B.choice C.method D. plan
21-25 DCACB
26-30 CADAB 31-35 ADCAD 36-40 DCBDB
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】在現(xiàn)代通訊方式如此發(fā)達(dá)的今天,作者卻用自己的親身經(jīng)歷向我們解釋了寫信這種古老卻獨(dú)具魅力的聯(lián)系方式帶給他的生活和意識(shí)上的變化。哥哥和他的通信聯(lián)系讓他留住親情,也感受到了愛的力量。
21. 在第二段第七句話的rereading說(shuō)明一封信帶給親人和朋友的力量,會(huì)促使收信者去欣賞這封新的內(nèi)容,一遍一遍的閱讀琢磨領(lǐng)會(huì)里面的含義。所以本空選D項(xiàng)。reread表示“反復(fù)閱讀;重讀”,符合收信者的心理。
22. 文章雖然是圍繞著作者和哥哥之間的故事展開,但是說(shuō)的是信帶給親人和朋友之間的紐帶作用,是維持一種關(guān)系的媒介,這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)里只有friendship表示一種關(guān)系,和本句的two people far away吻合。
23. 作者在以自己的親身經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明寫信帶給雙方的不可低估的作用,所以這里用example引起下文。
24. 從第26空所在句的arguments and quarrels說(shuō)明作者和哥哥的關(guān)系處的不好,這里考查到了短語(yǔ)get along,意為“和睦相處”,例如:He gets along well with his boss.他和老板相處得很好。get through意為“經(jīng)歷”,get together“聚會(huì)”和get away “逃脫”, 均不合題意。
25. 本句的had grown apart說(shuō)明在長(zhǎng)大了后兩人不和,而but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,說(shuō)明兩人在孩提時(shí)代的關(guān)系很好,所以這里選children和grown對(duì)應(yīng)。
26. 本句的filled with arguments and quarrels說(shuō)明作者和哥哥的關(guān)系處的不好,所以兩人見面的時(shí)候總是那么不愉快。arguments and quarrels就是對(duì)not pleasant的解釋。
27. 使事情更糟糕的是,就是雙方做出努力也無(wú)濟(jì)于事,甚至?xí)由顑扇酥g的誤會(huì),本句的seem to only說(shuō)明的事情的后果反而更嚴(yán)重,所以使用deepen表示“加深”,和and every effort的事與愿違對(duì)應(yīng)。
28. 兩人后來(lái)通過(guò)寫信聯(lián)系,說(shuō)明相隔甚遠(yuǎn),和第一段第二句的far away吻合,說(shuō)明哥哥搬家搬到了很遠(yuǎn)的地方。
29. 本空和最后一段第三句話的get back形成對(duì)比,說(shuō)明哥哥搬家后和作者失去了聯(lián)系。
30. 作者的哥哥通過(guò)寫信來(lái)增進(jìn)和作者的聯(lián)系,為了進(jìn)一步加深兩人的親情,他鼓勵(lì)作者也寫信,正是因?yàn)檫@樣,作者意識(shí)到了信的力量。
31. 作者和哥哥以前缺乏交流,現(xiàn)在當(dāng)哥哥用筆墨將思想呈現(xiàn)在紙上的時(shí)候,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了哥哥自己以前沒有了解到的一個(gè)方面,當(dāng)然感到很驚奇。
32. 本句用到了定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是quality,在定語(yǔ)從句里做的是介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。本句句意為:“哥哥的這些品質(zhì)曾經(jīng)是我所尊重的,但是我以為他已經(jīng)沒有了這些東西。這里的once表示“曾經(jīng)“,是指作者在小的時(shí)候曾經(jīng)對(duì)哥哥所持有的感情。
33.本句的but說(shuō)明作者以為哥哥已經(jīng)丟棄了他所尊重的一些東西,26空所在句的arguments and quarrels對(duì)應(yīng),當(dāng)然這只是作者的自己的想法,所以用think。
34. 本空和31空吻合,作者哥哥的行文和風(fēng)格叫他感到吃驚,說(shuō)明哥哥寫的很好。
35. 就是因?yàn)檫@封信,讓作者和哥哥又成為了朋友。就像回到了孩提時(shí)代一樣。
36. It occurs to sb to do sth 意為“某事發(fā)生在某人身上”,這里的第一個(gè)to是介詞,對(duì)于作者的經(jīng)歷而言,首先寫信的是自己的哥哥,也就是如果哥哥沒有搬到那么遠(yuǎn)的落后的島上,他是不會(huì)想到用那么古老的方式來(lái)和作者聯(lián)系的。所以這里的to的對(duì)象是針對(duì)作者的哥哥而言。
37. 第39空的don’t always have to phone or email說(shuō)明本空選C項(xiàng),正是因?yàn)樵谝粋(gè)沒有現(xiàn)代通訊方式的島上作者的哥哥才想到了寫信。而如果選A項(xiàng),作者就收不到信了,所以不能選A。
38. 本句的we是針對(duì)我們所處的科技發(fā)達(dá)的大環(huán)境而言,結(jié)合生活實(shí)際答案不難選出,就是因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)代的通訊技術(shù),使我們的生活更加輕松,這里的easy意為“輕松”。
39. 很多人都忘了其實(shí)不一定非要依靠電話或者電子郵件,寫信其實(shí)就是一種很好的方式。
40. 在phone,email等現(xiàn)代通訊沒有了的時(shí)候,作者認(rèn)為也有其他的選擇方式,那就是寫信。
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Bill Javis took over our village’s news-agency at a time of life when most of us only wanted to relax. He just thought he would like something but not too much to do, and the news-a??gency was ready-made. The business produced little enough for him, but Bill was a man who only wanted the simplicity and order and regularity of the job. He had been a long-serving sailor, and all his life had done everything by the clock.
Every day he opened his shop at 6:00 a. m. to catch the early trade; the papers arrived on his doorstep before that. Many of Bill’s customers were city workers, and the shop was convenient for the station. Business was tailing off by 10 o’clock, so at eleven sharp Bill closed for lunch. It was hard luck on anybody who wanted a paper or magazine in the after??noon, for most likely Bill would be down on the river bank, fishing, and his neatest competitor was five kilometers away. Sometimes in the afternoon-, the evening paper landed on the doorway, and at 4 o’ clock Bill reopened his shop. The evening rush lasted till seven, and it was worthwhile.
He lived in a flat above the ship, alone. Except in the very bad weather, you always knew where to find him in the af??ternoon, as I have said. Once, on a sunny afternoon, I walked home along the river bank from a shopping trip to the village. By my watch it was three minutes past four, so I was aston??ished to see Bill sitting there on his little chair with a line in the, water. He had no luck, I could, see, but he was making no effort to move. “What’s wrong, Bill?” I called out from the path.
For answer, he put a hand in his jacket and took out a big, golden object. For a moment I had no idea what it could be, and then it suddenly went off with a noise like a fire en??gine. Stopping the bell, Bill held the thing up and called back, "Ten to four, you see, and this is dead right. "
I had never known anyone carrying a brass alarm clock round with him before.
5. Bill Javis became a news-agent when ________.
A. he need the money. B. he decided to take things easy
C. he was quite an old man D. he gave up clock-repairing
6. Bill opened the shop so early in the day because ________.
A. he liked to do as much as possible before he went to work
B. the shop had to be open when the morning papers came
C. he was never sure of time
D. it was then that he did a lot of business
7. On that sunny afternoon, the writer was surprised when he saw Bill because ________.
A. he thought it was late for Bill to be still fishing
B. he thought Bill was ill, since he was not moving at all
C. Bill had not caught anything, and that seemed strange
D. Bill stayed in his flat
8. From the information given in the passage, who or what do you think was wrong?
A. The bell was; it must have gone off at the wrong time.
B. Bill was; he had dropped off to sleep.
C. The writer’s watch was fast.
D. Bill’s clock was wrong; it was old.
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Women make better drivers than men for many reasons. Why is that? Wouldn't you think that competing at who has better driving abilities is pointless (無(wú)意義的)? If you ask me, I'd like to say, men know that women are better drivers but do not have the courage to admit the truth.
Unlike men, women stop for directions when they have no idea where they are going. Women don't drive around for hours pointlessly wasting a tank ofgas only to find themselves heading in the wrong direction. Have you ever been in a car with a man who is lost? He tells you to shut up when you begin to open your mouth. And every five minutes or so he takes a turn going forty-five miles per hour only to find out he's made another wrong turn.
Speeding is what men do best on the road. Traffic is not a race. There is a reason why men get more speeding tickets than women. Not because women trick to get out of tickets but only because they don't speed. Women don't risk putting their own lives and the lives of others in danger. In other words,they have more responsibility for life.
My largest issue with male drivers is how a majority of them drive with one hand on the wheel and the other hand doing only God knows what. The seat is backed as far as possible. They're totally lost in loud music beyond a necessary level. You don't ever see women driving like that.
I feel that the above evidence(證據(jù)) more than proves (證明) my points that women are queens of the road. Oh ,men, if you want to continue criticizing (批評(píng)) women for being bad drivers,bring it on. We know you lack confidence, or else you wouldn't be wasting your valuable time making jokes about the ones you may choose to spend the rest of your days with.
1.Who does the author think are the better drivers? (no more than 1 word)
_________________________________________________________________________
2.When will women drivers stop to ask for help? (no more than 9 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
3.Why do men get more speeding tickets (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
4.What quality(品質(zhì)) do women drivers have when it comes to safety? (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
5.How is the seat backed by most male drivers? (用完整的句子回答)
________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古、平煤高中高三5月聯(lián)合考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
The “Doorman”
On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 36 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us.Regardless of his 37 , he greeted us in a friendly way.
Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he 38 " After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 39 the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 40 him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good 41 for my children.Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was tough. When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills(暈車藥) in the truck.With the windiest trip ___42__ , the kids needed them, so I 43 myself from the meal and went to get them.
Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 44 . Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I __45__.
When I returned, we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside 46 he purchased food.I went back and told my family his 47 .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked 48 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman" , they smiled.When it was time to 49 our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then 50 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted.I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes—tears of 51 .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the " doorman" a 52 . He pulled away, with tears 53 down his face.
Back in truck, I fell into deep thought.While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude.I said thanks to a man who had 54 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 55 to teach my children by example.
36.
1. A.heavy B.long C.messy D.grey
37.
2. A.service B.a(chǎn)ppearance C.status D.a(chǎn)ttitude
38.
3. A.smokes B.smiles C.sniffs D.smells
39.
4. A.beyond B.over C.a(chǎn)round D.into
40.
5. A.hated B.ignored C.missed D.refused
41.
6. A.target B.rule C.record D.example
42.
7. A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.backward D.a(chǎn)head
43.
8. A.excused B.freed C.prevented D.stopped
44.
9. A.company B.presence C.effort D.a(chǎn)ttempt
45.
10. A.quitted B.marched C.exited D.a(chǎn)pproached
46.
11. A.before B.unless C.though D.since
47.
12. A.story B.order C.experience D.demand
48.
13. A.concerned B.shocked C.puzzled D.bored
49.
14. A.make B.start C.take D.continue
50.
15. A.held out B.turned out C.carried out D.gave out
51.
16. A.a(chǎn)pproval B.a(chǎn)ffection C.sympathy D.gratitude
52.
17. A.hug B.nod C.lift D.clap
53.
18. A.slipping B.streaming C.rushing D.breaking
54.
19. A.firmly B.constantly C.simply D.politely
55.
20. A.journey B.wisdom C.opportunity D.coincidence
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:福建省2010屆高三高考模擬英語(yǔ)試題 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
A man who shows no honour should expect ______ from a gentleman.
A.no one |
B.nothing |
C.no |
D.none |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:湖南省株洲市2010屆高三考前模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀表達(dá)
Section B
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit.
Scientists have determined it's not advisable to hurry marriage. But what’s the best age to wed?
When Avril Lavigne announced she was splitting from her husband, comments from her friends suggested that she was only 21 when she tied the knot and later she said that she realized she'd been too young to make such a life-altering decision. Could fellow young celebrity divorcées(離婚者) Reese Witherspoon, Kate Hudson, and Britney Spears have also hit the same age-related issue?
The Magic Number
There are practical reasons for the mid-20s dividing line, and most of them boil down to two biggies: education and money.
It turns out that the more years of higher education a woman has under her belt on her wedding day, the lower the chances that she'll get divorced ... and by 25, you're more likely to have earned a degree or two. Educated women tend to be more confident about who they are and less willing to settle for a man who doesn't meet their standards.
Odds(可能性) are that by 25 you're also supporting yourself, so there's less incentive(刺激; 鼓勵(lì))for you to rush into marriage because you're seeking financial security from him. But the marriage-related benefits of working and having money of your own go beyond feeling secure. Learning to budget your cash carefully when you're single will help you avoid financial problems—one of the main causes of couple fights—for the rest of your life.
Knowing the Real You
At 25, you've had time for some crucial life experiences, including a relationship or two that may have improved your Mr. Right radar. You've probably dated enough to have a better idea of what you don't want in a man, which makes it easier to know what you can live with and can't live without.
Perhaps the most important aspect of waiting is that you'll know what your goals and values really are. While you don't want to marry someone just like you, marriage is a lot easier if you two share a similar outlook on life.
Twenty-four and already married to the man of your dreams? Don't worry: Many young marriages survive. But given the choice, you might consider putting off the big day until your mid-20s or later.
81. What main factors influence the mid-20s dividing line? (No more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
82. According to the author, why does a couple probably fight?(No more than 4 words) _______________________________________________________________________________
83. How do you know what you don’t want in a man? (No more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
84. What suggestion does the passage mainly give? (No more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
Section C
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