14．Sometimes people call each other"scared-cat"，but have you ever thought about this expression？When a cat is frightened，its heart starts beating faster，its muscles get tense，and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream．
Although the cat doesn't （41）Cthis，its body is getting ready for action．
If the danger continues，this animal will do one of the two things．It will （42）C itself，or it will run away as fast as it can．
（43）C，when people are excited，angry，scared，or aroused by other emotions，our bodies also go through many （44）B changes．Our hearts beat faster，and our muscles get tense．All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react．We，too，get ready to defend ourselves  （45）B run．
Human beings，（46）D，have a problem that animals never face．If we give way to our feelings and let them （47）C，we can get into trouble．Have you ever said something in anger，or hit somebody and regretted it later？Have you ever shouted at a teacher，told someone you were lonely，or said you were in love，and then （48）Alater you had kept your mouth shut？It isn't always （49）Dto express your feelings freely．
Does this mean that it's smarter always to（50）C our feelings？No!If you （51）A feelings of anger，sadness，and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside，your body stays  （52）B．Physical illnesses can develop．It can actually be（53）B for your health．
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside，don't just （54）A．It's like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard．You might not be able to see them，but（55）C you'd smell them．And if you opened the cupboard，you'd（56）D little fruit flies hovering （盤旋） all over them．They'd be rotten．
You can try to treat emotions（57）A they were bananas in the cupboard．You can （58）A they don't exist，but they'll still be （59）B．And at last you'll have to （60）B them．Just like those bananas．

41．A．mindB．a(chǎn)dmitC．realizeD．remember
42．A．saveB．helpC．defendD．hide
43．A．TrulyB．FrequentlyC．SimilarlyD．Differently
44．A．chemicalB．physicalC．healthD．ill
45．A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．butD．yet
46．A．thereforeB．butC．besidesD．however
47．A．take offB．take onC．take overD．take up
48．A．wishedB．hopedC．blamedD．shared
49．A．usefulB．rightC．easyD．wise
50．A．handleB．hurtC．hideD．prevent
51．A．keepB．findC．controlD．let
52．A．relaxedB．tenseC．sameD．different
53．A．goodB．harmfulC．helpfulD．useful
54．A．go awayB．go onC．go upD．go out
55．A．long beforeB．a(chǎn)s usualC．before longD．right away
56．A．meetB．observeC．catchD．see
57．A．a(chǎn)s ifB．just asC．just afterD．even though
58．A．pretendB．expectC．decideD．a(chǎn)ssume
59．A．offB．a(chǎn)roundC．overD．beyond
60．A．eat upB．deal withC．throw awayD．try out

分析 文章介紹人和動物一樣，情緒會導(dǎo)致身體的一些變化，而人類的問題還要更多，如果你隱瞞自己的情感，身體會緊張，作者是想告訴我們不要將情感隱瞞起來，因為這樣并不能解決問題．

解答 CCCBB       DCADC       ABBAC       DAABB
41．C 考查動詞．此處指盡管貓沒有意識到這一點，但是他的身體會發(fā)生一系列的變化，準備采取行動．故選C．
42．C  考查動詞．根據(jù)下文 We，too，get ready to defend ourselves ___run．可知當(dāng)貓受到驚嚇的時候，它會自衛(wèi)或跑開．故選C．
43．C  考查副詞．根據(jù)下文when people are excited，angry，scared，or aroused by other emotions，our bodies also go through many？changes．可知，和貓一樣，人也有類似的變化．故選C．
44．B  考查形容詞．faster，its muscles get tense，and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream．和下文Our hearts beat faster，and our muscles get tense．可知，當(dāng)貓受到驚嚇的時候，身體會發(fā)生一系列的變化．同樣，人也是這樣的．故選B．
45．B   考查連詞．根據(jù)上文 It will？itself，or it will run away as fast as it can．可知，人當(dāng)受到驚嚇的時候也會準備自衛(wèi)或跑開．故選B．
46．D   考查副詞．根據(jù)上下文 Human beings，？，have a problem that animals never face．可知，人也有動物不會遇到的諸多問題．與上文提到的人和貓的相似點形成對比和轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系．故選D．
47．C    考查動詞短語．選項A take off的意思是"脫衣服，起飛"；選項B take on 的意思是"呈現(xiàn)，穿衣服"；選項C take up的意思是"從事，占據(jù)"選項D？take over的意思是"接管"，根據(jù)下文 …we can get into trouble．Have you ever said something in anger，or hit somebody and regretted it later？可知，如果我們屈服于自己的感受，讓自己的感受支配你，我們就會陷入困境．故選C．
48．A    考查動詞．此處 wish 表示虛擬語氣，與過去事實相反，從句用過去完成時，此句意思是"多希望這些沒有說出口啊！"故選A．
49．D    考查形容詞．根據(jù)上文 Have you ever shouted at a teacher，told someone you were lonely，or said you were in love，and then？later you had kept your mouth shut？可知，做過的事會時常后悔，說明自由的表達自己的感受并不是很明智的．故選D．
50．C     考查動詞．根據(jù)下文…feelings of anger，sadness，and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside，…可知，此處指在內(nèi)心的感受埋在心底是不是更英明的選擇呢？故選C．
51．A     考查動詞．根據(jù)下文 Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside，don't just …可知是在感受保留在心底．此處keep 的意思是"保持…，保留…，使…怎么樣？"，故選擇此項．故選A．
52．B     考查形容詞．根據(jù)上文 when people are excited，angry，scared，or aroused by other emotions，our bodies also go through many？changes．Our hearts beat faster，and our muscles get tense．可知，將自己的不好的情緒埋藏在心底，身體會變的緊張而生�。蔬xB．
53．B     考查形容詞．根據(jù)上文 Physical illnesses can develop．可知，身體會得病的，對身體是有害的．故選B．
54．A    考查動詞短語．此處指埋藏在自己心底的感受不會向外宣泄的．故選A．
55．C     考查固定搭配．根據(jù)下文 And if you opened the cupboard，you'd？little fruit flies hovering （盤旋） all over them．They'd be rotten．可知，你把香蕉放在廚子里，不久你就會聞到氣味，因為它們壞掉了．故選C．
56．D     考查動詞．根據(jù)上文 You might not be able to see them，but？you'd smell them．And if you opened the cupboard，…可知，打開櫥子，你就會看到它們蒼蠅盤旋在上面．故選D．
57．A     考查固定搭配．根據(jù)上文 It's like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard．可知，對待感受就像對待香蕉一樣．故選A．
58．A     考查動詞．此處指你可以假裝它們不存在，但是它們還在那兒．故選A．
59．B     考查介詞．你假裝它們不存在，但是它們依然還在那兒，并不是看不見它們就不存在了，永遠的消失了．故選B．
60．B     考查動詞短語．根據(jù)上文 And if you opened the cupboard，you'd？little fruit flies hovering （盤旋） all over them．They'd be rotten．可知，就像香蕉，時間長了爛掉了，還得自己去收拾．故選B．

點評 做這類題首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意、詞性、詞的搭配，并注意上下連貫，合乎邏輯，然后逐一選出答案，最后通讀全文，查缺補漏．

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